我最近开始使用Scala和Play Framework,刚刚升级了我一直致力于Play 2.4.3的服务。我的最终目标是创建一个夜间进程,在我的播放应用程序中启动一个服务方法,以便通过方法调用来调度事件,我目前正在调用一个方法。
我有一个基本的想法,通过一个覆盖onStart的Global.scala文件工作,但后来我看到了关于放弃使用GlobalSettings(https://www.playframework.com/documentation/2.4.x/GlobalSettings)的游戏文档并且一直试图移动它是一种注入依赖的方法。
这是我到目前为止所拼凑的内容:
模块代码:
import javax.inject._
import com.myOrganization.myPackage.Actors.ScheduleActor
import play.api.libs.concurrent.AkkaGuiceSupport
import play.libs.Akka
import play.api.libs.concurrent.Execution.Implicits.defaultContext
import akka.actor.{ActorRef, ActorSystem}
import scala.concurrent.duration._
import play.Application
import com.google.inject.AbstractModule
@Singleton
class NightlyEvalSchedulerStartup @Inject()(system: ActorSystem, @Named("ScheduleActor") scheduleActor: ActorRef) {
Akka.system.scheduler.schedule(10.seconds, 20.seconds, scheduleActor, "ScheduleActor")
}
class ScheduleModule extends AbstractModule with AkkaGuiceSupport {
def configure() = {
bindActor[ScheduleActor]("ScheduleActor")
bind(classOf[NightlyEvalSchedulerStartup]).asEagerSingleton
}
}
演员班:
import akka.actor.{Actor, Props}
import com.myOrganization.myPackage.services.MySchedulingService
object ScheduleActor {
def props = Props[ScheduleActor]
class updateSchedules
}
class ScheduleActor extends Actor {
val MySchedulingService: MySchedulingService = new MySchedulingService
def receive = {
case "runScheduler" => MySchedulingService.nightlyScheduledUpdate()
}
}
Application.conf
play.modules.enabled += "com.myOrganization.myPackage.modules.ScheduleModule"
该服务正在调用一个主要基于scala逻辑代码和Anorm数据库交互的方法。
每当我尝试使用激活器启动(或运行,一旦收到Http请求)启动服务时,我会收到以下错误:
Oops, cannot start the server.
com.google.inject.CreationException: Unable to create injector, see the following errors:
1) Error injecting constructor, java.lang.RuntimeException: There is no started application
我尝试用简单的println()替换Aka.system.scheduler ...片段来运行相同的代码,一切似乎工作正常,这意味着服务启动了,我看到了我的消息安慰。因此,我猜测我在Akka调度程序中缺少一些导致它爆炸的依赖。你能提供的任何建议都很棒,我一整天都在反对这一点。
编辑(按请求解决的代码):
模块代码,附带一些代码,可以在第二天晚上3点进行粗略估算。这可能会改变这一行,但它现在有效:
package com.myOrganization.performanceManagement.modules
import com.myOrganization.performanceManagement.Actors.ScheduleActor
import com.myOrganization.performanceManagement.Actors.ScheduleActor.nightlySchedule
import org.joda.time.{Seconds, LocalDate, LocalTime, LocalDateTime}
import play.api.libs.concurrent.AkkaGuiceSupport
import play.api.libs.concurrent.Execution.Implicits.defaultContext
import akka.actor.{ActorRef, ActorSystem}
import scala.concurrent.duration.{FiniteDuration, SECONDS, HOURS }
import org.joda.time._
import com.google.inject.{Inject, Singleton, AbstractModule}
import com.google.inject.name.Named
class ScheduleModule extends AbstractModule with AkkaGuiceSupport {
override def configure() = {
bindActor[ScheduleActor]("ScheduleActor")
bind(classOf[NightlyEvalSchedulerStartup]).asEagerSingleton()
}
}
@Singleton
class NightlyEvalSchedulerStartup @Inject()(system: ActorSystem, @Named("ScheduleActor") scheduleActor: ActorRef) {
//Calculate initial delay to 3am the next day.
val currentTime: DateTime = DateTime.now
val targetDateTime = currentTime.plusDays(1).withTimeAtStartOfDay()
//Account for Daylight savings to an extent, not mandatory that it starts at 3am, just after midnight.
val initialDelaySeconds = targetDateTime.getHourOfDay match {
case 0 => new Duration(currentTime, targetDateTime.plusHours(3)).getStandardSeconds
case 1 => new Duration(currentTime, targetDateTime.plusHours(2)).getStandardSeconds
}
//Schedule first actor firing to occur at calculated delay and then every 24 hours.
system.scheduler.schedule(FiniteDuration(initialDelaySeconds, SECONDS), FiniteDuration(24, HOURS), scheduleActor, nightlySchedule)
}
演员:
package com.myOrganization.performanceManagement.Actors
import akka.actor.{ActorSystem, Actor}
import com.google.inject.Inject
import com.myOrganization.performanceManagement.services.PMEvalSchedulingService
object ScheduleActor {
case object nightlySchedule
}
class ScheduleActor @Inject() (actorSystem: ActorSystem) extends Actor {
val pMEvalSchedulingService: PMEvalSchedulingService = new PMEvalSchedulingService
override def receive: Receive = {
case nightlySchedule =>
println("Called the scheduler")
pMEvalSchedulingService.nightlyScheduledEvaluationsUpdate()
}
}