重构JSON数组

时间:2015-10-07 16:39:09

标签: javascript json

我试图以下列方式重组JSON数组。在输出中,我需要id作为关键,并将对象本身作为它的值。

示例输入:

[
    {
        "id": "1",
        "children": [
            {
                "id": "1-1",
                "children": [
                    {
                        "id": "1-1-1",
                        "children": []
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "1-1-2",
                        "children": []
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "id": "1-2",
                "children": []
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "id": "2",
        "children": []
    },
    {
        "id": "3",
        "children": [
            {
                "id": "3-1",
                "children": []
            }
        ]
    }
]

必需的输出:

{
    "1": {
        "id": "1",
        "children": {
            "1-1": {
                "id": "1-1",
                "children": {
                    "1-1-1": {
                        "id": "1-1-1",
                        "children": []
                    },
                    "1-1-2": {
                        "id": "1-1-2",
                        "children": []
                    }
                }
            },
            "1-2": {
                "id": "1-2",
                "children": []
            }
        }
    },
    "2": {
        "id": "2",
        "children": []
    },
    "3": {
        "id": "3",
        "children": {
            "3-1": {
                "id": "3-1",
                "children": []
            }
        }
    }
}

以下代码几乎给出了我所需要的答案。

function restruct(arr) {
    var newArray = arr.map(function(obj) {
        var t = {};
        if (obj.children)
            obj.children = restruct(obj.children);
        t[obj.id] = obj;
        return t;
    });
    return newArray;
}

输出结果为:

[
    {
        "1": {
            "id": "1",
            "children": [
                {
                    "1-1": {
                        "id": "1-1",
                        "children": [
                            {
                                "1-1-1": {
                                    "id": "1-1-1",
                                    "children": []
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "1-1-2": {
                                    "id": "1-1-2",
                                    "children": []
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                },
                {
                    "1-2": {
                        "id": "1-2",
                        "children": []
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    {
        "2": {
            "id": "2",
            "children": []
        }
    },
    {
        "3": {
            "id": "3",
            "children": [
                {
                    "3-1": {
                        "id": "3-1",
                        "children": []
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    }
]

如果您注意到,除children节点外,一切都按预期输出。当我需要具有键值对的对象时,它返回对象数组。有人可以帮我吗?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您无法使用map,因为它会返回一个数组,您可以改为使用forEach,例如:

function restruct(arr) {
    var result = {};

    arr.forEach(function(obj) {         
        if (obj.children) {
            obj.children = restruct(obj.children);
        }

        result[obj.id] = obj;
    });
    return result;
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

function restruct(arr) {
    var result = {};

    arr.forEach(function(obj) {         
        if (obj.children) {
            obj.children = restruct(obj.children);
        }

        result[obj.id] = obj;
    });
    return result;
}