希望问题转到正确的流程。
我玩HLS,即我使用AVPlayer从服务器播放混合内容(音频和纯视频)。
我将应用程序移动到后台后继续播放音频:我在plist中启用了此功能,此外我还存储Prev Player,禁用可视轨道,并设置为nil AVPlayerLayer。 以下是方法:
- (void)changePlayerState:(BOOL)restored
{
if (restored && !self.storedPlayer)
return;
if (!restored){
self.storedPlayer = self.playerView.player;
[self.playerView setPlayer:nil];
} else if (self.storedPlayer) {
[self.playerView setPlayer:self.storedPlayer];
self.storedPlayer = nil;
}
AVPlayerItem *playerItem = self.playerView.playerItem;
NSArray *tracks = [playerItem tracks];
for (AVPlayerItemTrack *playerItemTrack in tracks)
{
//
if ([playerItemTrack.assetTrack hasMediaCharacteristic:AVMediaCharacteristicVisual])
playerItemTrack.enabled = restored; //
}
}
以下一个:
- (void)setPlayer:(AVPlayer *)player
{
if (_player != player) {
[self removePlayerObservers];
_player = player;
[self configurePlayerLayer];
if (_player)
[self addPlayerObservers];
}
}
- (void)removePlayerObservers
{
if ([_player observationInfo] != nil) {
[_player removeObserver:self
forKeyPath:@"rate"
context:NPUIPlayerViewPlayerRateObservationContext];
[_player removeObserver:self
forKeyPath:@"isExternalPlaybackActive"
context:NPUIPlayerViewAirPlayVideoActiveObservationContext];
}
[self removePeriodicTimeObserver];
}
- (void)addPlayerObservers {
[_player addObserver:self
forKeyPath:@"rate"
options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionInitial | NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew
context:NPUIPlayerViewPlayerRateObservationContext];
[_player addObserver:self
forKeyPath:@"isExternalPlaybackActive"
options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionInitial | NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew
context:NPUIPlayerViewAirPlayVideoActiveObservationContext];
[self addPeriodicTimeObserver];
}
- (void)removePeriodicTimeObserver
{
if (_registeredTimeObserver) {
[_player removeTimeObserver:_registeredTimeObserver];
_registeredTimeObserver = nil;
}
}
- (void)addPeriodicTimeObserver
{
__weak NPUIPlayerView *weakSelf = self;
_registeredTimeObserver = [_player addPeriodicTimeObserverForInterval:CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(0.5f, 10) queue:dispatch_get_main_queue()
所以在将应用程序移动到后台,按下HOme按钮,然后激活控制中心(从按钮向上滑动,在哪里是计算器,相机,灯光按钮),我可以设置正在播放的项目的标题,但是Apple& #39;播放器控制不起作用:按暂停,播放也不起作用滑块也不起作用。 当我按下按钮时,我确实收到了事件,但同时,尽管如此,我称之为[播放器暂停],或更改速率,它不会更改按钮。但是当通过互联网访问音频时出现问题,或者声音缓冲区为空时,按钮会被更改,它会暂停UI。 下面是设置现在播放媒体中心和添加命令的代码
- (void)adjustNowPlayingScreen
{
MPNowPlayingInfoCenter *infoCenter = [MPNowPlayingInfoCenter defaultCenter];
NSMutableDictionary *mDic =[NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
NSString *newTitle = self.playerTitle.text ?: self.itemToPlay.shortName ?: self.itemToPlay.name ?: @"";
if (newTitle.length)
mDic[MPMediaItemPropertyTitle] = newTitle;
AVPlayerItem * item = [self.playerView.player currentItem];
CMTime itemDuration = [self.playerView.player.currentItem duration];
if (CMTIME_IS_VALID(itemDuration) ) {
NSTimeInterval duration = CMTimeGetSeconds(itemDuration);
if (duration)
mDic[MPMediaItemPropertyPlaybackDuration] = @(duration);
}
else
{
NSTimeInterval duration = CMTimeGetSeconds([item.asset duration]);
if (!isnan(duration) && duration > 0)
mDic[MPMediaItemPropertyPlaybackDuration] = @(duration);
else {
duration = CMTimeGetSeconds([[[[self playerView] playerItem] asset] duration]);
if (!isnan(duration) && duration > 0)
mDic[MPMediaItemPropertyPlaybackDuration] = @(duration);
}
}
NSString *urlStr = self.itemToPlay.autoQualityURL ?: self.itemToPlay.lowAutoQualityURL;
if (urlStr.length)
mDic[MPMediaItemPropertyAssetURL] = urlStr;
CMTime curTime = self.playerView.playerItem.currentTime;
if (CMTIME_IS_VALID(curTime)) {
NSTimeInterval duration = CMTimeGetSeconds(curTime);
mDic[MPNowPlayingInfoPropertyElapsedPlaybackTime]= @(duration);
}
if (mDic.count) {
#warning @"HACK: Necessary to change number of played items & index"
mDic[ MPMediaItemPropertyAlbumTrackNumber] = @(1);
mDic[ MPMediaItemPropertyAlbumTrackCount] = @(1);
mDic[ MPNowPlayingInfoPropertyPlaybackRate] = @(self.playerView.isPlaying ? 1.0 : 0.0);
UIImage *img = [UIImage imageNamed:@"team_4f6ae0b99d4b856118000124"];
mDic[MPMediaItemPropertyArtwork] = [[MPMediaItemArtwork alloc]initWithImage:img];
infoCenter.nowPlayingInfo = mDic;
}
}
- (void)addRemoteCommands
{
MPRemoteCommandCenter *commandCenter = [MPRemoteCommandCenter sharedCommandCenter];
MPRemoteCommand *command = [commandCenter pauseCommand];
command.enabled = true;
[command addTarget:self action:@selector(pauseCommand:)];
command = [commandCenter playCommand];
command.enabled = true;
[command addTarget:self action:@selector(playCommand:)];
command = [commandCenter togglePlayPauseCommand];
command.enabled = true;
[command addTarget:self action:@selector(toggleCommand:)];
command = [commandCenter seekForwardCommand];
command.enabled = true;
[command addTarget:self action:@selector(seekForwardCommand:)];
command = [commandCenter seekBackwardCommand];
command.enabled = true;
[command addTarget:self action:@selector(seekBackwardCommand:)];
}
- (void)updateElapsedTime
{
MPRemoteCommandCenter *commandCenter = [MPRemoteCommandCenter sharedCommandCenter];
MPRemoteCommand *command = [commandCenter togglePlayPauseCommand];
if (!command.enabled)
return;
[self adjustNowPlayingScreen];
dispatch_time_t popTime = dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, 2);
dispatch_after(popTime, dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0), ^(void){
[self updateElapsedTime];
});
}
- (void)removeRemoteCommands
{
MPRemoteCommandCenter *commandCenter = [MPRemoteCommandCenter sharedCommandCenter];
MPRemoteCommand *command = [commandCenter pauseCommand];
command.enabled = false;
[command removeTarget:self action:@selector(pauseCommand:)];
command = [commandCenter playCommand];
command.enabled = false;
[command removeTarget:self action:@selector(playCommand:)];
command = [commandCenter togglePlayPauseCommand];
command.enabled = false;
[command removeTarget:self action:@selector(toggleCommand:)];
command = [commandCenter seekForwardCommand];
command.enabled = false;
[command removeTarget:self action:@selector(seekForwardCommand:)];
command = [commandCenter seekBackwardCommand];
command.enabled = false;
[command removeTarget:self action:@selector(seekBackwardCommand:)];
}
- (void)seekBackwardCommand:(MPRemoteCommandEvent *)event
{
NSLog(@"%@",NSStringFromClass([event class]));
}
- (void)seekForwardCommand:(MPRemoteCommandEvent *)event
{
NSLog(@"%@",NSStringFromClass([event class]));
}
- (void)pauseCommand:(MPRemoteCommandEvent *)event
{
[self pause]; //_player pause];
AVPlayerItem *playerItem = self.playerView.playerItem;
NSArray *tracks = [playerItem tracks];
for (AVPlayerItemTrack *playerItemTrack in tracks)
{
/
if ([playerItemTrack.assetTrack hasMediaCharacteristic:AVMediaCharacteristicAudible])
playerItemTrack.enabled = false; /
}
MPNowPlayingInfoCenter *infoCenter = [MPNowPlayingInfoCenter defaultCenter];
NSMutableDictionary *mDic =[NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:infoCenter.nowPlayingInfo];
mDic[ MPNowPlayingInfoPropertyPlaybackRate] = @(0.0);
infoCenter.nowPlayingInfo = mDic;
}
所以,我的暂停命令被调用,我称之为AVPlayer的暂停方法。但它并没有停止音频流。
Slider不起作用,因此我的seekBackwardCommand / seekForwardCommand不会被调用。
但正如我所说,当流结束时(音频也是如此),控制中心上的播放器将按钮从播放变为暂停,即以某种方式监听音频会话的变化。
我通过设置AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayback
和设置模式来调整声音类别:AVAudioSessionModeMoviePlayback
请帮助您如何正确处理控制屏幕上的暂停/播放按钮,如何启用滑块?
我在iOS9,iPhone 6上运行我的代码。