当使用第二个参数= 0调用eventfd_write()时,epoll_wait()永远不会返回,但是当参数设置为1. epoll_wait()返回。
以下是我重现的方式: ./bug 0
永远不会回来。
./ bug 1
它返回。
以下是代码:
If LCase(Trim(c)) = "to be uploaded" Or LCase(Trim(c)) = "to be loaded" Then ...
以下是我的编译方式:
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#include <sys/eventfd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
int value = 0;
int efd = 0;
void* start(void* p) {
std::cout << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << ": going to sleep for 5 sec" << std::endl;
sleep(5);
std::cout << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << ": going to call eventfd_write() with value=" << value << std::endl;
const int rc = eventfd_write(efd, value);
assert(0 == rc);
return NULL;
}
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
const int epFD = epoll_create1(0);
assert(-1 != epFD);
efd = eventfd(0, 0);
assert(-1 != efd);
struct epoll_event event;
event.data.fd = efd;
event.events = EPOLLIN;
epoll_ctl(epFD, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, efd, &event);
value = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 10);
const uint32_t nEvents = 2;
struct epoll_event events[nEvents];
pthread_t threadID;
const int rc = pthread_create(&threadID, NULL, &start, NULL);
assert(0 == rc);
sleep(1);
std::cout << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << ": going to wait for event" << std::endl;
int n = epoll_wait(epFD, events, nEvents, -1);
assert(n > 0);
std::cout << "okay" << std::endl;
return 0;
}
这是我的glibc版本:
g++ -Wall bug.cpp -o bug -O3 -lpthread
这是我的g ++版本:
$ rpm -qa | grep glibc
glibc-common-2.12-1.107.el6.x86_64
glibc-static-2.12-1.107.el6.x86_64
glibc-headers-2.12-1.107.el6.x86_64
glibc-2.12-1.107.el6.x86_64
glibc-devel-2.12-1.107.el6.x86_64
有什么想法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
简短回答: 阅读documentation
更长的回答: &#34; write(2)调用将其缓冲区中提供的8字节整数值添加到计数器&#34;
&#34;如果计数器的值大于0,则文件描述符是可读的(select(2)readfds参数; poll(2)POLLIN标志)。&#34;
因此,写0不会向计数器添加任何内容,值0表示正在等待的文件描述符未就绪。任何非零值都应该有效(除了保留的0xffffffff)。