我正在尝试使用Spring + Spring Data + Log4J2堆栈。 不幸的是，在My Glassfish 4.1 Server上部署人工制品时，会发生以下错误：
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class com.canal.config.spring.ContextConfig: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Factory method [public javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory com.canal.config.spring.ContextConfig.entityManagerFactory()] threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.jboss.logging.Logger.debugf(Ljava/lang/String;I)V
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:601)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1113)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1008)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:505)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:229)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:298)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:725)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:663)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:535)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:489)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:244)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1583)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1382)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:5704)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5946)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:691)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:1041)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:1024)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:747)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:2286)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:1932)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:139)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:122)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Factory method [public javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory com.canal.config.spring.ContextConfig.entityManagerFactory()] threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.jboss.logging.Logger.debugf(Ljava/lang/String;I)V
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:188)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:590)
... 69 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.jboss.logging.Logger.debugf(Ljava/lang/String;I)V
at org.hibernate.internal.NamedQueryRepository.checkNamedQueries(NamedQueryRepository.java:149)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.checkNamedQueries(SessionFactoryImpl.java:764)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.(SessionFactoryImpl.java:495)
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:444)
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:802)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:60)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:343)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:318)
at com.canal.config.spring.ContextConfig.entityManagerFactory(ContextConfig.java:52)
at com.canal.config.spring.ContextConfig$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$db0b8696.CGLIB$entityManagerFactory$0()
at com.canal.config.spring.ContextConfig$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$db0b8696$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$bca83b68.invoke()
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:228)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:312)
at com.canal.config.spring.ContextConfig$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$db0b8696.entityManagerFactory()
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:166)
... 70 more
我的pom.xml是：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.springapp</groupId>
<artifactId>advance</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>advance</name>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<springframework.version>4.2.1.RELEASE</springframework.version>
<log4j.version>2.4</log4j.version>
<javaee.version>7.0</javaee.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<!-- Utilise Log4J à la place du logger par défaut -->
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<!-- Utilise Log4J à la place du logger par défaut -->
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<!-- Utilise Log4J à la place du logger par défaut -->
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- Log4J2 Dependance -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Bridge Log Spring vers Log4J -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-jcl</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>1.9.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>${javaee.version}</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>5.0.1.Final</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>${artifactId}</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3</version>
<configuration>
<source>${java.version}</source>
<target>${java.version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
有没有人有线索？
答案 0 :(得分：6)
hibernate-entitymanager将jboss-logging作为依赖项引入，但它不是最新版本，并且没有实现该方法。看起来您不需要jboss-logging，所以请尝试将其排除：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>5.0.1.Final</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.jboss.logging</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
或者如果事实证明你需要jboss-logging用于hibernate，那么添加更高版本的jboss-logging作为额外的依赖。
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.logging</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-logging</artifactId>
<version>3.3.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
答案 1 :(得分：6)
方法org.jboss.logging.Logger.debugf仅在jboss-logging版本3.3.0中可用，如果您在项目中具有此依赖项，则还必须检查您的GlassFish服务器是否也具有相同的版本。我有相同的错误消息，我解决了它取代glassfish安装文件夹中的jboss-logging.jar，因为这个jar是以前的版本，它没有所需的方法。例如，我在以下路径中有jar：
C:\Program Files\glassfish-4.1.1\glassfish\modules\jboss-logging.jar
我删除了旧jar，我把新jar用同名但版本3.3.0。只需重新启动GlassFish服务器，就可以使用新的jar版本。
答案 2 :(得分：6)
我有类似的问题，我可以通过在glassfish-web.xml目录中创建WEB-INF文件来修复它。该文件的内容如下所示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE glassfish-web-app PUBLIC "-//GlassFish.org//DTD GlassFish Application Server 3.1 Servlet 3.0//EN" "http://glassfish.org/dtds/glassfish-web-app_3_0-1.dtd">
<glassfish-web-app>
<class-loader delegate="false"/>
</glassfish-web-app>
这确保了glassfish不会加载它的内部库，而是加载项目中的库。
答案 3 :(得分：2)
这个问题是由JBoss模块jar中的冲突引起的。用最新版本替换文件jboss-logging解决了我的问题。该文件位于文件夹modules\system\layers\base\org\jboss\logging\main
此外，您应该使用新的jar名称替换文件module.xml中的jar名称。该文件位于同一文件夹中。
答案 4 :(得分：1)
我发现本文中的步骤对解决错误非常有用。 http://sanjayingole.blogspot.in/2015/10/caused-by-javalangnosuchmethoderror.html
简而言之的步骤（如果使用Eclipse） -
检查 ALL＆＃34; jboss-logging＆＃34;
中的依赖关系层次结构中的子依赖关系，并排除所有这些依赖关系。 <dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>jboss-logging</artifactId>
<groupId>org.jboss.logging</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
使用具有该方法的jboss-logging版本。正如链接上所建议的那样，3.2.0.Final确实如此。
<dependency>
<artifactId>jboss-logging</artifactId>
<groupId>org.jboss.logging</groupId>
<version>3.2.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
答案 5 :(得分：1)
如果您正在使用glassfish jersey，那么bean-validator将作为依赖项，而tomcat肯定会尝试从那里加载Logger类。
bean-validator clas在同一个包中也包含Logger类。
排除jar应解决问题
/* MovePlane
* Moves plane to the right, down, left, up, and repeats using Timer object
*/
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class MovePlane extends JPanel implements ActionListener {
private int delay = 5;
private Timer timer;
private int x = 10; // x position
private int y = 10; // y position
private boolean right = true;
private boolean up = true;
public MovePlane() {
timer = new Timer(delay, this);
timer.start(); // start the timer - infinite
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// will run when the timer fires
repaint();
}
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
// both paint and paintComponent work - difference?
super.paintComponent(g); // call superclass's paintComponent
g.drawLine(x,y,x+20,y); // body - drawn in terms of x
g.drawLine(x+15,y-5,x+15,y+5); // wing
g.drawLine(x,y-2,x,y+2);
if (right && up) {
x++;
if (x == getWidth()-25) {
right = false;
up = false;
}
} else if (!right && !up) {
y++;
if (y == getHeight()-10) {
up = true;
}
} else {
if (x <= getWidth()-15 && x > 0) {
x--;
}
if (x == 0) {
y--;
}
if (y == 10) {
right = true;
}
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Move Plane");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
MovePlane bp = new MovePlane();
frame.add(bp);
frame.setSize(300, 300); // set frame size
frame.setVisible(true); // display frame
}
}