我希望这是有道理的。
我有一个查询,我正在通过PHP运行,作为我的查询的一部分,我正在使用GROUP_CONCAT。它工作得很好并且可以完成我想要的所有操作但是如果结果为空,它仍然会返回带有一系列NULL值的1个结果。我知道这是影响这个的GROUP_CONCAT,因为如果我从查询中删除它,问题就不会发生。
另外,我非常清楚我可以通过读取数组中的第一个变量,检查空值然后假设它是一个空字符串来解决这个问题,但我更好奇为什么会发生这种情况如果有更好的方法,我可以在这里编写我的SQL。
我不知道它是否会有所帮助,但这是我的查询
SELECT
m.id, m.RNID, m.DisplayLogoPath, m.DisplayName, m.TagLine,
(acos(sin(:lat)*sin(radians(m.Lat)) + cos(:lat)*cos(radians(m.Lat))*cos(radians(m.Lng)-:lon)) * :R) As Distance,
a.Add1, a.Add2, a.City as CityOther, a.State as StateOther, a.Zip as ZipOther,
g.primary_city, g.state, g.zip,
p.AreaCode, p.Prefix, p.LineNum,
h.Open, h.Close, h.Open24, h.Closed24,
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT(ra.Name)) as AlcoholArray,
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT(rc.Name)) AS CuisineArray,
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT(rd.Name)) AS DiningArray,
k.id AS KidsMenu
FROM 20_00_locations m
/*Address*/
LEFT JOIN 20_01_addresses a
ON a.RestID = m.id
AND a.active = 1
AND a.Type = 1
/*Geographic ref data*/
LEFT JOIN 80_00_geo_data g
ON g.id = a.CSZID
/*Phone*/
LEFT JOIN 20_01_phones p
ON p.RestID = m.id
AND p.active = 1
AND p.Type = 1
/*Restaurant hours*/
LEFT JOIN 60_20_1_hours h
ON m.HoursTempID = h.TempID
AND h.DayNum = 1 /*Assigned dynamically*/
/*Check the kids menu status - if Null, no kids menu. If id has value, kids menu*/
LEFT JOIN 20_02_config k
ON k.RestID = m.id
AND k.active = 1
AND k.OptID = 8
and k.TypeID = 29
/*Config used to get cuisine, alcohol, dining, etc*/
LEFT JOIN 20_02_config c
ON c.RestID = m.id
AND c.active = 1
/*Cusine types*/
LEFT JOIN 80_00_master rc
ON rc.IntID = c.OptID
AND rc.ParID = 29
AND c.TypeID = 29
AND c.OptID <> 8
/*Alcohol types*/
LEFT JOIN 80_00_master ra
ON ra.IntID = c.OptID
AND ra.ParID = 30
AND c.TypeID = 30
/*Dining types*/
LEFT JOIN 80_00_master rd
ON rd.IntID = c.OptID
AND rd.ParID = 31
AND c.TypeID = 31
/*Menu table*/
WHERE (acos(sin(:lat)*sin(radians(m.Lat)) + cos(:lat)*cos(radians(m.Lat))*cos(radians(m.Lng)-:lon)) * :R) < :rad
AND m.Lat Between :minLat And :maxLat
AND m.Lng Between :minLon And :maxLon
AND m.active = 1
AND m.Published = 1
ORDER BY Distance
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您的查询很少,您说您没有GROUP BY但是您正在选择一些非聚合列:
SELECT
m.id, m.RNID, m.DisplayLogoPath, m.DisplayName, m.TagLine, ...
您正在使用一些聚合函数GROUP_CONCAT:
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT(ra.Name)) as AlcoholArray,
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT(rc.Name)) AS CuisineArray,
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT(rd.Name)) AS DiningArray,
因此您的查询将始终返回1行,但m.id,m.RNID等的值将不确定(它们可能来自第一行,或来自任何其他行)。
因此,您可能希望删除所有非聚合列,并使用HAVING子句:
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(...)
FROM ...
HAVING COUNT(*)>0
BUT!你可能只是错过了GROUP BY,我认为这应该足够了:
GROUP BY m.id
请注意,这不符合SQL,但MySQL会愉快地执行它,并且(如果我理解正确的话)即使它不被认为是好的做法,它也会返回正确的结果。
但我更愿意像这样重写你的查询:
SELECT
m.id, ...,
ra.AlcoholArray,
rc.CuisineArray,
...
FROM
20_00_locations m LEFT JOIN 20_01_addresses a ON ...
LEFT JOIN 80_00_geo_data g ON ...
...
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT IntID, GROUP_CONCAT(Name) AS CuisineArray
FROM 80_00_master
WHERE
rc.ParID = 29
GROUP BY IntID
) rc ON rc.IntID = c.OptID
...
使用子查询。