Android支持片段在pop backstack上调用什么方法?

时间:2015-09-28 04:52:50

标签: android android-fragments android-support-library onresume

我最近将我的应用程序从本机片段切换到v4支持片段库,但现在当我从后面的堆栈弹出片段onCreateView()时,不会在前一个片段上调用。更换片段时,我需要能够更改标题中的按钮。我试图同时使用onHiddenChanged()和setUserVisibleHint(),但是当片段重新进入视图时似乎都没有调用。

读另一个帖子,我看到有人说要使用onBackStateChanged监听器,但我遇到了一些问题。当我的应用程序启动时,它会用一个文章列表视图替换一个片段容器(部分)。当用户选择文章时,它会用文章片段替换部分片段。现在记录后栈的计数为1.当用户点击后退按钮时,将再次显示剖面视图。我希望能够为我的节片段调用onResume,但计数为0并说:

  

09-28 00:45:17.443 21592-21592 / com.reportermag.reporter E / Backstack   size:0 java.lang.NullPointerException:尝试调用虚方法' void android.support.v4.app.Fragment.onResume()'在空对象引用上

如何获取文章列表片段的引用,以便我可以调用onResume()?

Code I尝试过:

public void onBackStackChanged() {
    android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager manager = getSupportFragmentManager();

    if (manager != null)
    {
        int backStackEntryCount = manager.getBackStackEntryCount();
        Log.e("Backstack size", Integer.toString(backStackEntryCount));
        android.support.v4.app.Fragment fragment = manager.getFragments().get(backStackEntryCount > 0 ? backStackEntryCount-1:backStackEntryCount);
        fragment.onResume();
    }
}

public void setUserVisibleHint(boolean visible)
{
    super.setUserVisibleHint(visible);
    if (visible && isResumed())
    {
        // Set the titlebar
        Titlebar.setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.graydark));
        Titlebar.setVisible(Titlebar.VIEWS.MENU, Titlebar.VIEWS.LOGO, Titlebar.VIEWS.SEARCH);

        // Clear Search
        SearchFragment.clearSearch();
    }
}

public void onHiddenChanged(boolean hidden) {
    super.onHiddenChanged(hidden);

    if(hidden == false) {
        // Set the titlebar
        Titlebar.setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.graydark));
        Titlebar.setVisible(Titlebar.VIEWS.MENU, Titlebar.VIEWS.LOGO, Titlebar.VIEWS.SEARCH);

        // Clear Search
        SearchFragment.clearSearch();
    }
}

更新

这是我的片段加载器:

public void loadSectionFragment(Integer sectionID) {

    FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();

    // Set the arguments
    Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
    bundle.putInt("section", sectionID);

    // Add the section fragment
    Fragment sectionFrag = sections.get(sectionID);
    if (sectionFrag == null) {
        sectionFrag = new SectionFragment();
        sectionFrag.setArguments(bundle);
        sections.put(sectionID, sectionFrag);
    }

    transaction.setCustomAnimations(R.animator.enter_anim, R.animator.exit_anim);

    transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, sectionFrag);

    transaction.addToBackStack(null);

    // Commit the new fragment
    transaction.commit();
}

public void loadArticleFragment() {

    FragmentTransaction transaction = activity.getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();

    // Set the arguments
    Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
    bundle.putInt("id", id);
    bundle.putInt("color", color);

    // Add the article fragment
    Fragment articleFrag = new ArticleFragment();
    articleFrag.setArguments(bundle);

    transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, articleFrag);
    transaction.addToBackStack(null);

    // Commit the new fragment
    transaction.commit();
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如果从Backstack返回时需要更新片段,请使用以下模式:

 backStackListener = new FragmentManager.OnBackStackChangedListener() {
        @Override
        public void onBackStackChanged() {

            Fragment f =   getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.yourFragmentContainerId);

            if(f!=null){

                if(f instanceof YourSectionFragment ){
                   ((YourSectionFragment )f).update();
                }else{


                }

            }
        }
    };
 getSupportFragmentManager().addOnBackStackChangedListener(backStackListener);

然后将方法添加到片段

public void update(){
   //update your ui
}