空指针异常错误eclipse

时间:2015-09-27 06:44:38

标签: android eclipse nullpointerexception

这是一个调用getDetails类的程序。当它调用getDetails时会出现此错误。我尝试了getDetails代码,它很有效。但是当我从这个类中调用它时,它会向我显示此错误。我上传了错误图片:

它认为这与这一行有关:

  Cursor names = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, null);

代码

public class SmsFilter extends BroadcastReceiver {
 SharedPreferences preferences = null ;
    Context context = null;


@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {



    preferences = context.getSharedPreferences("modes",Context.MODE_PRIVATE);


    if (intent.getAction().equals("android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED")) {

         Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
        if (extras != null) {
            Object[] pdus = (Object[])extras.get("pdus");

            if (pdus.length < 1) return; // Invalid SMS. Not sure that it's possible.

            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            String sender = null;
            for (int i = 0; i < pdus.length; i++) {
                SmsMessage message = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) pdus[i]);
                if (sender == null) sender = message.getOriginatingAddress();
                String text = message.getMessageBody();
                if (text != null) sb.append(text);
            }
            if (preferences.getBoolean("enable", true)==false) {



            if (preferences.getBoolean("all", true)){ abortBroadcast();}



            else if (preferences.getBoolean("blacklist", true)){

            boolean str=Search.search(sender);

                if (sender != null && str ==true) {


                 abortBroadcast();

            }

            }
            else    if (preferences.getBoolean("contact", true)&& getDetails(sender)){
                 abortBroadcast();


            }






             else {}}


            return;
        }
    }

    // ...
}


boolean getDetails(String Phonumber){
    Boolean answer=null;

    Log.i("sss", "to here");


Uri uri = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI;
    // ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();


// Cursor cur = context.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,null, null, null, null);
String[] projection    = new String[] {ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME,
                    ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER };



Log.i("sss", "to here1");



Cursor names = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, null);



//int indexName = names.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME);
int indexNumber = names.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);
Log.i("sss", "to here n"+indexNumber);


names.moveToFirst();
do {

    Log.i("sss", names.getString(indexNumber));

       String number = names.getString(indexNumber);

  number.replace(" ", "");
     if(number.startsWith("0")){
         number="+98"+context.getString(1,number.length());}

  if(Phonumber.startsWith("0")){
     Phonumber="+98"+Phonumber.substring(1,Phonumber.length());}



     if (number.equals(Phonumber))

     {answer=true;}

} while (names.moveToNext());
return answer;
}

}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您在类的顶部声明了一个成员,但从未为其分配有效的引用:

Context context = null;

因此,当您致电时,context仍为null

Cursor names = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, null);

因此,NullPointerException

选项1
确保您要么指定有效的引用(在onReceive()中):

this.context = context;

选项2
或者将引用作为方法参数传递给getDetails()

else if (preferences.getBoolean("contact", true) && getDetails(context, sender)) { ... }

该方法本身将如下所示:

boolean getDetails(Context context, String Phonumber) { ... }

如果您使用第二个选项,则可以删除显示Context context = null;的行,因为它已不再使用。您的IDE可能已经暗示过这一点(我知道Android Studio确实存在,但不确定Eclipse)。