很抱歉，如果之前有人问过/已经回答过。我在谷歌上发现的类似问题要么有开门票，要么人们建议降级依赖关系。我不清楚为什么构建失败，它似乎在我的本地机器上正常工作。
感谢您提供的任何帮助！
Counting objects: 28, done.
Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (26/26), done.
Writing objects: 100% (28/28), 2.72 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 28 (delta 19), reused 0 (delta 0)
remote: Compressing source files... done.
remote: Building source:
remote:
remote: -----> Node.js app detected
remote:
remote: -----> Creating runtime environment
remote:
remote: NPM_CONFIG_LOGLEVEL=error
remote: NPM_CONFIG_PRODUCTION=true
remote: NODE_ENV=production
remote: NODE_MODULES_CACHE=true
remote:
remote: -----> Installing binaries
remote: engines.node (package.json): 4.1.1
remote: engines.npm (package.json): 2.14.4
remote:
remote: Downloading and installing node 4.1.1...
remote: npm 2.14.4 already installed with node
remote:
remote: -----> Restoring cache
remote: Skipping cache (new runtime signature)
remote:
remote: -----> Building dependencies
remote: Pruning any extraneous modules
remote: Installing node modules (package.json)
remote:
remote: > node-sass@0.9.6 install /tmp/build_506a4990caa900fce789184be89dc03b/node_modules/gulp-sass/node_modules/node-sass
remote: > node build.js
remote:
remote: (node) child_process: options.customFds option is deprecated. Use options.stdio instead.
remote: make: Entering directory `/tmp/build_506a4990caa900fce789184be89dc03b/node_modules/gulp-sass/node_modules/node-sass/build'
remote: CXX(target) Release/obj.target/binding/binding.o
remote: In file included from ../binding.cpp:1:0:
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h: In function ‘v8::Local<v8::Signature> NanNew(v8::Handle<v8::FunctionTemplate>, int, v8::Handle<v8::FunctionTemplate>*)’:
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:189:78: error: no matching function for call to ‘v8::Signature::New(v8::Isolate*, v8::Handle<v8::FunctionTemplate>&, int&, v8::Handle<v8::FunctionTemplate>*&)’
remote: return v8::Signature::New(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), receiver, argc, argv);
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:189:78: note: candidate is:
remote: In file included from /app/.node-gyp/4.1.1/include/node/node.h:42:0,
remote: from ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:23,
remote: from ../binding.cpp:1:
remote: /app/.node-gyp/4.1.1/include/node/v8.h:4675:27: note: static v8::Local<v8::Signature> v8::Signature::New(v8::Isolate*, v8::Local<v8::FunctionTemplate>)
remote: static Local<Signature> New(
remote: ^
remote: /app/.node-gyp/4.1.1/include/node/v8.h:4675:27: note: candidate expects 2 arguments, 4 provided
remote: In file included from ../binding.cpp:1:0:
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h: At global scope:
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:271:3: error: redefinition of ‘v8::Local<T> NanNew(P) [with T = v8::StringObject; P = v8::Local<v8::String>]’
remote: NanNew<v8::StringObject, v8::Handle<v8::String> >(
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:264:3: error: ‘v8::Local<T> NanNew(P) [with T = v8::StringObject; P = v8::Local<v8::String>]’ previously declared here
remote: NanNew<v8::StringObject, v8::Local<v8::String> >(
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:289:36: error: redefinition of ‘template<class T> v8::Local<v8::RegExp> NanNew(v8::Local<v8::String>, v8::RegExp::Flags)’
remote: NAN_INLINE v8::Local<v8::RegExp> NanNew(
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:283:36: error: ‘template<class T> v8::Local<v8::RegExp> NanNew(v8::Handle<v8::String>, v8::RegExp::Flags)’ previously declared here
remote: NAN_INLINE v8::Local<v8::RegExp> NanNew(
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:301:36: error: redefinition of ‘template<class T, class P> v8::Local<v8::RegExp> NanNew(v8::Local<v8::String>, v8::RegExp::Flags)’
remote: NAN_INLINE v8::Local<v8::RegExp> NanNew(
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:295:36: error: ‘template<class T, class P> v8::Local<v8::RegExp> NanNew(v8::Handle<v8::String>, v8::RegExp::Flags)’ previously declared here
remote: NAN_INLINE v8::Local<v8::RegExp> NanNew(
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:481:19: error: ‘NanNew’ declared as an ‘inline’ variable
remote: v8::String::ExternalAsciiStringResource *resource) {
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:481:19: warning: ‘always_inline’ attribute ignored [-Wattributes]
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:481:19: error: ‘v8::Local<v8::String> NanNew’ redeclared as different kind of symbol
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:475:36: error: previous declaration of ‘v8::Local<v8::String> NanNew(v8::String::ExternalStringResource*)’
remote: NAN_INLINE v8::Local<v8::String> NanNew(
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:481:7: error: ‘ExternalAsciiStringResource’ is not a member of ‘v8::String’
remote: v8::String::ExternalAsciiStringResource *resource) {
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:481:48: error: ‘resource’ was not declared in this scope
remote: v8::String::ExternalAsciiStringResource *resource) {
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:495:27: error: redefinition of ‘template<class T> v8::Local<T> _NanEscapeScopeHelper(v8::Local<T>)’
remote: NAN_INLINE v8::Local<T> _NanEscapeScopeHelper(v8::Local<T> val) {
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:490:27: error: ‘template<class T> v8::Local<T> _NanEscapeScopeHelper(v8::Handle<T>)’ previously declared here
remote: NAN_INLINE v8::Local<T> _NanEscapeScopeHelper(v8::Handle<T> val) {
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:755:13: error: ‘node::smalloc’ has not been declared
remote: , node::smalloc::FreeCallback callback
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:755:35: error: expected ‘,’ or ‘...’ before ‘callback’
remote: , node::smalloc::FreeCallback callback
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h: In function ‘v8::Local<v8::Object> NanNewBufferHandle(char*, size_t, int)’:
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:759:50: error: ‘callback’ was not declared in this scope
remote: v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), data, length, callback, hint);
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:759:60: error: ‘hint’ was not declared in this scope
remote: v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), data, length, callback, hint);
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h: In function ‘v8::Local<v8::Object> NanNewBufferHandle(const char*, uint32_t)’:
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:766:67: error: call of overloaded ‘New(v8::Isolate*, const char*&, uint32_t&)’ is ambiguous
remote: return node::Buffer::New(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), data, size);
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:766:67: note: candidates are:
remote: In file included from ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:24:0,
remote: from ../binding.cpp:1:
remote: /app/.node-gyp/4.1.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:31:40: note: v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> node::Buffer::New(v8::Isolate*, v8::Local<v8::String>, node::encoding) <near match>
remote: NODE_EXTERN v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> New(v8::Isolate* isolate,
remote: ^
remote: /app/.node-gyp/4.1.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:31:40: note: no known conversion for argument 3 from ‘uint32_t {aka unsigned int}’ to ‘node::encoding’
remote: /app/.node-gyp/4.1.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:43:40: note: v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> node::Buffer::New(v8::Isolate*, char*, size_t) <near match>
remote: NODE_EXTERN v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object> New(v8::Isolate* isolate,
remote: ^
remote: /app/.node-gyp/4.1.1/include/node/node_buffer.h:43:40: note: no known conversion for argument 2 from ‘const char*’ to ‘char*’
remote: In file included from ../binding.cpp:1:0:
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h: In function ‘v8::Local<v8::Object> NanNewBufferHandle(uint32_t)’:
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:770:61: error: could not convert ‘node::Buffer::New(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), ((size_t)size))’ from ‘v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Object>’ to ‘v8::Local<v8::Object>’
remote: return node::Buffer::New(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), size);
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h: In function ‘v8::Local<v8::Object> NanBufferUse(char*, uint32_t)’:
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:777:12: error: ‘Use’ is not a member of ‘node::Buffer’
remote: return node::Buffer::Use(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), data, size);
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h: In function ‘bool _NanGetExternalParts(v8::Handle<v8::Value>, const char**, size_t*)’:
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:2103:12: error: ‘class v8::String’ has no member named ‘IsExternalAscii’
remote: if (str->IsExternalAscii()) {
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:2104:11: error: ‘ExternalAsciiStringResource’ in ‘class v8::String’ does not name a type
remote: const v8::String::ExternalAsciiStringResource* ext;
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:2105:5: error: ‘ext’ was not declared in this scope
remote: ext = str->GetExternalAsciiStringResource();
remote: ^
remote: ../node_modules/nan/nan.h:2105:16: error: ‘class v8::String’ has no member named ‘GetExternalAsciiStringResource’
remote: ext = str->GetExternalAsciiStringResource();
remote: ^
remote: ../binding.cpp: In function ‘void MakeCallback(uv_work_t*)’:
remote: ../binding.cpp:138:35: warning: ‘void node::FatalException(const v8::TryCatch&)’ is deprecated (declared at /app/.node-gyp/4.1.1/include/node/node.h:282): Use FatalException(isolate, ...) [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
remote: node::FatalException(try_catch);
remote: ^
remote: make: *** [Release/obj.target/binding/binding.o] Error 1
remote: make: Leaving directory `/tmp/build_506a4990caa900fce789184be89dc03b/node_modules/gulp-sass/node_modules/node-sass/build'
remote: gyp ERR! build error
remote: gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
remote: gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onExit (/tmp/build_506a4990caa900fce789184be89dc03b/.heroku/node/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:270:23)
remote: gyp ERR! stack at emitTwo (events.js:87:13)
remote: gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:172:7)
remote: gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:200:12)
remote: gyp ERR! System Linux 3.13.0-61-generic
remote: gyp ERR! command "/tmp/build_506a4990caa900fce789184be89dc03b/.heroku/node/bin/node" "/tmp/build_506a4990caa900fce789184be89dc03b/.heroku/node/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
remote: gyp ERR! cwd /tmp/build_506a4990caa900fce789184be89dc03b/node_modules/gulp-sass/node_modules/node-sass
remote: gyp ERR! node -v v4.1.1
remote: gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.3
remote: gyp ERR! not ok
remote: Build failed
remote: npm ERR! Linux 3.13.0-61-generic
remote: npm ERR! argv "/tmp/build_506a4990caa900fce789184be89dc03b/.heroku/node/bin/node" "/tmp/build_506a4990caa900fce789184be89dc03b/.heroku/node/bin/npm" "install" "--unsafe-perm" "--userconfig" "/tmp/build_506a4990caa900fce789184be89dc03b/.npmrc"
remote: npm ERR! node v4.1.1
remote: npm ERR! npm v2.14.4
remote: npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
remote:
remote: npm ERR! node-sass@0.9.6 install: `node build.js`
remote: npm ERR! Exit status 1
remote: npm ERR!
remote: npm ERR! Failed at the node-sass@0.9.6 install script 'node build.js'.
remote: npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the node-sass package,
remote: npm ERR! not with npm itself.
remote: npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
remote: npm ERR! node build.js
remote: npm ERR! You can get their info via:
remote: npm ERR! npm owner ls node-sass
remote: npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.
remote:
remote: npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
remote: npm ERR! /tmp/build_506a4990caa900fce789184be89dc03b/npm-debug.log
remote:
remote: -----> Build failed
remote:
remote: We're sorry this build is failing! You can troubleshoot common issues here:
remote: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/troubleshooting-node-deploys
remote:
remote: If you're stuck, please submit a ticket so we can help:
remote: https://help.heroku.com/
remote:
remote: Love,
remote: Heroku
remote:
remote:
remote: ! Push rejected, failed to compile Node.js app
remote:
remote: Verifying deploy....
remote:
remote: ! Push rejected to [REPOSITORY].
remote:
To https://git.heroku.com/[REPOSITORY].git
! [remote rejected] master -> master (pre-receive hook declined)
error: failed to push some refs to 'https://git.heroku.com/[REPOSITORY].git'
答案 0 :(得分：4)
我有完全相同的问题。将node版本从4.1.1降级为0.12.2可以解决我的问题。
答案 1 :(得分：3)
在没有降级nodejs的情况下，我通过在package.json中指定最新版本的gulp sass来实现它。我的旧版gulp-sass是0.7.1，现在是2.0.4。推向heroku就像魅力一样。