我知道我可以使用ParameterDirection
与Dapper.DynamicParameters:
var parameters = new DynamicParameters();
parameters.Add("iparam", 42);
parameters.Add("oparam", null, DbType.Int32, ParameterDirection.Output);
connection.Execute(sql, parameters);
但是在使用Dictionary<string, object>
时可以这样做吗?
var parameters = new Dictionary<string, object>();
parameters.Add("iparam", 42);
parameters.Add("oparam", /* ??? */ );
connection.Execute(sql, parameters);
或者,如何迭代DynamicParameters
以获取参数名称和值?
原标题:
可以使用a添加带有ParameterDirection的Dapper参数 字典?
答案 0 :(得分:9)
这似乎是Dapper中的一个错误。这证实适用于最新的NuGet包:
foreach (var paramName in parameters.ParameterNames)
{
var value = ((SqlMapper.IParameterLookup)parameters)[paramName];
}
然而,它有点冗长。在本地使用Dapper源(不是NuGet包),我能够毫无错误地运行此代码(截至撰写提交b77e53时):
foreach (var paramName in parameters.ParameterNames)
{
var value = parameters.Get<dynamic>(paramName);
}
根据Charles Burns' comment,它仍然会抛出异常,这让我相信补丁还没有进入NuGet。修复Get<dynamic>
的提交是here
答案 1 :(得分:3)
DynamicParameters
对象每次附加时都可以包含多个部分。因此,如上面的答案所示,迭代ParameterNames
(它将是空的)并非如此。
public static Dictionary<string, object> ToParametersDictionary(this DynamicParameters dynamicParams)
{
var argsDictionary = new Dictionary<String, Object>();
var iLookup = (SqlMapper.IParameterLookup) dynamicParams;
//if (dynamicParams.ParameterNames.Any())
//{
// read the parameters added via dynamicParams.Add("NAME", value)
foreach (var paramName in dynamicParams.ParameterNames)
{
var value = iLookup[paramName];
argsDictionary.Add(paramName, value);
}
//}
//else
//{
// read the "templates" field containing dynamic parameters section added
// via dynamicParams.Add(new {PARAM_1 = value1, PARAM_2 = value2});
var templates = dynamicParams.GetType().GetField("templates", BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance);
if (templates != null)
{
var list = templates.GetValue(dynamicParams) as List<Object>;
if (list != null)
{
// add properties of each dynamic parameters section
foreach (var objProps in list.Select(obj => obj.GetPropertyValuePairs().ToList()))
{
objProps.ForEach(p => argsDictionary.Add(p.Key, p.Value));
}
}
}
}
return argsDictionary;
}
和GetPropertyValuePairs(..)
是
public static Dictionary<string, object> GetPropertyValuePairs(this object obj, String[] hidden = null)
{
var type = obj.GetType();
var pairs = hidden == null
? type.GetProperties()
.DistinctBy(propertyInfo => propertyInfo.Name)
.ToDictionary(
propertyInfo => propertyInfo.Name,
propertyInfo => propertyInfo.GetValue(obj, null))
: type.GetProperties()
.Where(it => !hidden.Contains(it.Name))
.DistinctBy(propertyInfo => propertyInfo.Name)
.ToDictionary(
propertyInfo => propertyInfo.Name,
propertyInfo => propertyInfo.GetValue(obj, null));
return pairs;
}
public static IEnumerable<TSource> DistinctBy<TSource, TKey>(this IEnumerable<TSource> source, Func<TSource, TKey> keySelector)
{
var seenKeys = new HashSet<TKey>();
return source.Where(element => seenKeys.Add(keySelector(element)));
}