问题在于过滤器（Textwatcher）：我的应用程序，当数据与第一个名称中的值匹配时显示2记录。记录与姓氏中的值匹配时的1条记录。
示例：当我键入M时，它将显示2条玛丽的记录，但是当我键入k时，它显示1条mary kom记录和2条Karl加json数据记录（参见下面的json）
{
"details": [
{
"id": "01",
"name": "Mary Kom",
"email": "abc@uvw.in",
"address": "xx-xx-xxxx,x - street, x - country",
"gender" : "male",
"phone": {
"mobile": "+91 0000000000",
"home": "00 000000",
"office": "00 000000"
}
},
{
"id": "02",
"name": "karl plus",
"email": "pqrp@gmail.com",
"address": "xx-xx-xxxx,x - street, x - country",
"gender" : "male",
"phone": {
"mobile": "+91 0000000000",
"home": "00 000000",
"office": "00 000000"
}
}
]}
代码：
public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
EditText inputSearch;
ListAdapter adapter;
// URL to get contacts JSON
private static String url = "http://www.abcd.in/api/details";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_CONTACTS = "contacts";
private static final String TAG_ID = "id";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "name";
private static final String TAG_EMAIL = "email";
private static final String TAG_ADDRESS = "address";
private static final String TAG_GENDER = "gender";
private static final String TAG_PHONE = "phone";
private static final String TAG_PHONE_MOBILE = "mobile";
private static final String TAG_PHONE_HOME = "home";
private static final String TAG_PHONE_OFFICE = "office";
// contacts JSONArray
JSONArray contacts = null;
// Hashmap for ListView
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> contactList;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
contactList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
ListView lv = getListView();
inputSearch = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.inputSearch);
// Enabling Search Filter
inputSearch.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence cs, int start, int before, int count) {
// When user change the Text
((SimpleAdapter) adapter).getFilter().filter(cs);
}
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence cs, int start, int count, int after) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable cs) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
// Listview on item click listener
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
// getting values from selected ListItem
String name = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.name)).getText().toString();
String cost = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.email)).getText().toString();
String description = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.mobile)).getText().toString();
// Starting single contact activity
Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), SingleContactActivity.class);
in.putExtra(TAG_NAME, name);
in.putExtra(TAG_EMAIL, cost);
in.putExtra(TAG_PHONE_MOBILE, description);
startActivity(in);
}
});
// Calling async task to get json
new GetContacts().execute();
}
/**
* Async task class to get json by making HTTP call
* */
private class GetContacts extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
// Showing progress dialog
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Please wait...");
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
// Creating service handler class instance
ServiceHandler sh = new ServiceHandler();
// Making a request to url and getting response
String jsonStr = sh.makeServiceCall(url, ServiceHandler.GET);
Log.d("Response: ", "> " + jsonStr);
if (jsonStr != null) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
// Getting JSON Array node
contacts = jsonObj.getJSONArray(TAG_CONTACTS);
// looping through All Contacts
for (int i = 0; i < contacts.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = contacts.getJSONObject(i);
String id = c.getString(TAG_ID);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
String email = c.getString(TAG_EMAIL);
String address = c.getString(TAG_ADDRESS);
String gender = c.getString(TAG_GENDER);
// Phone node is JSON Object
JSONObject phone = c.getJSONObject(TAG_PHONE);
String mobile = phone.getString(TAG_PHONE_MOBILE);
String home = phone.getString(TAG_PHONE_HOME);
String office = phone.getString(TAG_PHONE_OFFICE);
// tmp hashmap for single contact
HashMap<String, String> contact = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
contact.put(TAG_ID, id);
contact.put(TAG_NAME, name);
contact.put(TAG_EMAIL, email);
contact.put(TAG_PHONE_MOBILE, mobile);
// adding contact to contact list
contactList.add(contact);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Log.e("ServiceHandler", "Couldn't get any data from the url");
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
// Dismiss the progress dialog
if (pDialog.isShowing())
pDialog.dismiss();
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
adapter = new SimpleAdapter(MainActivity.this, contactList, R.layout.list_item, new String[]
{ TAG_NAME, TAG_EMAIL, TAG_PHONE_MOBILE }, new int[] { R.id.name,R.id.email, R.id.mobile });
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
}}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我认为这是SimpleAdapter过滤器的默认行为。你想要实现的目标，你需要实现自己的自定义过滤器。 请参阅此处的示例： - http://www.androidbegin.com/tutorial/android-search-listview-using-filter/
更改此代码： //过滤类
public void filter(String charText) {
charText = charText.toLowerCase(Locale.getDefault());
worldpopulationlist.clear();
if (charText.length() == 0) {
worldpopulationlist.addAll(arraylist);
}
else
{
for (WorldPopulation wp : arraylist)
{
if (wp.getCountry().toLowerCase(Locale.getDefault()).contains(charText))
{
worldpopulationlist.add(wp);
}
}
}
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
到
public void filter(String charText) {
charText = charText.toLowerCase(Locale.getDefault());
worldpopulationlist.clear();
if (charText.length() == 0) {
worldpopulationlist.addAll(arraylist);
}
else
{
for (WorldPopulation wp : arraylist)
{
if (wp.getCountry().toLowerCase(Locale.getDefault()).startsWith(charText))
{
worldpopulationlist.add(wp);
}
}
}
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
它可以帮助您实现功能。