我正在尝试从Google端点服务器连接到Google Cloud SQL服务器。我正在修改本教程中的Greetings.getGreeting()方法: https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/java/endpoints/getstarted/backend/helloendpoints 调用Cloud mysql数据库,如本教程中所示(请参阅doGet方法): https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/java/cloud-sql/#enable_connector_j
我确保可以从我的机器mysql客户端连接到数据库。数据库实例“simple”具有单个表“simpletable”,其中的行包含entityID和字符串。 (但我无法连接,所以这还不太重要。)
这是我的端点代码:
package com.example.helloendpoints;
import com.google.api.server.spi.config.Api;
import com.google.api.server.spi.config.ApiMethod;
import com.google.api.server.spi.response.NotFoundException;
import com.google.appengine.api.users.User;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.inject.Named;
/**
* Defines v1 of a helloworld API, which provides simple "greeting" methods.
*/
@Api(
name = "helloworld",
version = "v1",
scopes = {Constants.EMAIL_SCOPE},
clientIds = {Constants.WEB_CLIENT_ID,
Constants.ANDROID_CLIENT_ID,
Constants.IOS_CLIENT_ID,
Constants.API_EXPLORER_CLIENT_ID},
audiences = {Constants.ANDROID_AUDIENCE}
)
public class Greetings {
public static ArrayList<HelloGreeting> greetings = new ArrayList<HelloGreeting>();
static {
greetings.add(new HelloGreeting("hello world!"));
greetings.add(new HelloGreeting("goodbye world!"));
}
public HelloGreeting getGreeting(@Named("id") Integer id) throws NotFoundException {
// pair to use when running local endpoint server
String urlFromDev = "jdbc:mysql://173.194.XXX.90:3306/simple?user=root";
String classForNameFromDev = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
// pair to use when running cloud endpoint server
String classForNameFromCloud = "com.mysql.jdbc.GoogleDriver";
String urlFromCloud = "jdbc:google:mysql://"
+ Constants.PROJECT_ID + ":"
+ Constants.CLOUD_SQL_INSTANCE_NAME +"/"
+ Constants.DATABASE_NAME + "?user=root";
HelloGreeting helloGreeting = new HelloGreeting();
try {
Class.forName(classForNameFromDev);
// Class.forName(classForNameFromCloud);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(urlFromDev);
// Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(urlFromCloud);
try {
String statement = "Select simplestring from simpletable where entryID = ?";
PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(statement);
preparedStatement.setInt(1, id);
ResultSet resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
if (!resultSet.wasNull()) {
helloGreeting.setMessage(resultSet.getString("simplestring"));
} else {
throw new NotFoundException("Greeting not found with an index: " + id);
}
} finally {
connection.close();
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return helloGreeting;
}
@ApiMethod(name = "greetings.multiply", httpMethod = "post")
public HelloGreeting insertGreeting(@Named("times") Integer times, HelloGreeting greeting) {
HelloGreeting response = new HelloGreeting();
StringBuilder responseBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) {
responseBuilder.append(greeting.getMessage());
}
response.setMessage(responseBuilder.toString());
return response;
}
@ApiMethod(name = "greetings.authed", path = "hellogreeting/authed")
public HelloGreeting authedGreeting(User user) {
HelloGreeting response = new HelloGreeting("hello " + user.getEmail());
return response;
}
}
我尝试在appengine-web.xml中启用mysql connector / j
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<appengine-web-app xmlns="http://appengine.google.com/ns/1.0">
<use-google-connector-j>true</use-google-connector-j>
<application>backendapitutorial-1XXX</application>
<version>${app.version}</version>
<threadsafe>true</threadsafe>
<system-properties>
<property name="java.util.logging.config.file" value="WEB- INF/logging.properties"/>
</system-properties>
</appengine-web-app>
无论我构建哪种方式+开发它(开发还是云),我总能得到 java.sql.SQLException:没有为jdbc找到合适的驱动程序:mysql://173.194.XXX.90:3306 / simple?user = root 要么 java.sql.SQLException:没有为jdbc找到合适的驱动程序:google:mysql:// backendapitutorial-XXXX:simple / simple?user = root
(我用这个帖子用“X”替换了真实的IP和项目名称。)
我已经看过这些了:
java.sql.SQLException: No suitable driver found for jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/dbname
ClassNotFoundException: com.mysql.jdbc.GoogleDriver
What does 'Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");' do?
我正在使用Maven构建并使用IntelliJ IDE。
非常感谢任何帮助。感谢。