提取jar的META-INF(是一个目录)

时间:2015-09-22 15:02:52

标签: java maven jar

我用Maven [1]创建了一个jar文件,最后创建了一个名为medusa-java-jar-with-dependencies.jar的jar文件。当我尝试提取文件的内容时,我收到此错误[2]。为什么我会收到此错误?这是pom.xml中的问题吗?

[1] Maven配置

 <plugin>
            <!-- create one fat jar -->
            <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
            <configuration>
                <archive>
                    <manifest>
                        <mainClass></mainClass>
                    </manifest>
                </archive>
                <descriptorRefs>
                    <descriptorRef>
                        jar-with-dependencies
                    </descriptorRef>
                </descriptorRefs>
            </configuration>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>make-assembly</id>
                    <phase>package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>single</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>${maven.jar.version}</version>
            <configuration>
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>**/log4j.properties</exclude>
                    <exclude>src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/mapred/examples/Teste.java</exclude>
                </excludes>
                <archive>
                    <manifest>
                        <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
                        <mainClass>org.apache.hadoop.mapred.examples.ExampleDriver</mainClass>
                        <classpathPrefix>dependency-jars/</classpathPrefix>
                    </manifest>
                </archive>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
解压缩jar文件时出现

[2]错误

$ jar xf medusa-java-jar-with-dependencies.jar 
java.io.FileNotFoundException: META-INF (Is a directory)
   at java.io.FileOutputStream.open0(Native Method)
   at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(FileOutputStream.java:270)
   at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:213)
   at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:162)
   at sun.tools.jar.Main.copy(Main.java:909)
   at sun.tools.jar.Main.extractFile(Main.java:1069)
   at sun.tools.jar.Main.extract(Main.java:981)
   at sun.tools.jar.Main.run(Main.java:311)
   at sun.tools.jar.Main.main(Main.java:1288)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我找到了解决方案。因为我想使用MapReduce,所以我不应该构建一个包含所有依赖项的胖jar,但是我应该将jar放在$ HADOOP_MAPREDUCE libs目录中。我做到了,它奏效了。

link帮助了我。