我想从Android上的相机中捕获图像,并将其发送到Google App Engine,后者会将图像存储在blob存储中。听起来很简单,我可以将多部分POST发送到GAE,但是存储到Blob存储需要servlet返回HTTP重定向(302)。因此,我需要一个可以在执行HTTP POST后遵循重定向的连接。这是我 WISH 的代码:
public static String sendPhoto(String myUrl, byte[] imageData) {
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
DataOutputStream outputStream = null;
String pathToOurFile = "/data/file_to_send.jpg";
String urlServer = myUrl;
String lineEnd = "\r\n";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String boundary = "*****";
// Please follow redirects
HttpURLConnection.setFollowRedirects(true);
BufferedReader rd = null;
StringBuilder sb = null;
String line = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(urlServer);
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// Allow Inputs & Outputs
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setUseCaches(false);
// I really want you to follow redirects
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
connection.setConnectTimeout(10000); // 10 sec
connection.setReadTimeout(10000); // 10 sec
// Enable POST method
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
connection.connect();
outputStream = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
outputStream
.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name="
+ "\"file1\";filename=\""
+ pathToOurFile + "\"" + lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
outputStream.write(imageData);
outputStream.writeBytes(lineEnd);
outputStream.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens
+ lineEnd);
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
connection.getInputStream()));
sb = new StringBuilder();
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + '\n');
}
Log.i("Response: ", sb.toString());
// Responses from the server (code and message)
int serverResponseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
String serverResponseMessage = connection.getResponseMessage();
Log.i("Response: serverResponseCode:",
String.valueOf(serverResponseCode));
Log.i("Response: serverResponseMessage:", serverResponseMessage);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
尽我所能,此代码不会遵循重定向。输入蒸汽始终为空,响应始终为302.虽然图像上传得很好。如果有人能告诉我我可以做些什么来使其遵循重定向,那么我可以阅读回复,我真的很感激。
或者,如果有更好的方法,我很乐意听到它。我知道有像Apache HTTP Client那样的库,但它需要这么多的依赖项,对于一个简单的任务来说似乎太过臃肿。
由于
答案 0 :(得分:4)
几个月前,我试图做同样的事情!
基本上,请勿使用HttpURLConnection
。相反,请在HttpClient
包中使用HttpGet
和org.apache.http
,它们是Android SDK的一部分。
不幸的是,我没有提供示例的源代码,但希望这会让你朝着正确的方向前进。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
不确定出了什么问题,但您可以自己重定向。取出Location标头并建立新的连接。