Android使用smtp向gmail发送邮件

时间:2015-09-21 10:52:49

标签: java android email ssl

Session session = null;
ProgressDialog pdialog = null;
Context context = null;
EditText reciep, sub, msg;
String rec, subject, textMessage;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.b9);

    context = this;

    Button login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_submit);
    reciep = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_to);
    sub = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_sub);
    msg = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_text);

    login.setOnClickListener(this);
}

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    rec = reciep.getText().toString();
    subject = sub.getText().toString();
    textMessage = msg.getText().toString();
    Properties props = new Properties();
    props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.gmail.com");
    props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "587");
    props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
    props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
    props.put("mail.smtp.port", "587");

    session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, new Authenticator() {
        protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
            return new PasswordAuthentication("xyz@gmail.com", "xyz123");
        }
    });

    pdialog = ProgressDialog.show(context, "", "Sending Mail...", true);

    RetrieveFeedTask task = new RetrieveFeedTask();
    task.execute();
  }

RetrieveFeedTask

  class RetrieveFeedTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {

    @Override
    protected String doInBackground(String... params) {

        try{
            Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
            message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("xyz@gmail.com"));
            message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, InternetAddress.
                    parse(rec));
            message.setSubject(subject);
            message.setContent(textMessage, "text/html; charset=utf-8");
            Transport.send(message);
        } catch(MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch(Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
        pdialog.dismiss();
        reciep.setText("");
        msg.setText("");
        sub.setText("");
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Message sent",        Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }
 }
}

我收到以下错误,我无法在收件箱中收到邮件

ERROR:

            javax.mail.MessagingException: Could not connect to SMTP host:         smtp.gmail.com, port: 587;
             nested exception is:
             avax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: j        avax.net.ssl.SSLProtocolException: SSL     handshake aborted: ssl=0x755e6040:    Failure in SSL library, usually a protocol error
                                                                                                  at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:310)
               at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:169)
               at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:118)
               at javax.mail.Transport.send0(Transport.java:188)
               at javax.mail.Transport.send(Transport.java:118)


               at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:288)
              at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)
               at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:231)
                      java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)
               at      java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)
               at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:841)
               Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException:       javax.net.ssl.SSLProtocolException: SSL handshake aborted: ssl=0x755e6040:     Failure in SSL library, usually a protocol error
               error:140770FC:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_SERVER_HELLO:unknown     protocol   (external/openssl/ssl/s23_clnt.c:769 0x72fb0d74:0x00000000)
            at  mpl.getInputStream(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:633)
﹕     
                 getSelectedText on inactive InputConnection
                   getSelectedText on inactive InputConnection
                   getSelectedText on inactive InputConnection
                   getSelectedText on inactive InputConnection
                    getSelectedText on inactive InputConnection
                   getSelectedText on inactive InputConnection
                   getSelectedText on inactive InputConnection
                   getSelectedText on inactive InputConnection

 getSelectedText on inactive InputConnection
 getTextBeforeCursor on inactive InputConnection

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如果您使用的是SSL,则正确的端口为465. 587适用于TLS

https://support.google.com/mail/answer/13287?hl=en

如果这不是问题,请尝试遵循本教程

http://www.mkyong.com/java/javamail-api-sending-email-via-gmail-smtp-example/