在PHP中从日期开始获取一周中的周数?

时间:2015-09-16 18:18:28

标签: php arrays date week-number

我有一系列随机日期(不是来自MySQL)。我需要按周将它们分组为第1周,第2周,依此类推至第5周。

我拥有的是:

$dates = array('2015-09-01','2015-09-05','2015-09-06','2015-09-15','2015-09-17');

我需要的是通过提供日期来获取月份周数的功能。

我知道我可以通过这样做获得周数  date('W',strtotime('2015-09-01')); 但本周数是年(1-52)之间的数字,但我只需要一个月的周数,例如2015年9月有5周时间:

  • 第1周=第1至第5
  • 第2周=第6至第12天
  • 第3周=第13至第19天
  • 第4周=第20至第26天
  • 第5周= 27日至30日

我应该能够通过提供日期来获得第一周的第一周 e.g。

$weekNumber = getWeekNumber('2015-09-01') //output 1;
$weekNumber = getWeekNumber('2015-09-17') //output 3;

19 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:21)

我认为这种关系应该是真实的并且派上用场:

Week of the month = Week of the year - Week of the year of first day of month + 1

在PHP中实现,你得到了这个:

function weekOfMonth($date) {
    //Get the first day of the month.
    $firstOfMonth = strtotime(date("Y-m-01", $date));
    //Apply above formula.
    return intval(date("W", $date)) - intval(date("W", $firstOfMonth)) + 1;
}

要获得以星期日开头的周数,只需将date("W", ...)替换为strftime("%U", ...)

答案 1 :(得分:9)

您可以使用以下功能,完全注释:

/**
 * Returns the number of week in a month for the specified date.
 *
 * @param string $date
 * @return int
 */
function weekOfMonth($date) {
    // estract date parts
    list($y, $m, $d) = explode('-', date('Y-m-d', strtotime($date)));

    // current week, min 1
    $w = 1;

    // for each day since the start of the month
    for ($i = 1; $i <= $d; ++$i) {
        // if that day was a sunday and is not the first day of month
        if ($i > 1 && date('w', strtotime("$y-$m-$i")) == 0) {
            // increment current week
            ++$w;
        }
    }

    // now return
    return $w;
}

答案 2 :(得分:6)

核心方式是

function weekOfMonth($date) {
    $firstOfMonth = date("Y-m-01", strtotime($date));
    return intval(date("W", strtotime($date))) - intval(date("W", strtotime($firstOfMonth)));
}

答案 3 :(得分:4)

我自己创建了这个功能,这似乎工作正常。如果其他人有更好的方法,请分享..这就是我所做的。

function weekOfMonth($qDate) {
    $dt = strtotime($qDate);
    $day  = date('j',$dt);
    $month = date('m',$dt);
    $year = date('Y',$dt);
    $totalDays = date('t',$dt);
    $weekCnt = 1;
    $retWeek = 0;
    for($i=1;$i<=$totalDays;$i++) {
        $curDay = date("N", mktime(0,0,0,$month,$i,$year));
        if($curDay==7) {
            if($i==$day) {
                $retWeek = $weekCnt+1;
            }
            $weekCnt++;
        } else {
            if($i==$day) {
                $retWeek = $weekCnt;
            }
        }
    }
    return $retWeek;
}


echo weekOfMonth('2015-09-08') // gives me 2;

答案 4 :(得分:2)

function getWeekOfMonth(DateTime $date) {
    $firstDayOfMonth = new DateTime($date->format('Y-m-1'));

    return ceil(($firstDayOfMonth->format('N') + $date->format('j') - 1) / 7);
}

Goendg solution不适用于2016-10-31。

答案 5 :(得分:1)

鉴于firstWday中该月的第一天的time_t wday(0 =星期日至6 =星期六),这将返回该月内的(基于星期日)周数:

weekOfMonth = floor((dayOfMonth + firstWday - 1)/7) + 1 

翻译成PHP:

function weekOfMonth($dateString) {
  list($year, $month, $mday) = explode("-", $dateString);
  $firstWday = date("w",strtotime("$year-$month-1"));
  return floor(($mday + $firstWday - 1)/7) + 1;
}

答案 6 :(得分:1)

function weekOfMonth($strDate) {
  $dateArray = explode("-", $strDate);
  $date = new DateTime();
  $date->setDate($dateArray[0], $dateArray[1], $dateArray[2]);
  return floor((date_format($date, 'j') - 1) / 7) + 1;  
}

weekOfMonth(&#39; 2015-09-17&#39;)//返回3

答案 7 :(得分:1)

您还可以使用此简单公式来查找每月的某周

$currentWeek = ceil((date("d",strtotime($today_date)) - date("w",strtotime($today_date)) - 1) / 7) + 1;

算法:

日期='2018-08-08'=> Y-m-d

  1. 找出每月的某天,例如08
  2. 找出星期几减去1(星期几)的数字表示形式。 (3-1)
  3. 求和并存入结果
  4. 从结果中减去1
  5. 将其除以7得到结果并确定结果的值
  6. 将1加到结果中,例如。 ceil((08-3)-1)/ 7)+ 1 = 2

答案 8 :(得分:1)

    // Current week of the month starts with Sunday
 
    $first_day_of_the_week = 'Sunday';
    $start_of_the_week1    = strtotime("Last $first_day_of_the_week");     
    
    if (strtolower(date('l')) === strtolower($first_day_of_the_week)) {
         $start_of_the_week1 = strtotime('today');
     }
     $end_of_the_week1   = $start_of_the_week1 + (60 * 60 * 24 * 7) - 1;

// Get the date format
print date('Y-m-d', $start_of_the_week1) . ' 00:00:00';
print date('Y-m-d', $end_of_the_week1) . ' 23:59:59';

答案 9 :(得分:1)

我的功能。主要思想:我们将计算从一个月的第一个日期到现在为止经过的周数。而当前的星期数将是下一个星期。按规则工作:“每周从星期一开始”(对于基于星期天的类型,我们需要转换递增算法)

1   Right Double    1141    449 0   No  MozillaWindowClass : (47) Kevin Searcy | LinkedIn - Mozilla Firefox 1   
2   Left    1171    468 1000    No  MozillaDropShadowWindowClass :  1   
3   Left    1506    1909    3000    No  MSTaskListWClass :  1   
4   Right Double    1311    1631    2000    No  EXCEL7 : Email Generator with vlookup 6a.xlsm   1   
5   Left    1394    1244    2000    No  NetUIHWND :     1   
6   Left    1275    1120    1000    No  bosa_sdm_XL9 : Paste Special    1   
7   Left    1514    1417    1000    No  bosa_sdm_XL9 : Paste Special    1

答案 10 :(得分:1)

#[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Copy)]
enum PokemonType {
    Fire(Fire),
    Water(Water),
}

trait Battle {
    fn battle(&self, foe: PokemonType) -> PokemonType;
}

impl Battle for PokemonType {
    fn battle(&self, foe: PokemonType) -> PokemonType {
        match (self, foe) {
            (p1@PokemonType::Water(_), p2@PokemonType::Fire(_)) => {
                *p1
                // do watever
            }
            _ => foe // handle other patterns
        }
    }
}

工作正常。

答案 11 :(得分:0)

我采用了视觉方法(就像我们在现实世界中的做法一样)。我没有使用公式或不使用公式,而是通过可视化文字日历然后将日期放入多维数组中来解决它(或者至少我认为我做到了)。第一个维度对应周。

我希望有人可以检查它是否经得起您的考验。或者用不同的方法帮助别人。

# date in this format 2021-08-03
# week_start is either Sunday or Monday
function getWeekOfMonth($date, $week_start = "Sunday"){

    list($year, $month, $day) = explode("-", $date);

    $dates = array();
    $current_week = 1;

    $new_week_signal = $week_start == "Sunday" ? 6 : 0;

    for($i = 1; $i <= date("t", strtotime($date)); $i++){
        $current_date = strtotime("{$year}-{$month}-".$i);
        $dates[$current_week][] = $i;
        if(date('w', $current_date) == $new_week_signal){
            $current_week++;
        }
    }

    foreach($dates as $week => $days){
        if(in_array(intval($day), $days)){
            return $week;
       }
    }

    return false;

}

答案 12 :(得分:0)

此函数返回当前月份的整数周数。周总是从星期一开始,计数总是从 1 开始。

function weekOfmonth(DateTime $date)
{
  $dayFirstMonday = date_create('first monday of '.$date->format('F Y'))->format('j');
  return (int)(($date->format('j') - $dayFirstMonday +7)/7) + ($dayFirstMonday == 1 ? 0 : 1);
}

使用示例

echo weekOfmonth(new DateTime("2020-04-12"));  //2

从 1900 年到 2038 年的所有日子的测试,以@Anders 接受的解决方案作为参考:

//reference functions
//integer $date (Timestamp) 
function weekOfMonthAnders($date) {
    //Get the first day of the month.
    $firstOfMonth = strtotime(date("Y-m-01", $date));
    //Apply above formula.
    return weekOfYear($date) - weekOfYear($firstOfMonth) + 1;
}

function weekOfYear($date) {
    $weekOfYear = intval(date("W", $date));
    if (date('n', $date) == "1" && $weekOfYear > 51) {
        // It's the last week of the previos year.
        return 0;
    }
    else if (date('n', $date) == "12" && $weekOfYear == 1) {
        // It's the first week of the next year.
        return 53;
    }
    else {
        // It's a "normal" week.
        return $weekOfYear;
    }
}

//this function
function weekOfmonth(DateTime $date)
{
  $dayFirstMonday = date_create('first monday of '.$date->format('F Y'))->format('j');
  return (int)(($date->format('j') - $dayFirstMonday +7)/7) + ($dayFirstMonday == 1 ? 0 : 1);
}

$dt = date_create('1900-01-01');
$end = date_create('2038-01-02');
$countOk = 0;
$countError = 0;
for(;$dt < $end; $dt->modify('+1 Day')){
    $ts = $dt->getTimestamp();
    if(weekOfmonth($dt) === weekOfMonthAnders($ts)){
       ++$countOk; 
    }
    else {
       ++$countError;
    }
}
echo $countOk.' compare ok, '.$countError.' errors';

结果:50405 比较正常,0 个错误

答案 13 :(得分:0)

这个函数如何利用 PHP 的相对日期? 此函数假定一周在星期六结束。但这很容易改变。

function get_weekNumMonth($date) {
    $CI = &get_instance();
    $strtotimedate = strtotime($date);
    $firstweekEnd = date('j', strtotime("FIRST SATURDAY OF " . date("F", $strtotimedate) . " " . date("Y", $strtotimedate)));
    $cutoff = date('j', strtotime($date));
    $weekcount = 1;
    while ($cutoff > $firstweekEnd) {
        $weekcount++;
        $firstweekEnd += 7; // move to next week
    }
    return $weekcount;
}

答案 14 :(得分:0)

$date = new DateTime('first Monday of this month');
$thisMonth = $date->format('m');
$mondays_arr = [];

// Get all the Mondays in the current month and store in array
while ($date->format('m') === $thisMonth) {
    //echo $date->format('Y-m-d'), "\n";
    $mondays_arr[] = $date->format('d');
    $date->modify('next Monday');
}

// Get the day of the week (1-7 from monday to sunday)
$day_of_week = date('N') - 1;

// Get the day of month (1 to 31) 
$current_week_monday_date = date('j') - $day_of_week;

/*$day_of_week = date('N',mktime(0, 0, 0, 2, 11, 2020)) - 1;
$current_week_monday_date = date('j',mktime(0, 0, 0, 2, 11, 2020)) - $day_of_week;*/

$week_no = array_search($current_week_monday_date,$mondays_arr) + 1;
echo "Week No: ". $week_no;

答案 15 :(得分:0)

我知道这是一篇老文章,但我有个主意!

$datetime0 = date_create("1970-01-01");
$datetime1 = date_create(date("Y-m-d",mktime(0,0,0,$m,"01",$Y)));
$datetime2 = date_create(date("Y-m-d",mktime(0,0,0,$m,$d,$Y)));

$interval1 = date_diff($datetime0, $datetime1);
$daysdiff1= $interval1->format('%a');

$interval2 = date_diff($datetime0, $datetime2);
$daysdiff2= $interval2->format('%a');

$week1=round($daysdiff1/7);
$week2=round($daysdiff2/7);

$WeekOfMonth=$week2-$week1+1;

答案 16 :(得分:0)

有很多解决方案,但是这是我的一种解决方案,在大多数情况下效果很好。

function current_week ($date = NULL) {
    if($date) {
        if(is_numeric($date) && ctype_digit($date) && strtotime(date('Y-m-d H:i:s',$date)) === (int)$date)
            $unix_timestamp = $date;
        else
            $unix_timestamp = strtotime($date);
    } else $unix_timestamp = time();

    return (ceil((date('d', $unix_timestamp) - date('w', $unix_timestamp) - 1) / 7) + 1);
}

如果您未传递任何值,则接受time()的unix时间戳,正常日期或返回当前星期。

享受!

答案 17 :(得分:0)

// self::DAYS_IN_WEEK = 7;
function getWeeksNumberOfMonth(): int
{
    $currentDate            = new \DateTime();
    $dayNumberInMonth       = (int) $currentDate->format('j');
    $dayNumberInWeek        = (int) $currentDate->format('N');
    $dayNumberToLastSunday  = $dayNumberInMonth - $dayNumberInWeek;
    $daysCountInFirstWeek   = $dayNumberToLastSunday % self::DAYS_IN_WEEK;
    $weeksCountToLastSunday = ($dayNumberToLastSunday - $daysCountInFirstWeek) / self::DAYS_IN_WEEK;

    $weeks = [];
    array_push($weeks, $daysCountInFirstWeek);
    for ($i = 0; $i < $weeksCountToLastSunday; $i++) {
        array_push($weeks, self::DAYS_IN_WEEK);
    }
    array_push($weeks, $dayNumberInWeek);

    if (array_sum($weeks) !== $dayNumberInMonth) {
        throw new Exception('Logic is not valid');
    }

    return count($weeks);
}

简短变体:

(int) (new \DateTime())->format('W') - (int) (new \DateTime('first day of this month'))->format('W') + 1;

答案 18 :(得分:-2)

//It's easy, no need to use php function
//Let's say your date is 2017-07-02

$Date = explode("-","2017-07-02");
$DateNo = $Date[2];
$WeekNo = $DateNo / 7; // devide it with 7
if(is_float($WeekNo) == true)
{
   $WeekNo = ceil($WeekNo); //So answer will be 1
}  

//If value is not float then ,you got your answer directly