这是我的第一篇文章。我已经做了很长时间的python编程,最近正在研究一个多线程下载器。但问题是我的文件(jpg是我的目标)被破坏了。还有以下输入:http://www.aumathletics.com/images_web/headerAUMLogo.jpg
显示错误
输入时: http://www.nasa.gov/images/content/607800main_kepler1200_1600-1200.jpg
文件已损坏。
以下是代码: -
import os, sys, requests
import threading
import urllib2
import time
URL = sys.argv[1]
def buildRange(value, numsplits):
lst = []
for i in range(numsplits):
if i == 0:
lst.append('%s-%s' % (i, int(round(1 + i * value/(numsplits*1.0) + value/(numsplits*1.0)-1, 0))))
else:
lst.append('%s-%s' % (int(round(1 + i * value/(numsplits*1.0),0)), int(round(1 + i * value/(numsplits*1.0) + value/(numsplits*1.0)-1, 0))))
return lst
def main(url=None, splitBy=5):
start_time = time.time()
if not url:
print "Please Enter some url to begin download."
return
fileName = "image.jpg"
sizeInBytes = requests.head(url, headers={'Accept-Encoding': 'identity'}).headers.get('content-length', None)
print "%s bytes to download." % sizeInBytes
if not sizeInBytes:
print "Size cannot be determined."
return
dataDict = {}
# split total num bytes into ranges
ranges = buildRange(int(sizeInBytes), splitBy)
def downloadChunk(idx, irange):
req = urllib2.Request(url)
req.headers['Range'] = 'bytes={}'.format(irange)
dataDict[idx] = urllib2.urlopen(req).read()
# create one downloading thread per chunk
downloaders = [
threading.Thread(
target=downloadChunk,
args=(idx, irange),
)
for idx,irange in enumerate(ranges)
]
# start threads, let run in parallel, wait for all to finish
for th in downloaders:
th.start()
for th in downloaders:
th.join()
print 'done: got {} chunks, total {} bytes'.format(
len(dataDict), sum( (
len(chunk) for chunk in dataDict.values()
) )
)
print "--- %s seconds ---" % str(time.time() - start_time)
if os.path.exists(fileName):
os.remove(fileName)
# reassemble file in correct order
with open(fileName, 'w') as fh:
for _idx,chunk in sorted(dataDict.iteritems()):
fh.write(chunk)
print "Finished Writing file %s" % fileName
print 'file size {} bytes'.format(os.path.getsize(fileName))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main(URL)
这里的缩进可能有误,所以这里是代码pastebin(dot)com / wGEkp878
如果有人能指出错误
,我将非常感激编辑:由一个人建议
def buildRange(value, numsplits):
lst = []
for i in range(numsplits):
first = i if i == 0 else buildRange().start(i, value, numsplits)
second = buildRange().end(i, value, numsplits)
lst.append("{}-{}".format(first, second))
return lst
任何人都可以告诉我锄头保存部件文件下载名称如part1 part2等等