我正在创建一个类似字典的应用程序,我想使用NSUserDefaults存储用户的搜索历史记录。我在课外创建了一个seaechHistory
数组。现在我追加searchHistory
数组并使用willSelectRowAtIndexPath
中的NSUserDefaults保存它,并在历史记录视图中检索存储的历史记录。存储工作正常,但是当我重新运行应用程序时,NSUserDefaults将seachHistory
设置为空数组,因此我丢失了所有已保存的数据。 synchronize()
方法可以在任何地方使用。
初始视图控制器:
import UIKit
var searchHistory = [String]()
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate, UITextFieldDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var tableView: UITableView!
@IBOutlet var textField: UITextField!
@IBAction func textFieldDidChange(sender: AnyObject) {
tableView.hidden = false
searchManager.updateFilter(textField.text)
tableView.reloadData()
}
@IBAction func tapOnTextField(sender: AnyObject) {
let textFieldLength = count(textField.text)
if textFieldLength == 0 {
tableView.hidden = true
} else {
tableView.hidden = false
}
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
textField.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
tableView.hidden = true
self.textField.delegate = self
}
var searchManager = SearchManager()
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return searchManager.filteredURLCount()
}
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = UITableViewCell(style: UITableViewCellStyle.Default, reuseIdentifier: "Cell")
cell.textLabel!.text = searchManager.filteredURLAtIndex(indexPath.row)
return cell
}
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, willSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> NSIndexPath? {
self.textField.text = searchManager.filteredURLAtIndex(indexPath.row)
searchHistory.append(textField.text)
NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().setObject(searchHistory, forKey: "History")
self.performSegueWithIdentifier("cellTapped", sender: "Cell")
textField.text = nil
tableView.hidden = true
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return indexPath
}
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<NSObject>, withEvent event: UIEvent) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
self.tableView.hidden = true
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if segue.identifier == "cellTapped" {
var DestViewController: definitionView = segue.destinationViewController as! definitionView
DestViewController.searchWord = textField.text
}
}
}
历史记录视图控制器:
import UIKit
class historyView: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
searchHistory = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().objectForKey("History")! as! [String]
println(searchHistory)
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
var destination: ViewController = segue.destinationViewController as! ViewController
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您可以在viewDidLoad()方法中读取数组,然后它不会为空。
在ViewController中添加代码:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
searchHistory = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().objectForKey("History")! as! [String]
}
它应该有用。