你好,我在绘制数据方面遇到了一些麻烦。我有两种方法,两者都给我不同的结果。我不明白。
在上一篇文章中,有人告诉我ggplot2中的函数“stat_function”,它就像“曲线”函数,但我没有得到相同的结果。
第一。 Methode(带曲线):
# draw.data:
draw.data <- function(xy,xlab="log10",ylab="",pch=16,col=1){
plot(xy,xlab=xlab,ylab=ylab,pch=pch,col=col)
}
# f.probit
f.probit <- function(x,beta1=0,beta2=1,minv=0,maxv=1){
return(pnorm(beta1+beta2*x)*(maxv-minv)+minv)
}
# draw.probit
draw.probit <-function(beta1=0,beta2=1,minv=0,maxv=1,col=1,
lwd=2,lty=1,add=T,from=0,to=1){
if (add){
curve(f.probit(x,beta1=beta1,beta2=beta2,minv=minv,maxv=maxv),add=T,col=col,lwd=lwd,lty=lty)
}else{
curve(f.probit(x,beta1=beta1,beta2=beta2,minv=minv,maxv=maxv),from=from,to=to,col=col,lwd=lwd,lty=lty)
}
}
第二。 Methode(含ggplot)
# draw.data:
draw.data <- function(xy, add = F, mod = "Data", FUN = NULL){
# Bibliothek für ggplot-Funktion
# Dependencies: > library("ggplot2") must be imported!
x.lab <- "concentration [M]"
y.lab <- "normalised luminescence [%]"
my_labels <- parse(text = paste("1E", seq(-10, -4, 1), sep = ""))
# Find max, min and difference
# y.max <- max(my.data$y)
# y.min <- min(my.data$y)
y.max <- 1
y.min <- 0
diff <- y.max - y.min
# Find percentage and apply to new column
data <- data.frame(xy)
my.data <- data.frame(x=data$x,y=apply(data, 1, function(z) ((z['y'] - y.min)/diff)*100),model = mod)
if(!add){
quartz() # windows() unter MS Windows
ggplot(my.data, aes(x, y, group = model, color = model)) +
geom_point() +
#geom_line() +
#stat_function(fun = FUN, geom = "line", aes(group = model, colour = model)) +
# Draw 2 lines at 50% and 90% through the y-axis
geom_hline(yintercept = c(50, 90), linetype = "dotted") + # draw dotted horizontal lines at 50 and 90
scale_x_continuous(x.lab, breaks = seq(-10, -4, 1), labels = my_labels) +
labs(title = "Graph", x = x.lab, y = y.lab)
} else{
#geom_line(aes(x, y, group = model, color = model), data = my.data) +
stat_function(fun = FUN, geom = "line", aes(x, y, group = model, colour = model))
}
}
# f.probit remains the same!
# draw.probit
draw.probit <- function(xy, beta1 = 0, beta2 = 1,minv = 0, maxv = 1,
mod = "Probit", add = T){
# Aufruf der Funktion f.probit zur Verbesserung der y-Werte
#f <- f.probit(xy[,1],beta1=beta1,beta2=beta2,minv=minv,maxv=maxv)
selected_FUN <- function(x){
f.probit(x,beta1=beta1,beta2=beta2,minv=minv,maxv=maxv)
}
draw.data(xy, add, mod, selected_FUN)
}
以下是数据:
> xy
x y
[1,] -10 1.14259527
[2,] -9 1.15024188
[3,] -8 1.10517450
[4,] -7 1.00961311
[5,] -6 0.71238360
[6,] -5 0.20355333
[7,] -4 0.04061895
[8,] -10 1.11022461
[9,] -9 1.11083317
[10,] -8 1.07867942
[11,] -7 0.98422000
[12,] -6 0.73539660
[13,] -5 0.36134577
[14,] -4 0.18124645
[15,] -10 2.13212408
[16,] -9 1.14529425
[17,] -8 1.25102307
[18,] -7 1.16045169
[19,] -6 0.50321380
[20,] -5 0.15422609
[21,] -4 0.10198811
[22,] -10 1.16539392
[23,] -9 1.15855333
[24,] -8 1.11766975
[25,] -7 0.97204379
[26,] -6 0.53504417
[27,] -5 0.17431435
[28,] -4 0.29470416
[29,] -10 1.03683145
[30,] -9 1.07524250
[31,] -8 1.07761291
[32,] -7 0.96401682
[33,] -6 0.78346457
[34,] -5 0.32783725
[35,] -4 0.08103084
[36,] -10 0.81372339
[37,] -9 0.85402909
[38,] -8 0.86584396
[39,] -7 0.80705470
[40,] -6 0.53086151
[41,] -5 0.15711034
[42,] -4 0.11496499
现在,当我在两种情况下启动draw.data(xy)时,我分别得到这些曲线:
这正是我所期待的。但当我开始'draw.probit'时,我得到:
第一。 Methode(正如预期的那样):
> draw.probit(beta1 -4.827511, beta2 = -0.8401166, minv = 0.05, maxv = 1, add = T)
第二。 Methode(错误)
mapping: x = x, y = y, group = model, colour = model
geom_line:
stat_function: fun = function (x)
{
f.probit(x, beta1 = beta1, beta2 = beta2, minv = minv, maxv = maxv)
}, n = 101, args = list()
position_identity: (width = NULL, height = NULL)
>
现在的问题是:-)
我可以做些什么来获得与第1条相同的曲线。方法....请有人帮忙吗?我厌倦了尝试一切。
谢谢你们!
答案 0 :(得分:0)