在我的hive脚本中,如果我想从时间戳中提取年份,我使用了这个:
年(from_unixtime(cast(payload_fecha / 1000为BIGINT),' yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS'))年份
现在我测试新的DAS快照,我想做同样的事情,但我不能使用from_unixtime。 那么我怎么能在spark SQL中做同样的事情呢?
考虑到我使用WSO2 DAS,因此我需要一个可以使用此工具的解决方案,而不是另一个环境的通用解决方案。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我在此链接中找到了解决方案:
http://thanu912.blogspot.com/2015/08/using-user-defined-function-udf-in.html
我的代码:
package org.softdevelop.spark.UDF;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
public class TimeUDFSpark
{
/*
public static void main( String[] args ) throws ParseException {
TimeUDFSpark timeUdf = new TimeUDFSpark();
System.out.println("Time: " + timeUdf.getTime(timeUdf.current_time(0)) );
System.out.println("Year: " + timeUdf.getYear(timeUdf.current_time(0)));
System.out.println("Month: " + timeUdf.getMonth(timeUdf.current_time(0)));
System.out.println("Day: " + timeUdf.getDay(timeUdf.current_time(0)));
System.out.println("Hours: " + timeUdf.getHour(timeUdf.current_time(0)));
System.out.println("Minutes: " + timeUdf.getMinute(timeUdf.current_time(0)));
System.out.println("Seconds: " + timeUdf.getSeconds(timeUdf.current_time(0)));
}
*/
/**
* Convert time(ms) to DateFormat
*
* @param timeStamp time in ms
* @return date as String
*/
public String getTime(Long timeStamp) {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
Date date = new Date(timeStamp.longValue());
return sdf.format(date);
}
/**
* Return the year from timeStamp
*
* @param timeStamp time in ms
* @return year as String
* @throws ParseException
*/
public String getYear(Long timeStamp) throws ParseException {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
Date date = sdf.parse(getTime(timeStamp));
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
int year = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
return String.valueOf(year);
}
/**
* Return the month from timeStamp
*
* @param timeStamp time in ms
* @return month as String
* @throws ParseException
*/
public String getMonth(Long timeStamp) throws ParseException {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
Date date = sdf.parse(getTime(timeStamp));
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
int month = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
return String.valueOf(month);
}
/**
* Return the day from timeStamp
*
* @param timeStamp in ms
* @return day as String
* @throws ParseException
*/
public String getDay(Long timeStamp) throws ParseException {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
Date date = sdf.parse(getTime(timeStamp));
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
int day = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
return String.valueOf(day);
}
/**
* Return the hour from timeStamp
*
* @param timeStamp in ms
* @return hour as String
* @throws ParseException
*/
public String getHour(Long timeStamp) throws ParseException {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
Date date = sdf.parse(getTime(timeStamp));
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
int hour = cal.get(Calendar.HOUR);
return String.valueOf(hour);
}
/**
* Return the minutes from timeStamp
*
* @param timeStamp in ms
* @return minutes as String
* @throws ParseException
*/
public String getMinute(Long timeStamp) throws ParseException {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
Date date = sdf.parse(getTime(timeStamp));
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
int minute = cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
return String.valueOf(minute);
}
/**
* return the seconds from timeStamp
*
* @param timeStamp in ms
* @return seconds as String
* @throws ParseException
*/
public String getSeconds(Long timeStamp) throws ParseException {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
Date date = sdf.parse(getTime(timeStamp));
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
int seconds = cal.get(Calendar.SECOND);
return String.valueOf(seconds);
}
/**
* Get the current time in ms
*
* @param param
* @return
*/
public long current_time(int param) {
System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis());
return System.currentTimeMillis();
}
}