Angularjs ng-bind-html与自定义过滤器

时间:2015-09-11 02:32:55

标签: javascript html angularjs angularjs-filter ng-bind-html

我目前正在使用ng-bind-html。基本上,我想要做的是,当我发布博客时,博客包含链接和其他样式。因此,当我试图显示博客列表时,我正在使用这样的ng-bing-html:

<p ng-bind-html="blog.blogContent"></p>

工作正常。

但此外,我尝试截断博客,并通过传递自定义过滤器,仅显示几个带有查看更多选项的段落。但是当我通过过滤器时,我得到以下内容:

<p ng-bind-html="blog.blogContent | Truncate"></p>

Error: [$sanitize:badparse] The sanitizer was unable to parse the
following block of html: <a href="https:.......

我的过滤器看起来像这样:

return function (text, length, end) {
    if (text !== undefined) {
      if (isNaN(length)) {
        length = 450;
      }

      if (end === undefined) {
        end = ".......";
      }

      if (text.length <= length || text.length - end.length <= length) {
        return text;
      } else {
        return String(text).substring(0, length - end.length) + end;
      }
    }

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您可以使用自定义指令和过滤器来解决此问题。试试这个:https://stackoverflow.com/a/45076560/6816707

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我使用了Minouris在这篇文章中发布的解决方案(demo)并将其改编为AngularJS过滤器。它似乎工作得很好。过滤器是

angular.module('plunker').filter('Truncate', function() {
  return function(text, length, end) {
       if (text !== undefined) {
      if (isNaN(length)) {
        length = 20;
      }

      if (end === undefined) {
        end = ".......";
      }

      if (text.length <= length || text.length - end.length <= length) {
        return text;
      }

    var truncated = text.substring(0, length);
    // Remove line breaks and surrounding whitespace
    truncated = truncated.replace(/(\r\n|\n|\r)/gm,"").trim();
    // If the text ends with an incomplete start tag, trim it off
    truncated = truncated.replace(/<(\w*)(?:(?:\s\w+(?:={0,1}(["']{0,1})\w*\2{0,1})))*$/g, '');
    // If the text ends with a truncated end tag, fix it.
    var truncatedEndTagExpr = /<\/((?:\w*))$/g;
    var truncatedEndTagMatch = truncatedEndTagExpr.exec(truncated);
    if (truncatedEndTagMatch != null) {
        var truncatedEndTag = truncatedEndTagMatch[1];
        // Check to see if there's an identifiable tag in the end tag
        if (truncatedEndTag.length > 0) {
            // If so, find the start tag, and close it
            var startTagExpr = new RegExp(
                "<(" + truncatedEndTag + "\\w?)(?:(?:\\s\\w+(?:=([\"\'])\\w*\\2)))*>");
            var testString = truncated;
            var startTagMatch = startTagExpr.exec(testString);

            var startTag = null;
            while (startTagMatch != null) {
                startTag = startTagMatch[1];
                testString = testString.replace(startTagExpr, '');
                startTagMatch = startTagExpr.exec(testString);
            }
            if (startTag != null) {
                truncated = truncated.replace(truncatedEndTagExpr, '</' + startTag + '>');
            }
        } else {
            // Otherwise, cull off the broken end tag
            truncated = truncated.replace(truncatedEndTagExpr, '');
        }
    }
    // Now the tricky part. Reverse the text, and look for opening tags. For each opening tag,
    //  check to see that he closing tag before it is for that tag. If not, append a closing tag.
    var testString = reverseHtml(truncated);
    var reverseTagOpenExpr = /<(?:(["'])\w*\1=\w+ )*(\w*)>/;
    var tagMatch = reverseTagOpenExpr.exec(testString);
    while (tagMatch != null) {
        var tag = tagMatch[0];
        var tagName = tagMatch[2];
        var startPos = tagMatch.index;
        var endPos = startPos + tag.length;
        var fragment = testString.substring(0, endPos);
        // Test to see if an end tag is found in the fragment. If not, append one to the end
        //  of the truncated HTML, thus closing the last unclosed tag
        if (!new RegExp("<" + tagName + "\/>").test(fragment)) {
            truncated += '</' + reverseHtml(tagName) + '>';
        }
        // Get rid of the already tested fragment
        testString = testString.replace(fragment, '');
        // Get another tag to test
        tagMatch = reverseTagOpenExpr.exec(testString);
    }
    return truncated;
  }
  }

  function reverseHtml(str) {
    var ph = String.fromCharCode(206);
    var result = str.split('').reverse().join('');
    while (result.indexOf('<') > -1) {
        result = result.replace('<',ph);
    }
    while (result.indexOf('>') > -1) {
        result = result.replace('>', '<');
    }
    while (result.indexOf(ph) > -1) {
        result = result.replace(ph, '>');
    }
    return result;
}
  });

工作人员: Javascript truncate HTML text

我没有测试过上面的解决方案,您可能会遇到更复杂的HTML字符串问题。我建议使用像http://plnkr.co/edit/oCwmGyBXB26omocT2q9m?p=preview这样的Jquery库来保证安全吗?