我将从我的方法开始我希望有一个服务正在运行，即使用户看不到任何应用程序屏幕。此服务将扫描信标。 每个应用程序屏幕都需要访问服务方法，所以我在这里使用绑定服务。 我设计了serviceconnector类，它将使用服务连接Activities，这个类看起来像这样。
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.IBinder;
public class ServiceConnector {
Context context;
BeaconScanningService scanningService;
boolean mBound = false;
public ServiceConnector(Context context) {
LogShower.printLogs("Service Connector created");
this.context = context;
createBinding();
}
public void createBinding()
{
Intent intent = new Intent(context, BeaconScanningService.class);
if(scanningService.isBeaconScanningServiceRunning())
{
LogShower.printLogs("Service is already running.");
context.bindService(intent, mConnection, 0);
}
else
{
LogShower.printLogs("Service is not running yet.");
context.startService(new Intent(context, BeaconScanningService.class));
context.bindService(intent, mConnection, 0);
}
}
public void startScanning()
{
LogShower.printLogs("Start Scanning.");
scanningService.startBeaconScanner();
}
public void stopScanning()
{
LogShower.printLogs("Stop Scanning.");
scanningService.stopBeaconScanner();
}
public void destroyBinding()
{
if (mBound) {
scanningService.unbindService(mConnection);
mBound = false;
}
}
/** Defines callbacks for service binding, passed to bindService() */
private ServiceConnection mConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName className,
IBinder service)
{
LogShower.printLogs("onServiceConnected");
// We've bound to LocalService, cast the IBinder and get LocalService instance
BeaconScanningService.LocalBinder binder = (BeaconScanningService.LocalBinder) service;
scanningService = binder.getService();
mBound = true;
}
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName arg0) {
LogShower.printLogs("onServiceDisconnected");
mBound = false;
}
};
}
当我进行绑定并尝试解除绑定时，这是活动
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class StartScreen extends Activity
{
ServiceConnector serviceConnector ;
@Override
protected void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.starting_screen_layout);
serviceConnector = new ServiceConnector(this);
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy ()
{
serviceConnector.destroyBinding();
super.onDestroy();
}
}
服务名称为BeaconScanningService，这是我的清单
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.bka.tog.ole" >
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".ZooBeacon"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
</activity>
<service android:enabled="true" android:name=".beaconeserviceandconnector.BeaconScanningService">
</service>
<activity
android:name=".StartScreen"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
问题是我不知道为什么我的ServiceConnector类在解除绑定过程中被解释为Service，或者我无法对此logcat进行分析。
3405-3405/com.bka.tog.ole E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.bka.tog.ole, PID: 3405
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to destroy activity {com.bka.tog.ole/com.bka.tog.ole.StartScreen}: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Service not registered: com.bka.tog.ole.beaconeserviceandconnector.ServiceConnector$1@41d2f8d0
at android.app.ActivityThread.performDestroyActivity(ActivityThread.java:3647)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleDestroyActivity(ActivityThread.java:3665)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1400(ActivityThread.java:144)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1299)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5212)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:602)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Service not registered: com.bka.tog.ole.beaconeserviceandconnector.ServiceConnector$1@41d2f8d0
at android.app.LoadedApk.forgetServiceDispatcher(LoadedApk.java:973)
at android.app.ContextImpl.unbindService(ContextImpl.java:1671)
at android.content.ContextWrapper.unbindService(ContextWrapper.java:536)
at com.bka.tog.ole.beaconeserviceandconnector.ServiceConnector.destroyBinding(ServiceConnector.java:59)
at com.bka.tog.ole.StartScreen.onDestroy(StartScreen.java:27)
at android.app.Activity.performDestroy(Activity.java:5412)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnDestroy(Instrumentation.java:1118)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performDestroyActivity(ActivityThread.java:3634)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleDestroyActivity(ActivityThread.java:3665)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1400(ActivityThread.java:144)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1299)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5212)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:602)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
这种行为的原因是什么？
答案 0 :(得分：1)
在我的ServiceConnector类中应该是：
context.unbindService(mConnection);
而不是这一行：
scanningService.unbindService(mConnection);
我不知道这个错误编码是如何产生的，但是我失去了几个小时，所以请确保你解除活动背景。
通常情况下我会删除这个问题，但有一个人会喜欢它，所以我想说明我的错误是什么原因。