我遇到了JMS Connection stop()和start()的问题。一个简单的java程序说明了这一点:
public class Test {
static Connection producerConn = null;
static BufferedWriter consumerLog = null;
static BufferedWriter producerLog = null;
public static final void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ConnectionFactory cf = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("failover:(tcp://localhost:61616)");
producerConn = cf.createConnection();
producerLog = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("produced.log"));
consumerLog = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("consumed.log"));
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
producerConn.start();
Session session = producerConn.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
Queue queue = session.createQueue("SampleQ1");
MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);
Random random = new Random();
byte[] messageBytes = new byte[1024];
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
random.nextBytes(messageBytes);
Message message = session.createObjectMessage(messageBytes);
producer.send(message);
Thread.currentThread().sleep(10);
producerLog.write(message.getJMSMessageID());
producerLog.newLine();
producerLog.flush();
}
System.out.println("Produced 100000 messages...");
producerLog.close();
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
System.out.println("Started producer...");
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
int count = 0;
try {
producerConn.start();
Session session = producerConn.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
Queue queue = session.createQueue("SampleQ1");
MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
consumer.setMessageListener(new Test().new MyListener());
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
System.out.println("Started consumer...");
}
private class MyListener implements MessageListener{
private int count = 0;
public void onMessage(Message message) {
try {
message.acknowledge();
System.out.println("count is " +count++);
if(count == 5){
producerConn.stop();
System.out.println("Sleeping Now for 5 seconds. . ." +System.currentTimeMillis());
Thread.currentThread().sleep(5000);
producerConn.start();
}
System.out.println("Waking up . . ." +System.currentTimeMillis());
consumerLog.write(message.getJMSMessageID());
consumerLog.newLine();
consumerLog.flush();
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
我的想法是模拟连接stop()和start()。因此,在调用stop()之后的消费者线程中,我已经安排了5秒的睡眠。但是,同时生产者线程继续将消息发送到队列。
我希望测试只消耗在消费者调用stop()之前和在从睡眠状态唤醒后再次调用start()之后传递的消息。但是,这里发生的是,当消费者醒来时,它会读取来自服务器的所有消息,即使是那些在消费者的消息接收被停止时被发送到队列的消息。
我在这里做错了吗?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
那里没有错,它是正确的行为。在异步消息传递中,生产者和消费者松散地分离。生产者不关心消费者是否正在消费消息。当消费者可能关闭,或者停止消费消息或主动消费消息时,它会不断将消息放入队列。
connection.stop()方法对producer没有影响。它只影响使用者,当start()方法启动/恢复消息传递时,stop()方法暂停从JMS提供者向消费者传递消息。
希望这会有所帮助。