Question

我需要使用vb代码在我的机器上安装我的SQL Server实例的完整路径的文件夹。

例如，我安装了实例MyComputer\MyInstanceName。

我知道它在C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL.1\MSSQL 但是如何使用vb.net代码获取此路径？

由于

Answer 1

这并不是那么明显，但你可以在注册表中找到你想要的所有内容。

基本上：

您需要检查HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server\Instance Names\SQL子项以查找已安装的实例及其“内部”名称
使用该内部名称，您可以检查HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server\(internal name)\Setup节点以查找有关该实例的所有信息

在C＃代码中（对于64位操作系统，64位版本的SQL Server），这将是：

// open the 64-bit view of the registry, if you're using a 64-bit OS
RegistryKey baseKey = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, RegistryView.Registry64);

// find the installed SQL Server instance names
RegistryKey key = baseKey.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server\Instance Names\SQL");

// loop over those instances
foreach (string sqlInstance in key.GetValueNames())
{
    Console.WriteLine("SQL Server instance: {0}", sqlInstance);

    // find the SQL Server internal name for the instance
    string internalName = key.GetValue(sqlInstance).ToString();
    Console.WriteLine("\tInternal instance name: {0}", internalName);

    // using that internal name - find the "Setup" node in the registry
    string instanceSetupNode = string.Format(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server\{0}\Setup", internalName);

    RegistryKey setupKey = baseKey.OpenSubKey(instanceSetupNode, false);

    if (setupKey != null)
    {
        // in the "Setup" node, you have several interesting items, like
        // * edition and version of that instance
        // * base path for the instance itself, and for the data for that instance
        string edition = setupKey.GetValue("Edition").ToString();
        string pathToInstance = setupKey.GetValue("SQLBinRoot").ToString();
        string version = setupKey.GetValue("Version").ToString();

        Console.WriteLine("\tEdition         : {0}", edition);
        Console.WriteLine("\tVersion         : {0}", version);
        Console.WriteLine("\tPath to instance: {0}", pathToInstance);
    }
}

如何使用vb.net代码获取SQL Server实例路径

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