我在phpexcel的github页面尝试了this示例的轻微变化。 但我注意到,当我重命名生成的Excel工作表时,我没有在工作表中很好地获得图表,如图所示。不知道我哪里出错了。
这是我的代码:
<?php
require_once 'PHPExcel.php';
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
$objWorksheet = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet();
$objWorksheet->setTitle('Performance'); // Chart Fails !
$objWorksheet->fromArray(
array(
array('', '', '', '', '', '', 'ClassA', 'ClassB'),
array('', '', '', '', '', 'June', 81, 90),
array('', '', '', '', '', 'July', 92, 91),
array('', '', '', '', '', 'August', 81, 90),
)
);
// Set the Labels for each data series we want to plot
$dataseriesLabels = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$G$1', null, 1),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$H$1', null, 1)
);
// Set the X-Axis Labels
$xAxisTickValues = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('String', 'Worksheet!$F$2:$F$4', null, 3),
);
// Set the Data values for each data series we want to plot
$dataSeriesValues = array(
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$G$2:$G$4', null, 3),
new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeriesValues('Number', 'Worksheet!$H$2:$H$4', null, 3),
);
// Build the dataseries
$series = new PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries(
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::TYPE_BARCHART, // plotType
PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::GROUPING_CLUSTERED, // plotGrouping
range(0, count($dataSeriesValues)-1), // plotOrder
$dataseriesLabels, // plotLabel
$xAxisTickValues, // plotCategory
$dataSeriesValues // plotValues
);
// Set additional dataseries parameters
// Make it a horizontal bar rather than a vertical column graph
$series->setPlotDirection(PHPExcel_Chart_DataSeries::DIRECTION_COL);
// Set the series in the plot area
$plotarea = new PHPExcel_Chart_PlotArea(null, array($series));
// Set the chart legend
$legend = new PHPExcel_Chart_Legend(PHPExcel_Chart_Legend::POSITION_RIGHT, null, false);
$title = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Performance');
$yAxisLabel = new PHPExcel_Chart_Title('Percentage');
// Create the chart
$chart = new PHPExcel_Chart(
'chart1', // name
$title, // title
$legend, // legend
$plotarea, // plotArea
true, // plotVisibleOnly
0, // displayBlanksAs
null, // xAxisLabel
$yAxisLabel // yAxisLabel
);
// Set the position where the chart should appear in the worksheet
$chart->setTopLeftPosition('A2');
$chart->setBottomRightPosition('E15');
// Add the chart to the worksheet
$objWorksheet->addChart($chart);
// Save Excel 2007 file
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="performance.xlsx"');
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel2007');
$objWriter->setIncludeCharts(TRUE);
$objWriter->save('php://output');
exit;
?>
答案 0 :(得分:2)
等条目
'Worksheet!$G$1'
是标准的MS Excel范围引用..... !
之前的“位”是工作表名称,而$G$1
是该工作表中的单元格或单元格范围....因此,如果您的工作表被称为Performance
,那么它应该是
'Performance!$G$1'
修改强>
如果某个范围内的工作表名称包含任何“特殊”字符(如空格),则MS Excel规则是必须使用单引号引用工作表名称,因此:
'Worksheet 1!$G$1
意味着您需要将字符串换成双引号(转义$
符号以防止PHP尝试将$G
和$1
解释为变量)
"'Worksheet 1'!\$G\$1"
或逃避单引号
'\'Worksheet 1\'!$G$1'
(包含特殊字符的字符串的标准PHP字符串处理)