我的WPF网格有问题。需要一些帮助。
我有一个分为两列的网格(例如" col1"" col2"从左到右)。此网格绑定到窗口边缘,没有填充:
| --- col1 --- | --- col2 --- | ←右窗边框
如何使这些列按特定顺序与应用程序窗口一起调整大小?
我的意思是: 当我从右边框缩小窗口时,我需要col2来调整大小。当col2达到MinWidth时 - 然后col1开始缩小(我继续移动窗口的右边框)。
是否可以定义列更改大小的顺序? 或者我可能需要除了网格以外的其他东西吗?
感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
了解如何处理事件并解雇自己是了解C#的基石,所以我强烈建议你阅读它。话虽这么说,这将让你开始,虽然我不确定这正是你想要的...请参阅下面的示例代码。我留下编写代码,当窗口宽度增加时作为练习给你。祝你好运=)。
在我的MainWindow上,我设置Height="250" Width="600"
,其中的网格有两列......
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition x:Name="_col1" MinWidth="200" />
<ColumnDefinition x:Name="_col2" MinWidth="150"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock x:Name="_txtCol1Width"
Grid.Column="0"
Background="Crimson" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" />
<TextBlock x:Name="_txtCol2Width"
Grid.Column="1"
Background="Turquoise" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" />
</Grid>
X
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.Loaded += MainWindow_Loaded;
this.SizeChanged += MainWindow_SizeChanged;
}
void MainWindow_SizeChanged(object sender, SizeChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (this.IsLoaded && e.WidthChanged)
{
double changeInWindowWidth = e.NewSize.Width - e.PreviousSize.Width;
if (changeInWindowWidth < 0)
{
if (_col2.ActualWidth + changeInWindowWidth >= _col2.MinWidth)
{
// col 2 has not yet reached its minimum (decrease col2, no change for col1)
_col2.Width = new GridLength(_col2.ActualWidth + changeInWindowWidth, GridUnitType.Pixel);
_col1.Width = new GridLength(_col1.ActualWidth + 0, GridUnitType.Pixel);
}
else if (_col1.ActualWidth + changeInWindowWidth >= _col1.MinWidth)
{
// col 2 has reached its minimum, but col1 has not (decrease col1, no change for col2)
_col1.Width = new GridLength(_col1.ActualWidth + changeInWindowWidth, GridUnitType.Pixel);
_col2.Width = new GridLength(_col2.ActualWidth + 0, GridUnitType.Pixel);
}
else
{
// both columns have reached their minimum, so decrease width of both equally
_col1.MinWidth = _col1.ActualWidth + 0.5 * changeInWindowWidth;
_col2.MinWidth = _col2.ActualWidth + 0.5 * changeInWindowWidth;
_col1.Width = new GridLength(_col1.MinWidth, GridUnitType.Pixel);
_col2.Width = new GridLength(_col2.MinWidth, GridUnitType.Pixel);
}
}
else
{
// todo: handle window width increased ...
}
UpdateTexts();
}
}
void MainWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
UpdateTexts();
}
private void UpdateTexts()
{
_txtCol1Width.Text = String.Format("column {0}\nActualWidth: {1}\n(MinWidth: {2})", 1, _col1.ActualWidth, _col1.MinWidth);
_txtCol2Width.Text = String.Format("column {0}\nActualWidth: {1}\n(MinWidth: {2})", 2, _col2.ActualWidth, _col2.MinWidth);
}
}