我在一些遗留代码中有一个转换器,它做了一些看似错误的事情,但我不太了解位图。 看起来它基于https://stackoverflow.com/a/3427114/57883 有一些附加功能。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
namespace CompanyName.Converters
{
[ValueConversion(typeof(System.Drawing.Image), typeof(System.Windows.Media.ImageSource))]
/// <summary>
/// One-way converter from System.Drawing.Image to System.Windows.Media.ImageSource
/// </summary>
public class ImageConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
// empty images are empty...
if (value == null)
{
return null;
}
if (value.GetType() == typeof(System.Drawing.Image))
{
var image = (System.Drawing.Image)value;
// Winforms Image we want to get the WPF Image from...
var bitmap = new System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapImage();
bitmap.BeginInit();
MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
// Save to a memory stream...
image.Save(memoryStream, ImageFormat.Bmp);
// Rewind the stream...
memoryStream.Seek(0, System.IO.SeekOrigin.Begin);
bitmap.StreamSource = memoryStream;
bitmap.EndInit();
bitmap.Freeze();
return bitmap;
}
else if (value.GetType() == typeof(System.Drawing.Bitmap))
{
var image = value as System.Drawing.Bitmap;
System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(image);
using (MemoryStream memory = new MemoryStream())
{
bitmap.Save(memory, ImageFormat.Png);
memory.Position = 0;
BitmapImage bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
bitmapImage.BeginInit();
bitmapImage.StreamSource = memory;
bitmapImage.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
bitmapImage.EndInit();
bitmapImage.Freeze();
return bitmapImage;
}
}
return null;
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
return null;
}
}
}
为什么世界会System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(image);
?这不仅仅是在内存中创建位图副本而没有任何好处吗?这只是可怕的代码还是在转换位图之前复制位图有合理的理由吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
通过构造函数复制位图而不显式指定PixelFormat将导致图像转换为32bpp argb,这将防止出现问题,如果您尝试绑定到目标不具有像素格式的图像支持。在WPF的情况下,Image控件确实正确呈现索引图像,但可能有其他格式或其他控件类型将失败。原作者可能只是试图涵盖所有基础。