我已经提供了我的web.xml文件以及我的pom.xml，但是当我的项目首次启动时，我无法更改我的Uri。我在我的URI http://localhost:8080/orgchart/中得到这个，而我的项目名称是bepolite，我希望它在我的项目开始时显示http://localhost:8080/bepolite/。下面是我的pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.mob</groupId>
<artifactId>bepolite</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>bpolite Maven Webapp</name>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<slf4j-api.version>1.7.5</slf4j-api.version>
<slf4j-log4j.adapter.version>1.7.5</slf4j-log4j.adapter.version>
<!-- maven settings -->
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.6</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>${maven.compiler.source}</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.debug>true</maven.compiler.debug>
<!-- maven plugins versions -->
<maven-clean-plugin.version>2.4.1</maven-clean-plugin.version>
<maven-compiler-plugin.version>2.3.2</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
<maven-resources-plugin.version>2.4.3</maven-resources-plugin.version>
<maven-jar-plugin.version>2.2</maven-jar-plugin.version>
<maven-release-plugin.version>2.3.1</maven-release-plugin.version>
<maven-enforcer-plugin.version>1.0.1</maven-enforcer-plugin.version>
<maven-gwt-plugin.version>2.4.0</maven-gwt-plugin.version>
<maven-sql-plugin.version>1.5</maven-sql-plugin.version>
<maven-war-plugin.version>2.2</maven-war-plugin.version>
<maven-surefire-plugin.version>2.9</maven-surefire-plugin.version>
<maven-failsafe-plugin.version>2.9</maven-failsafe-plugin.version>
<maven-antrun-plugin.version>1.7</maven-antrun-plugin.version>
<maven-release-plugin.version>2.3.2</maven-release-plugin.version>
<maven-scm-plugin.version>1.7</maven-scm-plugin.version>
<spring.version>4.1.0.RELEASE</spring.version>
<spring.security.version>3.1.3.RELEASE</spring.security.version>
<spring-data-jpa.version>1.2.0.RELEASE</spring-data-jpa.version>
<spring.batch.version>2.1.9.RELEASE</spring.batch.version>
<javassist.version>3.12.0.GA</javassist.version>
<mysql-connector-java.version>5.1.18</mysql-connector-java.version>
<hibernate.version>4.1.4.Final</hibernate.version>
<hibernate-tools.version>3.2.4.GA</hibernate-tools.version>
<hibernate-validator.version>4.0.2.GA</hibernate-validator.version>
<hibernate-jpa-2.0-api.version>1.0.0.Final</hibernate-jpa-2.0-api.version>
<servlet-api.version>2.5</servlet-api.version>
<urlrewritefilter.version>3.2.0</urlrewritefilter.version>
<commons-collections.version>3.2.1</commons-collections.version>
<commons-fileupload.version>1.2.2</commons-fileupload.version>
<commons-io.version>2.3</commons-io.version>
<commons-collections.version>3.2.1</commons-collections.version>
<commons-lang.version>2.1</commons-lang.version>
<commons-lang3.version>3.0.1</commons-lang3.version>
<log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
<c3p0.version>0.9.1.2</c3p0.version>
<validation-api.version>1.0.0.GA</validation-api.version>
<aspectjweaver.version>1.6.8</aspectjweaver.version>
<slf4j.version>1.6.2</slf4j.version>
<janino.version>2.5.16</janino.version>
<jclouds.version>1.7.1</jclouds.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- =============== Spring ===================== -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId>
<artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- Googleoauth -->
<!-- spring security -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
<version>3.2.5.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>3.2.5.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
<version>3.2.5.RELEASE</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>${aspectjweaver.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- spring-data-jpa -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>${spring-data-jpa.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Hibernate Libraries -->
<!-- hibernate -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-tools</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate-tools.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate-validator.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate-jpa-2.0-api.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- javassist - needed because hibernate failed to declare it as dependency -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
<version>${javassist.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- C3P0 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>c3p0</groupId>
<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
<version>${c3p0.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>${validation-api.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- MySQL JDBC driver -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql-connector-java.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- servlet API -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Servlet API -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<type>jar</type>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Image upload -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>${commons-io.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--Cache Libraries -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.jsr107cache</groupId>
<artifactId>jsr107cache</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
<version>2.7.2</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<!-- Commons Libraries -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>1.6</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<!-- commons lang -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>${commons-lang.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- commons lang 3 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- commons collections 3 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
<version>${commons-collections.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator-annotation-processor</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- validation api -->
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>javax.validation</groupId> <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Final</version> </dependency> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId>
<artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jettison</groupId>
<artifactId>jettison</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jettison</groupId>
<artifactId>jettison</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.http-client</groupId>
<artifactId>google-http-client</artifactId>
<version>1.13.1-beta</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.http-client</groupId>
<artifactId>google-http-client-jackson</artifactId>
<version>1.13.1-beta</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
<version>6.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.apis</groupId>
<artifactId>google-api-services-oauth2</artifactId>
<version>v2-rev29-1.13.2-beta</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20090211</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>google-api-services</id>
<url>http://google-api-client-libraries.appspot.com/mavenrepo</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<build>
<outputDirectory>target/WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<filtering>false</filtering>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
</excludes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>false</filtering>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources-filtered</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<testResources>
<testResource>
<directory>src/test/java</directory>
<filtering>false</filtering>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
</excludes>
</testResource>
<testResource>
<directory>src/test/resources</directory>
<filtering>false</filtering>
</testResource>
</testResources>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.heroku.sdk</groupId>
<artifactId>heroku-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.3.7</version>
<configuration>
<appName>glacial-fjord-5506</appName>
<processTypes>
<web>java $JAVA_OPTS -cp target/classes:target/dependency/* Main</web>
</processTypes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- setup version information -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<warName>bepolite</warName>
<packagingExcludes> WEB-INF/classes/staples.properties,
WEB-INF/classes/staples-uat.properties,
WEB-INF/classes/configuration.properties,
WEB-INF/classes/configuration-uat.properties
</packagingExcludes>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>${basedir}/src/main/webapp/version</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<targetPath>version</targetPath>
<includes>
<include>**/*.txt</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- Copy static web files before executing gwt:run -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-resources</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>target/www</outputDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/webapp</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- Delete gwt generated stuff -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<filesets>
<fileset>
<directory>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/classes</directory>
</fileset>
<fileset>
<directory>tomcat</directory>
</fileset>
<fileset>
<directory>www-test</directory>
</fileset>
</filesets>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
这是我的web.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml, /WEB-INF/onramp-daos.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
答案 0 :(得分：1)
1）用干净的目标构建你的项目（mvn clean ....）
2）在build
下定义finalName属性<build>
<finalName>bepolite</finalName>
<outputDirectory>target/WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory>
...