Android有像IPhone这样的UDID吗?如果是的话,有没有办法以编程方式获得它?
由于 克里斯
答案 0 :(得分:12)
来自docs:
getDeviceId()
返回唯一的设备ID 例如,用于GSM的IMEI和MEID 用于CDMA手机。如果设备返回null ID不可用。
答案 1 :(得分:8)
获取Android UDID非常容易 - 请查看以下代码:
public class DemoActivityActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) this.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
Log.d(">>>>", "Android ID: " + Secure.getString(getContentResolver(), Secure.ANDROID_ID));
Log.d(">>>>", "Device ID : " + tm.getDeviceId());
}
要获取设备ID,您必须在AndroidManifest.xml中设置以下权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
要获取Android ID,您无需设置任何权限。
答案 2 :(得分:1)
如果您在启动时将手机与Google帐户相关联,即在模拟器上无法使用,则只有在您注册Market时,设备ID才可用。这似乎已经在Android 2.2中发生了变化,其中也为仿真器生成了一个。我不相信它与IMEI,ICC或任何其他与手机相关的令牌有关,而是由Google网络服务生成的伪唯一令牌来识别您的手机。
答案 3 :(得分:1)
我实现了一个类来获取IMEI / Wifi MAC地址/ deviceID,希望它对你有用^^
public class DeviceInfo {
protected static String imeiNumber;
protected static String wifiMacAddress;
protected static String deviceID;
// This method must be called before other method
public static void init(Context context) throws Exception {
imeiNumber = getImei(context);
wifiMacAddress = getWifiMacAddress(context);
deviceID = getDeviceId(context);
}
public static String getDeviceInfo() {
return deviceID;
}
public static String getImei() {
return imeiNumber;
}
public static String getWifiMacAddress() {
return wifiMacAddress;
}
public static String getModel() {
return Build.MODEL;
}
public static String getOsVersion() {
return Build.VERSION.RELEASE;
}
protected static String getDeviceId(Context context) throws Exception {
String imei = getImei(context);
if (imei != null) return imei;
String tid = getWifiMacAddress(context);
return tid;
}
protected static String getWifiMacAddress(Context context) throws Exception {
WifiManager manager = (WifiManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
WifiInfo wifiInfo = manager.getConnectionInfo();
if (wifiInfo == null || wifiInfo.getMacAddress() == null)
return md5(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
else return wifiInfo.getMacAddress().replace(":", "").replace(".", "");
}
protected static String getImei(Context context) {
TelephonyManager m = (TelephonyManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
String imei = m != null ? m.getDeviceId() : null;
return imei;
}
protected static String md5(String s) throws Exception {
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
md.update(s.getBytes());
byte digest[] = md.digest();
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < digest.length; i++) {
result.append(Integer.toHexString(0xFF & digest[i]));
}
return (result.toString());
}
}