我有一个包含其他对象列表的对象,我想返回由容器的某些属性映射的包含对象的平面图。任何一个是否可以只使用流和lambdas?
public class Selling{
String clientName;
double total;
List<Product> products;
}
public class Product{
String name;
String value;
}
让我们提供一系列操作:
List<Selling> operations = new ArrayList<>();
operations.stream()
.filter(s -> s.getTotal > 10)
.collect(groupingBy(Selling::getClientName, mapping(Selling::getProducts, toList());
结果将是善意的
Map<String, List<List<Product>>>
但是我想像
那样扁平化Map<String, List<Product>>
答案 0 :(得分:8)
在JDK9中,有一个名为flatMapping
的新标准收集器可以通过以下方式实现:
public static <T, U, A, R>
Collector<T, ?, R> flatMapping(Function<? super T, ? extends Stream<? extends U>> mapper,
Collector<? super U, A, R> downstream) {
BiConsumer<A, ? super U> downstreamAccumulator = downstream.accumulator();
return Collector.of(downstream.supplier(),
(r, t) -> {
try (Stream<? extends U> result = mapper.apply(t)) {
if (result != null)
result.sequential().forEach(u -> downstreamAccumulator.accept(r, u));
}
},
downstream.combiner(), downstream.finisher(),
downstream.characteristics().toArray(new Collector.Characteristics[0]));
}
您可以将其添加到项目中并使用如下:
operations.stream()
.filter(s -> s.getTotal() > 10)
.collect(groupingBy(Selling::getClientName,
flatMapping(s -> s.getProducts().stream(), toList())));
答案 1 :(得分:7)
您可以尝试以下方式:
Map<String, List<Product>> res = operations.parallelStream().filter(s -> s.getTotal() > 10)
.collect(groupingBy(Selling::getClientName, mapping(Selling::getProducts,
Collector.of(ArrayList::new, List::addAll, (x, y) -> {
x.addAll(y);
return x;
}))));