我有一个名为prepareListData
的方法。此方法准备数据以填充Android中的ExpandableListView
。当方法放在调用它的类中时,它完美地工作,并且在使用私有字段时不需要返回任何内容。当我将方法移动到它自己的类并使其成为静态时,我得到一个空指针,因为它显然需要返回它准备的数据。
我创建的类具有相同的方法(prepareListData
),返回HashMap<String, List<String>>
。我试图从其他类中调用该方法,我希望将返回的List<>
中的HashMap
分配给List<String>
变量。有没有办法在Java中实现这个目标?
我之前从未尝试过,所以我不知道从哪里开始。
这是我的带有prepareListData方法的类:
public class PrepareListData {
public static HashMap prepareListData() {
List<String> gpsMenuListDataHeader = new ArrayList<>();
HashMap<String, List<String>> gpsMenuListDataChild = new HashMap<>();
// Main group data
gpsMenuListDataHeader.add("Job Card");
gpsMenuListDataHeader.add("Sign Off");
gpsMenuListDataHeader.add("Test Installation");
// Child Items for Job Card
List<String> jobcard = new ArrayList<>();
jobcard.add("Job Card Sub Item 1");
jobcard.add("Job Card Sub Item 2");
jobcard.add("Job Card Sub Item 3");
jobcard.add("Job Card Sub Item 4");
jobcard.add("Job Card Sub Item 5");
// Child Items fos Sign Off
List<String> signoff = new ArrayList<>();
signoff.add("Sign Off Sub Item 1");
signoff.add("Sign Off Sub Item 2");
signoff.add("Sign Off Sub Item 3");
// Child Items for Test Installation
List<String> testInstallation = new ArrayList<>();
testInstallation.add("Test Installation Sub Item 1");
testInstallation.add("Test Installation Sub Item 2");
testInstallation.add("Test Installation Sub Item 3");
testInstallation.add("Test Installation Sub Item 4");
testInstallation.add("Test Installation Sub Item 5");
testInstallation.add("Test Installation Sub Item 6");
testInstallation.add("Test Installation Sub Item 7");
gpsMenuListDataChild.put(gpsMenuListDataHeader.get(0), jobcard);
gpsMenuListDataChild.put(gpsMenuListDataHeader.get(1), signoff);
gpsMenuListDataChild.put(gpsMenuListDataHeader.get(2), testInstallation);
return gpsMenuListDataChild;
}
}
以下是我尝试调用并提取List&lt;&gt;的方法的片段。来自HashMap:
gpsMenuListView = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.gps_menu_drawer);
prepareListData();
gpsMenuListDataHeader = PrepareListData.prepareListData().;
gpsMenuListAdapter = new ExpandableListAdapter(this, gpsMenuListDataHeader, gpsMenuListDataChild);
gpsMenuListView.setAdapter(gpsMenuListAdapter);
堆栈跟踪:
08-26 23:12:25.031 32157-32164/za.co.gpsts.gpsjobcard E/art﹕ Failed writing handshake bytes (-1 of 14): Broken pipe
08-26 23:12:25.039 32157-32157/za.co.gpsts.gpsjobcard E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main Process: za.co.gpsts.gpsjobcard, PID: 32157
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{za.co.gpsts.gpsjobcard/za.co.gpsts.gpsjobcard.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke interface method 'int java.util.List.size()' on a null object reference
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2325)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2390)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5257)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke interface method 'int java.util.List.size()' on a null object reference
at za.co.gpsts.gpsjobcard.ExpandableListAdapter.getGroupCount(ExpandableListAdapter.java:45)
at android.widget.ExpandableListConnector.getCount(ExpandableListConnector.java:397)
at android.widget.ListView.setAdapter(ListView.java:487)
at android.widget.ExpandableListView.setAdapter(ExpandableListView.java:603)
at za.co.gpsts.gpsjobcard.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:50)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2278)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2390)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5257)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)