Question

我正在尝试在我的Vagrant CentOS 6.5计算机上安装PHP 5.6但是已经有两天了，我不能让Puppet安装这个特定的PHP版本。我搜索过SO并用谷歌搜索但找不到任何有效的解决方案。这是我到目前为止的实验

yumrepo {
         "webtatic":
            descr          => "webtatic",
        baseurl            => "https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/webtatic-release.rpm",
            failovermethod => "priority",
            gpgcheck       => "0",
            enabled        => "1";
          } 



yumrepo {
         "webtatic":
            descr          => "epel-release",
        baseurl            => "https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/epel-release.rpm",
            failovermethod => "priority",
            gpgcheck       => "0",
            enabled        => "1";
          } 



package { 'php56w' :
  ensure => 'present'
}

在我的实验中，我在配置时收到了不同的错误消息：

==> default: Error: /Stage[main]/Main/Package[php56w]/ensure: change from absent to present failed: Execution of '/usr/bin/yum -d 0 -e 0 -y install php56w' returned 1: Error: Nothing to do

或

==> default: Error: Execution of '/usr/bin/yum -d 0 -e 0 -y install php56w' returned 1: Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: epel-release. Please verify its path and try again

我还尝试使用example42/php模块

class { 'php':
  version => '5.6.10',
}

给了我

==> default: Error: /Stage[main]/Php/Package[php]/ensure: change from absent to 5.6.10 failed: Could not update: Execution of '/usr/bin/yum -d 0 -e 0 -y install php-5.6.10' returned 1: Error: Nothing to do
==> default:
==> default: Notice: /Stage[main]/Php/File[php.conf]: Dependency Package[php] has failures: true

安装特定php版本的正确方法是什么？

Answer 1

编辑：再看一下，看起来回购不正确。

它使用带有rpm完整链接的镜像仓库，这不是必需的，我不是任何方式的yum专家，但我查看我的repo文件，他们没有rpm文件的链接，所以我已经改为 uk.repo.webtatic.com
为了安全起见，在运行安装php时在安装yum repo上提出要求，这样你就可以确定它会从额外的仓库中提取

我的木偶文件看起来像

class repo {
  yumrepo { "webtatic":
    descr          => "epel-release",
    baseurl        => "https://uk.repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/$architecture",
    failovermethod => "priority",
    gpgcheck       => "0",
    enabled        => "1";
  } 
}

class php {
  package { "php56w": 
    ensure  => installed, 
    require => Yumrepo["webtatic"] }
}

include repo
include php

和php 5.6.12安装：

fhenri@machine:/Volumes/WORK/project/phpbox$ vagrant ssh
Last login: Thu Aug 27 08:18:26 2015 from 172.16.42.1
Welcome to your Packer-built virtual machine.
[ariba@localhost ~]$ php -version
PHP 5.6.12 (cli) (built: Aug  9 2015 11:16:17)
Copyright (c) 1997-2015 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies

OLD ANSWER：为什么不使用现有模块？

对于我的情况，我使用https://forge.puppetlabs.com/example42/php/readme模块，它允许您指定php版本：

class { 'php':
  version => '5.6.10',
}

它应该有用

流浪汉配置 - Puppet安装php 5.6

1 个答案: