Question

我有报告，它将YEAR作为一个参数，我想计算财政年度的开始和结束。以下是我的尝试方式：

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_name] 
     @StartDate as datetime,
     @Enddate as datetime,
     @year as varchar(10)
AS 
BEGIN
    -- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
    -- interfering with SELECT statements.
    SET NOCOUNT ON; 

    @StartDate = year(dateadd(q, -1, cast(cast(@year AS char) + '/01/' + cast(@year AS char) AS datetime))) = @year

这是正确的方法吗？

我需要财务开始日期为2014年7月1日至2015年6月30日，如果年份输入2015年。请注意，我需要在内部以脚本计算。如果我做错了什么，我怎么能纠正这个以获得理想的结果？

Answer 1

使用DATEADD和DATEDIFF，您可以为您的会计年度计算机：

DECLARE @year INT = 2015

SELECT
    start_date = DATEADD(MONTH, 6, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, @year - 1900, 0)) - 1, 0)),
    end_date = DATEADD(DAY, -1, DATEADD(MONTH, 6, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, @year - 1900, 0)), 0)))

阅读here了解更常见的日期例程。

要在存储过程中使用它：

CREATE PROCEDURE procedure_name
    @year AS INT
AS
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON

SELECT
    start_date = DATEADD(MONTH, 6, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, @year - 1900, 0)) - 1, 0)),
    end_date = DATEADD(DAY, -1, DATEADD(MONTH, 6, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, @year - 1900, 0)), 0)))

END

Answer 2

对于SQL Server 2012+版本，您可以使用DATEFROMPARTS https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-IN/library/hh213228.aspx

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[usp_name] 
     @StartDate as datetime,
     @Enddate as datetime,
     @year as int
AS 
BEGIN
    -- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
    -- interfering with SELECT statements.
    SET NOCOUNT ON; 

    SELECT @StartDate = DATEFROMPARTS(@year-1,7,1), @EndDate=DATEFROMPARTS(@year,6,30)
END

Answer 3

也许这会有所帮助，也可以在财政年度发生变化或搬到新公司时起作用。

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[usp_yeardates] /* or your sp name */
    @year AS SMALLINT,
    @monthoffset AS TINYINT = 0, /* if you wish your year to start at a month other than jan then set number of months to offset, e.g. to start April, move three forward @monthoffset = 3 */
    @startdate AS SMALLDATETIME OUTPUT, /* NB 2008r2+ use DATE instead of SMALLDATETIME */
    @enddate AS SMALLDATETIME OUTPUT
AS

/* Created by Darren Edward Comeau - 26/08/2015 */

BEGIN

    /* check inputs */
    IF @year < 1900 or @year > 2078
        RAISERROR ('year out of bounds',16,1)

    ELSE IF @monthoffset > 11
        RAISERROR ('monthoffset out of bounds',16,2)

    ELSE
        SELECT
            /* logic to establish start / end date */
            @startdate =
                dateadd(month,@monthoffset,
                    dateadd(year,@year-1900,'19000101')
                ),
            @enddate =
                dateadd(day,-1,
                    dateadd(month,@monthoffset,
                        dateadd(year,@year-1899,'19000101')
                    )
                );

END;
GO

您将使用以下程序;

/* usage */
DECLARE
    @startdate SMALLDATETIME,
    @enddate SMALLDATETIME,
    @year SMALLINT,
    @monthoffset TINYINT,
    @rc INT;

EXEC @rc = usp_yeardates
    @year = 2011,
    @monthoffset = 6, /* 6 months offset equalls July - June year */
    @startdate = @startdate OUTPUT,
    @enddate = @enddate OUTPUT;

SELECT
    @rc AS [ReturnCode],
    @startdate AS [StartDate],
    @enddate AS [EndDate];

Answer 4

这将为您提供财政年度的开始和结束日期

DECLARE  @DateFrom datetime, @DateTo   datetime
SET @DateFrom = '2012-03-30'
SET @DateTo = '2021-03-31'

DECLARE @Output TABLE ( Item NVARCHAR(1000),startdate Datetime,enddate Datetime )
DECLARE @Year INT
DECLARE @EndYear INT
DECLARE @Month INT
DECLARE @FinacialYearValue INT

SET @Month = CAST(MONTH(@DateFrom) AS INT)
SET @Year = CAST(YEAR(@DateFrom) AS INT)
SET @EndYear= CAST(YEAR(@DateTo) AS INT)
SET @FinacialYearValue = (CASE WHEN @Month <=3 THEN @Year - 1 ELSE @Year END)

WHILE @EndYear >= @FinacialYearValue
BEGIN
    INSERT INTO @Output (Item,startdate,enddate )
       SELECT CAST(@FinacialYearValue AS varchar(4))  + '-' + CAST((@FinacialYearValue +1 )  AS varchar(4)) ,
       start_date = DATEADD(MONTH, 3, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, @FinacialYearValue+1 - 1900, 0)) - 1, 0)),
       end_date = DATEADD(DAY, -1, DATEADD(MONTH, 3, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, @FinacialYearValue+1 - 1900, 0)), 0)))

    SET @FinacialYearValue += 1
END

SELECT * FROM @Output

Answer 5

Declare @BillDate smalldatetime, @FYStartDate smalldatetime, @FYEndDate smalldatetime
Select @BillDate ='10-JAN-2019'

Select @FYStartDate = case when MONTH(@BillDate) <=3 Then '01-Apr-' + CAST(YEAR(@BillDate) - 1 AS varchar(4)) Else '01-Apr-' + CAST(YEAR(@BillDate)  AS varchar(4)) End,
@FYEndDate = case when MONTH(@BillDate) <=3 Then '31-Mar-' + CAST(YEAR(@BillDate)  AS varchar(4)) Else '31-Mar-' + CAST(YEAR(@BillDate) + 1  AS varchar(4)) End

Answer 6

import React, { Component } from "react";
import Form from "./form";
import joi from "joi-browser";
import {registeruser} from "../http/registeruser";

class Register extends Form {
  state = { 
    data:{
      name:"", password:"", email:""},
    errors:{}
   }

   schema={
     name: joi.string().required().label("name"),
     password: joi.string().required().min(5).label("Password"),
     email: joi.string().required().label("Email"),
   }

   doSubmit = async () =>{
    
  await registeruser(this.state.data);
}


  render() { 
    return ( <div>
      <h1>Register</h1>

      <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>

      {this.renderInput("name","name","string")}
      {this.renderInput("password","Password","password")}
      {this.renderInput("email","Email","string")}

      {this.renderButton("Register")}


      </form>
      
      </div>


     );
  }
}
 
export default Register;

Answer 7

这将提供印度财政年度的开始日期。例如四月至三月。

SELECT CAST(DATEFROMPARTS(YEAR(DATEADD(M, (MONTH(DATEADD(MONTH, -4, GETDATE()) - 1) * -1), GETDATE())), MONTH('04-01-2020'), DAY('04-01-2020')) AS date)

Answer 8

Declare @Date date = Getdate() ---Paste your date here

Declare @Fyear  varchar(4)

Declare @FyearStartDate Date

Declare @FyearEnd varchar(4)

Declare @FyearEndDate Date

If Month(@Date) >= 4 
Set @Fyear             = year(@Date)
Else
Set  @Fyear             = year(@Date)-1

Set @FyearStartDate  =  '04' +'-'+ '01-' + @Fyear

Set @FyearEnd             = @Fyear+1

Set @FyearEndDate    =  '03' +'-'+ '31-' + @FyearEnd

Select @FyearStartDate FYSTARTDT, @FyearEndDate FYENDDT

根据输入的SQL Server和SSRS年度计算财务年度开始和结束日期

8 个答案: