存储发布数据,以便在使用Flask-Login进行身份验证后使用

时间:2015-08-25 23:09:14

标签: python post flask flask-login

每个文章页面都有一个用于登录用户添加评论的表单。我希望用户能够发表评论,即使他们还没有登录。应将它们重定向到登录页面,然后添加注释。但是,当Flask-Login的login_required重定向回页面时,它不是POST请求,并且不保留表单数据。有没有办法在登录和重定向后保留POST数据?

@articles.route('/articles/<article_id>/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def article_get(article_id):
    form = CommentForm(article_id=article_id)

    if request.method == 'POST':
        if form.validate_on_submit():
            if current_user.is_authenticated():
                return _create_comment(form, article_id)
        else:
            return app.login_manager.unauthorized()

    r = requests.get('%s/articles/%s/' % (app.config['BASE'], article_id))
    article = r.json()['article']
    comments = r.json()['comments']
    article['time_created'] = datetime.strptime(article['time_created'], '%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z')

    for comment in comments:
        comment['time_created'] = datetime.strptime(comment['time_created'], '%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z')

    return render_template('articles/article_item.html', article=article, comments=comments, form=form)

def _create_comment(form, article_id):
    headers = {'Content-type': 'application/json', 'Accept': 'text/plain'}
    data = {'body': form.body.data, 'article_id': article_id, 'user_id': current_user.id}
    r = requests.post('%s/articles/comment/' % app.config['BASE'], data=json.dumps(data), headers=headers)
    return redirect(url_for('.article_get', article_id=article_id, _anchor='comment-set'))

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

由于用户必须登录才能发布,因此只需显示一个&#34;点击此处即可登录&#34;如果用户未登录,则链接而不是表单。

如果您真的想这样做,您可以在重定向到登录路线时将任何表单数据存储在会话中,然后在您回到评论路径后检查这些存储的数据。同时存储请求的路径,以便只有在返回同一页面时才会恢复数据。要存储数据,您需要创建自己的login_required装饰器。

request.form.to_dict(flat=False)会将MultiDict数据转储到列表词典中。这可以存储在session

from functools import wraps
from flask import current_app, request, session, redirect, render_template
from flask_login import current_user
from werkzeug.datastructures import MultiDict

def login_required_save_post(f):
    @wraps(f)
    def decorated(*args, **kwargs):
        if current_app.login_manager._login_disabled or current_user.is_authenticated:
            # auth disabled or already logged in
            return f(*args, **kwargs)

        # store data before handling login
        session['form_data'] = request.form.to_dict(flat=False)
        session['form_path'] = request.path
        return current_app.login_manager.unauthorized()

    return decorated

@app.route('/article/<int:id>', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
@login_required_save_post
def article_detail(id):
    article = Article.query.get_or_404(id)

    if session.pop('form_path', None) == request.path:
        # create form with stored data
        form = CommentForm(MultiDict(session.pop('form_data')))
    else:
        # create form normally
        form = CommentForm()

    # can't validate_on_submit, since this might be on a redirect
    # so just validate no matter what
    if form.validate():
        # add comment to article
        return redirect(request.path)

    return render_template('article_detail.html', article=article)