我的导航抽屉只显示第一个片段类和另外一个类。我的抽屉里有8个片段类用于菜单。当我单击其他片段类时，它将为空白。
这是NavigationDrawerFragment.java：
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapShader;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.ColorFilter;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.Shader;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Fragment used for managing interactions for and presentation of a navigation drawer.
* See the <a href="https://developer.android.com/design/patterns/navigation-drawer.html#Interaction">
* design guidelines</a> for a complete explanation of the behaviors implemented here.
*/
public class NavigationDrawerFragment extends Fragment implements NavigationDrawerCallbacks {
/**
* Remember the position of the selected item.
*/
private static final String STATE_SELECTED_POSITION = "selected_navigation_drawer_position";
/**
* Per the design guidelines, you should show the drawer on launch until the user manually
* expands it. This shared preference tracks this.
*/
private static final String PREF_USER_LEARNED_DRAWER = "navigation_drawer_learned";
/**
* A pointer to the current callbacks instance (the Activity).
*/
private NavigationDrawerCallbacks mCallbacks;
/**
* Helper component that ties the action bar to the navigation drawer.
*/
private ActionBarDrawerToggle mActionBarDrawerToggle;
private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;
public RecyclerView mDrawerList;
private View mFragmentContainerView;
private int mCurrentSelectedPosition = 0;
private boolean mFromSavedInstanceState;
private boolean mUserLearnedDrawer;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Read in the flag indicating whether or not the user has demonstrated awareness of the
// drawer. See PREF_USER_LEARNED_DRAWER for details.
SharedPreferences sp = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getActivity());
mUserLearnedDrawer = sp.getBoolean(PREF_USER_LEARNED_DRAWER, false);
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
mCurrentSelectedPosition = savedInstanceState.getInt(STATE_SELECTED_POSITION);
mFromSavedInstanceState = true;
}
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_navigation_drawer, container, false);
mDrawerList = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.drawerList);
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());
layoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
mDrawerList.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
mDrawerList.setHasFixedSize(true);
final List<NavigationItem> navigationItems = getMenu();
NavigationDrawerAdapter adapter = new NavigationDrawerAdapter(navigationItems);
adapter.setNavigationDrawerCallbacks(this);
mDrawerList.setAdapter(adapter);
selectItem(mCurrentSelectedPosition);
return view;
}
public boolean isDrawerOpen() {
return mDrawerLayout != null && mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(mFragmentContainerView);
}
public ActionBarDrawerToggle getActionBarDrawerToggle() {
return mActionBarDrawerToggle;
}
public DrawerLayout getDrawerLayout() {
return mDrawerLayout;
}
@Override
public void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position) {
selectItem(position);
}
public List<NavigationItem> getMenu() {
List<NavigationItem> items = new ArrayList<NavigationItem>();
items.add(new NavigationItem(getString(R.string.Home), getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ico_home)));
items.add(new NavigationItem(getString(R.string.Map), getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ico_map)));
items.add(new NavigationItem(getString(R.string.Departments), getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ico_dpt)));
items.add(new NavigationItem(getString(R.string.Units), getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ico_unit)));
items.add(new NavigationItem(getString(R.string.Gallery), getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ico_gallery)));
items.add(new NavigationItem(getString(R.string.AboutPSIS), getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ico_about)));
items.add(new NavigationItem(getString(R.string.Help), getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ico_help)));
items.add(new NavigationItem(getString(R.string.Credits), getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ico_credit)));
return items;
}
/**
* Users of this fragment must call this method to set up the navigation drawer interactions.
*
* @param fragmentId The android:id of this fragment in its activity's layout.
* @param drawerLayout The DrawerLayout containing this fragment's UI.
* @param toolbar The Toolbar of the activity.
*/
public void setup(int fragmentId, DrawerLayout drawerLayout, Toolbar toolbar) {
mFragmentContainerView = (View) getActivity().findViewById(fragmentId).getParent();
mDrawerLayout = drawerLayout;
mDrawerLayout.setStatusBarBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.myPrimaryDarkColor));
mActionBarDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(getActivity(), mDrawerLayout, toolbar, R.string.drawer_open, R.string.drawer_close) {
@Override
public void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) {
super.onDrawerClosed(drawerView);
if (!isAdded()) return;
getActivity().invalidateOptionsMenu(); // calls onPrepareOptionsMenu()
}
@Override
public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {
super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);
if (!isAdded()) return;
if (!mUserLearnedDrawer) {
mUserLearnedDrawer = true;
SharedPreferences sp = PreferenceManager
.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getActivity());
sp.edit().putBoolean(PREF_USER_LEARNED_DRAWER, true).apply();
}
getActivity().invalidateOptionsMenu(); // calls onPrepareOptionsMenu()
}
};
// If the user hasn't 'learned' about the drawer, open it to introduce them to the drawer,
// per the navigation drawer design guidelines.
if (!mUserLearnedDrawer && !mFromSavedInstanceState) {
mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(mFragmentContainerView);
}
// Defer code dependent on restoration of previous instance state.
mDrawerLayout.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mActionBarDrawerToggle.syncState();
}
});
mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mActionBarDrawerToggle);
}
private void selectItem(int position) {
mCurrentSelectedPosition = position;
if (mDrawerLayout != null) {
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mFragmentContainerView);
}
if (mCallbacks != null) {
mCallbacks.onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(position);
}
((NavigationDrawerAdapter) mDrawerList.getAdapter()).selectPosition(position);
}
public void openDrawer() {
mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(mFragmentContainerView);
}
public void closeDrawer() {
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mFragmentContainerView);
}
@Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
try {
mCallbacks = (NavigationDrawerCallbacks) activity;
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
throw new ClassCastException("Activity must implement NavigationDrawerCallbacks.");
}
}
@Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
mCallbacks = null;
}
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putInt(STATE_SELECTED_POSITION, mCurrentSelectedPosition);
}
@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
// Forward the new configuration the drawer toggle component.
mActionBarDrawerToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
}
/*
public void setUserData(String user, String email, Bitmap avatar) {
ImageView avatarContainer = (ImageView) mFragmentContainerView.findViewById(R.id.imgAvatar);
((TextView) mFragmentContainerView.findViewById(R.id.txtUserEmail)).setText(email);
((TextView) mFragmentContainerView.findViewById(R.id.txtUsername)).setText(user);
avatarContainer.setImageDrawable(new RoundImage(avatar));
}
*/
public View getGoogleDrawer() {
return mFragmentContainerView.findViewById(R.id.googleDrawer);
}
public static class RoundImage extends Drawable {
private final Bitmap mBitmap;
private final Paint mPaint;
private final RectF mRectF;
private final int mBitmapWidth;
private final int mBitmapHeight;
public RoundImage(Bitmap bitmap) {
mBitmap = bitmap;
mRectF = new RectF();
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
mPaint.setDither(true);
final BitmapShader shader = new BitmapShader(bitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
mPaint.setShader(shader);
mBitmapWidth = mBitmap.getWidth();
mBitmapHeight = mBitmap.getHeight();
}
@Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawOval(mRectF, mPaint);
}
@Override
protected void onBoundsChange(Rect bounds) {
super.onBoundsChange(bounds);
mRectF.set(bounds);
}
@Override
public void setAlpha(int alpha) {
if (mPaint.getAlpha() != alpha) {
mPaint.setAlpha(alpha);
invalidateSelf();
}
}
@Override
public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter cf) {
mPaint.setColorFilter(cf);
}
@Override
public int getOpacity() {
return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
}
@Override
public int getIntrinsicWidth() {
return mBitmapWidth;
}
@Override
public int getIntrinsicHeight() {
return mBitmapHeight;
}
public void setAntiAlias(boolean aa) {
mPaint.setAntiAlias(aa);
invalidateSelf();
}
@Override
public void setFilterBitmap(boolean filter) {
mPaint.setFilterBitmap(filter);
invalidateSelf();
}
@Override
public void setDither(boolean dither) {
mPaint.setDither(dither);
invalidateSelf();
}
public Bitmap getBitmap() {
return mBitmap;
}
}
}
此类处理抽屉点击：
package com.example.tropo;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity
implements NavigationDrawerCallbacks {
/**
* Fragment managing the behaviors, interactions and presentation of the navigation drawer.
*/
private NavigationDrawerFragment mNavigationDrawerFragment;
private Toolbar mToolbar;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar_actionbar);
setSupportActionBar(mToolbar);
mNavigationDrawerFragment = (NavigationDrawerFragment)
getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.fragment_drawer);
// Set up the drawer.
mNavigationDrawerFragment.setup(R.id.fragment_drawer, (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer), mToolbar);
}
@Override
public void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position) {
Fragment fragment;
switch (position) {
case 0: //Home
fragment = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(D_Home.TAG);
if (fragment == null) {
fragment = new D_Home();
}
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, fragment, D_Home.TAG).commit();
break;
case 1: //Map
fragment = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(D_Map.TAG);
if (fragment == null) {
fragment = new D_Map();
}
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, fragment, D_Map.TAG).commit();
break;
case 2: //Departments
fragment = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(D_Departments.TAG);
if (fragment == null) {
fragment = new D_Departments();
}
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, fragment, D_Departments.TAG).commit();
break;
case 3: //Units
fragment = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(D_Units.TAG);
if (fragment == null) {
fragment = new D_Units();
}
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, fragment, D_Units.TAG).commit();
break;
case 4: //Gallery
fragment = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(D_Gallery.TAG);
if (fragment == null) {
fragment = new D_Gallery();
}
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, fragment, D_Gallery.TAG).commit();
break;
case 5: //About PSIS
fragment = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(D_About.TAG);
if (fragment == null) {
fragment = new D_About();
}
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, fragment, D_About.TAG).commit();
break;
case 6: //Help
fragment = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(D_Help.TAG);
if (fragment == null) {
fragment = new D_Help();
}
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, fragment, D_Help.TAG).commit();
break;
case 7: //Credit
fragment = getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(D_Credit.TAG);
if (fragment == null) {
fragment = new D_Credit();
}
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.container, fragment, D_Credit.TAG).commit();
break;
}
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (mNavigationDrawerFragment.isDrawerOpen())
mNavigationDrawerFragment.closeDrawer();
else
super.onBackPressed();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
if (!mNavigationDrawerFragment.isDrawerOpen()) {
// Only show items in the action bar relevant to this screen
// if the drawer is not showing. Otherwise, let the drawer
// decide what to show in the action bar.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
}
}