如何获得字符串流的字节长度。
stringstream.str().length();
会将内容复制到std :: string中。我不想复制。
或者,如果有人可以建议另一个在内存中工作的iostream,可以将其传递给另一个ostream,并且可以轻松获得它的大小,我将使用它。
答案 0 :(得分:30)
假设您正在谈论ostringstream
,tellp
似乎可以做您想做的事。
答案 1 :(得分:4)
提供stringstream长度的解决方案,包括构造函数中提供的任何初始字符串:
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
#ifndef STRINGBUFFER_H_
#define STRINGBUFFER_H_
class StringBuffer: public stringstream
{
public:
/**
* Create an empty stringstream
*/
StringBuffer() : stringstream() {}
/**
* Create a string stream with initial contents, underlying
* stringstream is set to append mode
*
* @param initial contents
*/
StringBuffer(const char* initial)
: stringstream(initial, ios_base::ate | ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
{
// Using GCC the ios_base::ate flag does not seem to have the desired effect
// As a backup seek the output pointer to the end of buffer
seekp(0, ios::end);
}
/**
* @return the length of a str held in the underlying stringstream
*/
long length()
{
/*
* if stream is empty, tellp returns eof(-1)
*
* tellp can be used to obtain the number of characters inserted
* into the stream
*/
long length = tellp();
if(length < 0)
length = 0;
return length;
}
};