我使用ABAddressBook,我可以显示每个联系人,但我有一些重复的联系。
我已阅读此主题:Dealing with duplicate contacts due to linked cards in iOS' Address Book API,但无法解决问题。
我想在我的代码中使用此代码,但我没有成功......:
NSMutableSet *unifiedRecordsSet = [NSMutableSet set];
ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
CFArrayRef records = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
for (CFIndex i = 0; i < CFArrayGetCount(records); i++)
{
NSMutableSet *contactSet = [NSMutableSet set];
ABRecordRef record = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(records, i);
[contactSet addObject:(__bridge id)record];
NSArray *linkedRecordsArray = (__bridge NSArray *)ABPersonCopyArrayOfAllLinkedPeople(record);
[contactSet addObjectsFromArray:linkedRecordsArray];
// Your own custom "unified record" class (or just an NSSet!)
DAUnifiedRecord *unifiedRecord = [[DAUnifiedRecord alloc] initWithRecords:contactSet];
[unifiedRecordsSet addObject:unifiedRecord];
CFRelease(record);
}
CFRelease(records);
CFRelease(addressBook);
_unifiedRecords = [unifiedRecordsSet allObjects];
这是我的代码:
- (void)getPersonOutOfAddressBook
{
//1
CFErrorRef error = NULL;
ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, &error);
if (addressBook != nil) {
NSLog(@"Succesful.");
//2
NSArray *allContacts = (__bridge_transfer NSArray *)ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
//3
NSUInteger i = 0; for (i = 0; i < [allContacts count]; i++)
{
Person *person = [[Person alloc] init];
ABRecordRef contactPerson = (__bridge ABRecordRef)allContacts[i];
//4
NSString *firstName = (__bridge_transfer NSString *)ABRecordCopyValue(contactPerson,
kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
if (firstName == nil)
{
firstName = @"";
}
NSString *lastName = (__bridge_transfer NSString *)ABRecordCopyValue(contactPerson, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
if (lastName == nil)
{
lastName = @"";
}
NSString *fullName = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", firstName, lastName];
person.firstName = firstName; person.lastName = lastName;
person.fullName = fullName;
//phone
//5
ABMultiValueRef phones = ABRecordCopyValue(contactPerson, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
//6
NSUInteger j = 0;
for (j = 0; j < ABMultiValueGetCount(phones); j++) {
NSString *phone = (__bridge_transfer NSString *)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phones, j);
if (j == 0) {
person.mainNumber = phone;
}
else if (j==1) person.secondNumber = phone;
}
//7
[person.mainNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@""];
[person.mainNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"(" withString:@""];
[person.mainNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@")" withString:@""];
[person.mainNumber stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"+336" withString:@"06"];
[self.tableData addObject:person];
[self.contact addObject:person.fullName];
}
//8
CFRelease(addressBook);
} else {
//9
NSLog(@"Error reading Address Book");
}
NSSortDescriptor *sorter = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"fullName" ascending:YES];
[self.tableData sortUsingDescriptors:[NSArray arrayWithObject:sorter]];
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
如果您想避免添加重复项,最简单的方法是构建一组已经添加了某些内容的ABRecordID
值,并且只有在该集合中不存在该联系人时才添加该联系人: / p>
self.tableData = [NSMutableArray array];
NSMutableSet *foundIDs = [NSMutableSet set];
NSArray *allContacts = CFBridgingRelease(ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook));
for (id record in allContacts) {
ABRecordRef contactPerson = (__bridge ABRecordRef)record;
ABRecordID recordId = ABRecordGetRecordID(contactPerson);
if (![foundIDs containsObject:@(recordId)]) {
Person *person = [[Person alloc] init];
// get name
person.firstName = CFBridgingRelease(ABRecordCopyValue(contactPerson, kABPersonFirstNameProperty)) ?: @"";
person.lastName = CFBridgingRelease(ABRecordCopyValue(contactPerson, kABPersonLastNameProperty)) ?: @"";
person.fullName = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", person.firstName, person.lastName];
// get phones
ABMultiValueRef phones = ABRecordCopyValue(contactPerson, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
for (NSUInteger j = 0; j < ABMultiValueGetCount(phones); j++) {
// I presume you meant to use mutable string and `replaceOccurrencesOfString`:
NSMutableString *phone = [CFBridgingRelease(ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phones, j)) mutableCopy];
[phone replaceOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@"" options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, phone.length)];
[phone replaceOccurrencesOfString:@"(" withString:@"" options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, phone.length)];
[phone replaceOccurrencesOfString:@")" withString:@"" options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, phone.length)];
[phone replaceOccurrencesOfString:@"+336" withString:@"06" options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, phone.length)];
if (j == 0) person.mainNumber = phone;
else if (j==1) person.secondNumber = phone;
}
CFRelease(phones);
// add the `Person` record
[self.tableData addObject:person];
// add the ID for this person (and all linked contacts) to our set of `foundIDs`
NSArray *linkedPeople = CFBridgingRelease(ABPersonCopyArrayOfAllLinkedPeople(contactPerson));
if (linkedPeople) {
for (id record in linkedPeople) {
[foundIDs addObject:@(ABRecordGetRecordID((__bridge ABRecordRef)record))];
}
} else {
[foundIDs addObject:@(recordId)];
}
}
}
CFRelease(addressBook);
NSSortDescriptor *descriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"fullName" ascending:YES];
[self.tableData sortUsingDescriptors:@[descriptor]];
话虽如此,您可能应该遍历所有链接的联系人并在那里查找电话号码。也许对名称进行一些验证(例如,如果你有一个J. D. Salinger的条目和另一个John David Salinger的条目,有一些算法来确定你想要使用哪个名字)。你可以做很多事情。但上面说明了一个简约的解决方案,它将联系人和任何链接的联系人添加到已找到的联系人列表中。