我正在尝试在Rust中实现一个Octree。八叉树在具有约束的类型上是通用的,它应该实现一般特征:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/path/to/codeSamples/myh/lib
./GLUI.out
这是simplified example reproducing the issue on the Playground
这会产生错误:
pub trait Generable<U> {
fn generate_children(&self, data: &U) -> Vec<Option<Self>>;
}
pub enum Octree<T, U>
where
T: Generable<U>,
{
Node {
data: T,
children: Vec<Box<Octree<T, U>>>,
},
Empty,
Uninitialized,
}
从签名中删除error[E0392]: parameter `U` is never used
--> src/main.rs:5:20
|
5 | pub enum Octree<T, U>
| ^ unused type parameter
|
= help: consider removing `U` or using a marker such as `std::marker::PhantomData`
会导致“未声明的类型名称'U'”。
我做错了什么或是错误吗?如何正确地做到这一点?
答案 0 :(得分:7)
我不相信你想要另一个通用的you want an associated type:
pub trait Generable {
type From;
fn generate_children(&self, data: &Self::From) -> Vec<Option<Self>>
where
Self: Sized;
}
pub enum Octree<T>
where
T: Generable,
{
Node {
data: T,
children: Vec<Box<Octree<T>>>,
},
Empty,
Uninitialized,
}
fn main() {}
顺便说一下,Vec<Box<Octree<T>>>
可能是间接的一个额外级别 - 你可以使用Vec<Octree<T>>
。