如何使用WP Post Status Transitions来处理帖子到期日期

时间:2015-08-17 13:59:55

标签: php wordpress date time

我是这个&的新手。日期/时间/ PHP的事情只会让我的大脑受伤。

1)如何使用WP Post Status Transitions注册确切日期&发布状态更改的时间(让我们将其命名为 valueX )?

2)现在我从主题选项中带来了其他价值( valueY ) - 它是一段时间(例如30天)或日期&时间

3)如何使用 valueX valueY 进行计算,以获得 valueZ - >这个日期&发布更改为草稿或删除自己的时间!

最终应该如何运作:

  1. 我在主题选项中有2个输入,1个用于草稿lifespawn,1个用于发布的post lifespawn(输入是int - 值是分钟或小时)
  2. 如果您发布帖子,则会保存此活动的日期和时间。
  3. 将主题选项值(已发布的post lifespawn int)添加到该时间,结果是更改为草稿后的日期
  4. 如果到了,请将帖子更改为草稿(并保存该时间)
  5. 将主题选项值(草稿lifespawn int)添加到该时间,结果是草稿被删除的日期
  6. 如果到时候删除草稿
  7. 这听起来很合乎逻辑,但我没有足够的技巧来做到这一点。

    我的代码:

    请注意:

    • 我把它分成两部分以便于阅读 - 首先是发布到草稿,第二个代码是 删除草稿。每一步都被评论。
    • 逻辑是,如果你编辑发布的帖子,它不应该重置计时器 如果您在任何给定时间内将帖子更改为草稿,则会启动草稿 处理并停止发布后期处理。
    • 这似乎太长而复杂了......这就是我没有做到的原因 首先添加它。我相信它可以更轻松地完成 方式。
    • 我使用WP发布时间和编辑时间,因为我不知道如何节省时间 &安培;使用WP Post Status Transitions
    • 分隔值的特定时间的日期

    发布 - > DRAFT

        if ( !function_exists('tt_icon_time_left') ) {
          function tt_icon_time_left() {
    
            //Set Timezone To Local
            date_default_timezone_set('Europe/London');
    
            // Check post status
            if ( get_post_status($post->ID) == "publish" ) {
    
              //Get Property Publish Date
              $time_post_published = get_the_time( 'H:i:s d.m.Y' );
    
              // Get Active Post Expiration Value From Theme Options
              global $theme_option;
              $post_time_integer = $theme_option['post-time-left'];
    
              // Get Active Post Expiration Value From Meta
              $single_post_time_left = get_post_meta( get_the_ID(), 'post_time_left', true );
    
              // Decide If Theme Options Or Meta Active Post Expiration Value
              if ( $single_post_time_left <= 0 && $post_time_integer <= 0 ) {
                $post_time = 0;
              }
              else if ( $single_post_time_left < $post_time_integer && $single_post_time_left > 0 || $single_post_time_left > $post_time_integer ) {
                $post_time = $single_post_time_left;
              }
              else {
                $post_time = $post_time_integer;
              }
    
              // Active Post Expiration Value To Seconds
              $post_time_seconds = $post_time * 86400;
    
              // Active Post Age In Seconds
              $active_post_age = strtotime($time_post_published);
              $active_post_age = time() - $active_post_age;
    
              // Calculate Active Post Expiration Date
              $post_expiration_time = date( 'H:i:s d.m.Y' ,strtotime( $time_post_published ) + $post_time_seconds );
    
              // Show Icon And Time Left Until Active Post Changes To Draft In Tooltip ONLY SHOWN IN SUBMIT LISTING
              if ( $post_time > 0 && $active_post_age <= $post_time_seconds ) {
                global $post;
                if ( is_page_template( 'template-post-submit-listing.php' ) ) { 
                  return '<i class="fa fa-clock-o" data-toggle="tooltip" title="' . __( 'Post expires on ' .  $post_expiration_time, 'tt' ) . '"></i>'; 
                }
                else {
                  return false;
                }
              }
    

    DRAFT - &gt; DELETE

              // Change Active Post To Draft If Time Is Up
              else if ( $post_time > 0 && $active_post_age > $post_time_seconds ) {
                $postt['post_status'] = 'draft';
                wp_update_post($post);
              }
              else {
               return false; 
              }
            }
            // Chech post status
            else if ( get_post_status($post->ID) == "draft" ) {
    
              $time_post_published = $publish_time;
    
              // Get Draft Expiration Value From Theme Options
              global $theme_option;
              $draft_time_integer = $theme_option['draft-time-left'];
    
              // Get Draft Expiration Value From Meta
              $single_draft_time_left = get_post_meta( get_the_ID(), 'draft_time_left', true );
    
              // Decide If Theme Options Or Meta Draft Expiration Value
              if ( $single_draft_time_left <= 0 && $draft_time_integer <= 0 ) {
                $draft_time = 0;
              }
              else if ( $single_draft_time_left < $draft_time_integer && $single_draft_time_left > 0 || $single_draft_time_left > $draft_time_integer ) {
                $draft_time = $single_draft_time_left;
              }
              else {
                $draft_time = $draft_time_integer;
              }
    
              // Draft Expiration Value To Seconds
              $draft_time_seconds = $draft_time * 86400;
    
              // Draft Age In Seconds
              $draft_age = strtotime($time_property_modified);
              $draft_age = time() - $draft_age;
    
              // Calculate Draft Expiration Date
              $draft_expiration_time = date( 'H:i:s d.m.Y' ,strtotime( $time_property_modified ) + $draft_time_seconds );
    
              // Show Icon And Time Left Until Draft Gets Deleted In Tooltip ONLY IN SUBMIT LISTING
              if ( $draft_time && $draft_age <= $draft_time_seconds ) {
                global $post;  
                if ( is_page_template( 'template-property-submit-listing.php' ) ) { 
                  return '<i class="fa fa-clock-o" data-toggle="tooltip" title="' . __( 'Property gets deleted on ' . $draft_expiration_time , 'tt' ) . '"></i>';
                }
                else {
                  return false;
                }
              }
              // Delete Draft If Time Is Up
              else if( $draft_time && $draft_age > $draft_time_seconds ) {
    
                    // I got this
              }
            }
            else {
              return false;
            }
    
          }
        }
    

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

  

1)如何使用WP Post Status Transitions来注册确切的日期&amp;时间   发布状态更改(让我们将其命名为valueX)?

在我看来,处理这个的更好方法是不使用Post Transition Status钩子而是使用Wordpress Cron - 因为当管理员更改帖子状态时将调用钩子。我们只会使用一个过渡后状态在名为firstPublishTime的自定义字段中注册首次发布帖子

add_action('transition_post_status', 'first_publish_time_register', 10, 3);
function first_publish_time_register($new, $old, $post) {
    if ($new == 'publish' && $old != 'publish' && $post->post_type == 'post') { // change this to whatever post type you like
        $firstPublishTime = get_post_meta($post->ID, 'firstPublishTime', true);
        if(empty($firstPublishTime)) {
            // First time the post is publish, register the time
            add_post_meta($post->ID, 'firstPublishTime',  strftime('%F %T'), true);
        }
    }
}
  

2)现在我从主题选项(valueY)中带来了其他价值 - 它   要么是期限(例如30天),要么是日期和期限。时间

对于下一部分,我认为你有两个主题选项,两个时期:一个用于&#34;发布到草稿&#34;延迟命名为your_theme_option1,另一个用于&#34;草案删除延迟&#34;名为your_theme_option2;以YY-MM-DD-HH-MM-SS格式。例如,00-00-30-00-00-00表示30天,00-01-00-00-00-00每月等。

  

3)如何使用valueX和valueY进行计算以获得valueZ - &gt;   这个日期&amp;发布删除自己的时间!

有趣的地方。我们将注册一个每小时执行的WP Cron( 请注意,它不是服务器cron,如果没有人在一小时内访问您的网站将不会被处理 的)。 以下代码将每小时执行cron_postStatus()函数:

register_activation_hook(__FILE__, 'cron_postStatus_activation');
add_action('postStatus_event', 'cron_postStatus');
function cron_postStatus_activation() {
    wp_schedule_event(time(), 'hourly', 'postStatus_event');
}

现在最重要的是:

function cron_postStatus() {
    // Get the theme options
    $published_to_draft_delay = get_option('your_theme_option1');
    $draft_to_deleted_delay     = get_option('your_theme_option2');
    if(!$published_to_draft_delay || !$draft_to_deleted_delay) {
        return new WP_Error('broke', __('Theme options unavailable'));
    }
    $published_to_draft_delay = explode('-', $published_to_draft_delay);
    $draft_to_deleted_delay     = explode('-', $draft_to_deleted_delay);
    $published_to_draft_delay = new DateInterval(
        'P'.$published_to_draft_delay[0].'Y'.
        $published_to_draft_delay[1].'M'.
        $published_to_draft_delay[2].'D'.
        'T'.$published_to_draft_delay[3].'H'.
        $published_to_draft_delay[4].'M'.
        $published_to_draft_delay[5].'S'
    );
    $draft_to_deleted_delay     = new DateInterval(
        'P'.$draft_to_deleted_delay[0].'Y'.
        $draft_to_deleted_delay[1].'M'.
        $draft_to_deleted_delay[2].'D'.
        'T'.$draft_to_deleted_delay[3].'H'.
        $draft_to_deleted_delay[4].'M'.
        $draft_to_deleted_delay[5].'S'
    );
    $now = new DateTime();

    // Get all the unpublished posts
    $unpublished_posts = new WP_Query(array(
        'posts_per_page'    => -1,
        'post_type'         => 'post', // change this to whatever post type you like
        'meta_key'          => 'expirationDate',
        'post_status'       => 'draft'
    ));
    while($unpublished_posts->have_posts()) {
        $unpublished_posts->the_post();
        $expirationDate = get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'expirationDate', true);
        if(!empty($expirationDate)) {
            // Date comparison
            $dt = new DateTime($expirationDate);
            $dt->add($draft_to_deleted_delay);
            if($dt > $now) {
                // Expiration date reached, unpublish the post
                wp_delete_post(get_the_ID(), true);
            }
        }
    }

    // Get all the published posts
    $published_posts = new WP_Query(array(
        'posts_per_page'    => -1,
        'post_type'         => 'post', // change this to whatever post type you like
        'meta_key'          => 'firstPublishTime'
    ));
    while($published_posts->have_posts()) {
        $published_posts->the_post();
        $first_publish = get_post_meta(get_the_ID(), 'firstPublishTime', true);
        if(!empty($first_publish)) {
            // Date comparison
            $dt = new DateTime($first_publish);
            $dt->add($published_to_draft_delay);
            if($dt > $now) {
                // Expiration date reached, unpublish the post
                wp_transition_post_status('draft', 'publish', $published_posts->post);
                add_post_meta($post->ID, 'expirationDate',  strftime('%F %T'), true);
            }
        }
    }
    wp_reset_postdata();
}

在这里,我决定使用DateInterval来轻松操作到期日期。首先,我们从wp_options获取到期日期选项,在DateInterval个对象中构建它们,然后获取当前时间。然后我们会做两个查询,一个用于草稿,一个用于已发布的帖子。对于草稿,我们检查是否有expirationDate元值,如果有,我们达到删除的时间,我们从数据库中删除帖子。对于已发布的帖子,如果我们达到过期日期,我们会将状态更改为草稿,并添加名为expirationDate的自定义值 - 这样可以区分&#34;发布到草稿&#34;从cron改变,从管理改变。

请注意,这是未经测试的代码

更新

这是一个函数,您可以使用该函数按要求获得到期时间:

function getExpirationInfos($post) {
    // Get all informations
    $first_publish = get_post_meta($post->ID, 'firstPublishTime', true);
    $expirationDate = get_post_meta($post->ID, 'expirationDate', true);
    if(empty($first_publish)) {
        return '';
    }
    $published_to_draft_delay = get_option('your_theme_option1');
    $draft_to_deleted_delay     = get_option('your_theme_option2')
    $published_to_draft_delay = explode('-', $published_to_draft_delay);
    $draft_to_deleted_delay     = explode('-', $draft_to_deleted_delay);
    $published_to_draft_delay = new DateInterval(
        'P'.$published_to_draft_delay[0].'Y'.
        $published_to_draft_delay[1].'M'.
        $published_to_draft_delay[2].'D'.
        'T'.$published_to_draft_delay[3].'H'.
        $published_to_draft_delay[4].'M'.
        $published_to_draft_delay[5].'S'
    );
    $draft_to_deleted_delay     = new DateInterval(
        'P'.$draft_to_deleted_delay[0].'Y'.
        $draft_to_deleted_delay[1].'M'.
        $draft_to_deleted_delay[2].'D'.
        'T'.$draft_to_deleted_delay[3].'H'.
        $draft_to_deleted_delay[4].'M'.
        $draft_to_deleted_delay[5].'S'
    );
    $now = new DateTime();

    // Calculate time left
    if($post->post_status == 'publish') {
        $dt = new DateTime($first_publish);
        $dt->add($published_to_draft_delay);
    } else {
        if(empty($expirationDate)) {
            return '';
        }
        $dt = new DateTime($expirationDate);
        $dt->add($draft_to_deleted_delay);
    }
    $et = date_diff($dt, $now);
    $expirationTimeString = (($et->y > 0) ? $et->format('y') . ' years, ' : '') .
        (($et->m > 0) ? $et->format('y') . ' months, ' : '') .
        (($et->d > 0) ? $et->format('m') . ' days, ' : '') .
        (($et->h > 0) ? $et->format('h') . ' hours, ' : '') .
        (($et->i > 0) ? $et->format('i') . ' minutes, ' : '') .
        (($et->s > 0) ? $et->format('s') . ' seconds, ' : '');
    $expirationTimeString = substr($expirationTimeString, 0, -2);


    // Return HTML
    return '<i class="fa fa-clock-o" data-toggle="tooltip" title="' . __( 'Property gets deleted on', 'tt' ) . ' ' . $expirationTimeString . '"></i>';
}

然后在您的模板中执行echo getExpirationInfos($post);以显示到期日期。