此问题与此问题非常相似(Detect active window changed using C# without polling),并且该接受答案的代码适用于Windows窗体应用程序,但无法使用控制台应用程序。
¿如何在没有使用控制台应用程序进行无限次迭代(或任何类型的轮询)的情况下检测到活动窗口是否已更改?
提前致谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
可以将其更改为作为控制台应用程序运行,只需进行一些更改。这是一个有效的代码。
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
dele = new WinEventDelegate(WinEventProc);
IntPtr m_hhook = SetWinEventHook(EVENT_SYSTEM_FOREGROUND, EVENT_SYSTEM_FOREGROUND, IntPtr.Zero, dele, 0, 0, WINEVENT_OUTOFCONTEXT);
Application.Run(); //<----
}
static WinEventDelegate dele = null; //STATIC
delegate void WinEventDelegate(IntPtr hWinEventHook, uint eventType, IntPtr hwnd, int idObject, int idChild, uint dwEventThread, uint dwmsEventTime);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern IntPtr SetWinEventHook(uint eventMin, uint eventMax, IntPtr hmodWinEventProc, WinEventDelegate lpfnWinEventProc, uint idProcess, uint idThread, uint dwFlags);
private const uint WINEVENT_OUTOFCONTEXT = 0;
private const uint EVENT_SYSTEM_FOREGROUND = 3;
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern IntPtr GetForegroundWindow();
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern int GetWindowText(IntPtr hWnd, StringBuilder text, int count);
private static string GetActiveWindowTitle() //STATIC
{
const int nChars = 256;
IntPtr handle = IntPtr.Zero;
StringBuilder Buff = new StringBuilder(nChars);
handle = GetForegroundWindow();
if (GetWindowText(handle, Buff, nChars) > 0)
{
return Buff.ToString();
}
return null;
}
public static void WinEventProc(IntPtr hWinEventHook, uint eventType, IntPtr hwnd, int idObject, int idChild, uint dwEventThread, uint dwmsEventTime) //STATIC
{
Console.WriteLine(GetActiveWindowTitle());
}
}
}