Question

回溯：

./manage.py test my_app
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "./manage.py", line 10, in <module>
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "/home/zuber/projects/private-CR/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 338, in execute_from_command_line
    utility.execute()
  File "/home/zuber/projects/private-CR/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 330, in execute
    self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
  File "/home/zuber/projects/private-CR/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/test.py", line 30, in run_from_argv
    super(Command, self).run_from_argv(argv)
  File "/home/zuber/projects/private-CR/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 381, in run_from_argv
    parser = self.create_parser(argv[0], argv[1])
  File "/home/zuber/projects/private-CR/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 354, in create_parser
    self.add_arguments(parser)
  File "/home/zuber/projects/private-CR/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/test.py", line 52, in add_arguments
    test_runner_class = get_runner(settings, self.test_runner)
  File "/home/zuber/projects/private-CR/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/test/utils.py", line 152, in get_runner
    test_module = __import__(test_module_name, {}, {}, force_str(test_path[-1]))
ImportError: No module named simple

我尝试从app文件夹中删除 init .py，然后我有“没有名为app_name的模块”。当我从项目文件夹中删除 init .py时 - 控制台说“没有模块命名设置”。如何测试我的应用程序？

Answer 1

首先，您需要将两个__init__.py放回到找到它们的位置。它们允许您从该模块导入内容。其次，你应该在manage.py中发布代码，这样我们就可以更好地了解发生了什么，但在我看来，就像你在那里有一行类似于import django.contrib.admin.util或{{1 }}。此模块已在您正在使用的django版本中删除，因此您应将import <something> from django.contrib.admin.util的所有符号替换为django.contrib.admin.util。

Answer 2

我通过删除

解决了这个问题

TEST_RUNNER = 'django.test.simple.DjangoTestSuiteRunner'

来自settings.py

查看相关问题running all tests post django 1.6

Answer 3

在我使用Pycharm时，问题在于PyCharm测试运行程序与Django 2.0不兼容

解决方案是：将行254：EOF替换为

  if VERSION[1] > 1 or VERSION[0] > 1:
    return DjangoTeamcityTestRunner(**options).run_tests(test_labels,
                                                         extra_tests=extra_tests, **options)

  return run_the_old_way(extra_tests, options, test_labels, verbosity)

代替：

  if VERSION[1] > 1:
    return DjangoTeamcityTestRunner(**options).run_tests(test_labels,
                                                         extra_tests=extra_tests, **options)

  return run_the_old_way(extra_tests, options, test_labels, verbosity)

ImportError：在django项目中运行manage.py test时没有名为simple的模块

3 个答案: