正如标题所示,我需要知道在visual c ++中将wchar_t*
转换为long
的最佳方法。有可能吗?如果可能的话怎么做?
答案 0 :(得分:6)
使用_wtol()将宽字符串转换为长字符。
wchar_t *str = L"123";
long lng = _wtol(str);
答案 1 :(得分:4)
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
int main()
{
const wchar_t* s1 = L"124";
long num = boost::lexical_cast<long>(s1);
std::cout << num;
try
{
const wchar_t* s2 = L"not a number";
long num2 = boost::lexical_cast<long>(s2);
std::cout << num2 << "\n";
}
catch (const boost::bad_lexical_cast& e)
{
std::cout << e.what();
}
}
使用std::stol。
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
int main()
{
const wchar_t* s1 = L"45";
const wchar_t* s2 = L"not a long";
long long1 = std::stol(s1);
std::cout << long1 << "\n";
try
{
long long2 = std::stol(s2);
std::cout << long2;
}
catch(const std::invalid_argument& e)
{
std::cout << e.what();
}
}
#include <iostream>
#include <cwchar>
int main()
{
const wchar_t* s1 = L"123";
wchar_t *end;
long long1 = std::wcstol(s1, &end, 10);
if (s1 != end && errno != ERANGE)
{
std::cout << long1;
}
else
{
std::cout << "Error";
}
const wchar_t* s2 = L"not a number";
long long2 = std::wcstol(s2, &end, 10);
if (s2 != end && errno != ERANGE)
{
std::cout << long2;
}
else
{
std::cout << "Error";
}
}
我运行了一些基准测试,其中包含每种方法的100个样本以及_wtol
转换字符串L"123"
。