我已经接受了将近2天,我还没有做任何事情!
我被指派编写一个程序来计算在Windows OS上打印的页数
据我所知,我需要拦截打印事件并在内部对它们进行计数。我应该使用FindFirstPrinterChangeNotification
和FindNextPrinterChangeNotification
。
我已经分配了一个带有以下签名的回调函数PrinterNotifyWaitCallback
,当打印事件发生时,它会多次触发 。
public void PrinterNotifyWaitCallback(Object state, bool timedOut) { ... }
我对打印事件为何多次触发PrinterNotifyWaitCallback
,但是有一些线索我无法区分这些多次回调中的实际打印回调事件,这显然与Object state
有关,但没有关于如何实现我的目标的文件,即计算打印页面。
PrinterNotifyWaitCallback
的实际打印回调以计算总打印页数系统范围?答案 0 :(得分:0)
我大致通过WMI
找到了解决方案。为了它的价值,我想出了以下来计算打印页面。
lock (this._printStatusLast)
{
// make a query to OS
// TODO: make the printers exclude from counting in below query (defined by admin)
ManagementObjectCollection pmoc = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT Name, NotReadyErrors, OutofPaperErrors, TotalJobsPrinted, TotalPagesPrinted FROM Win32_PerfRawData_Spooler_PrintQueue").Get();
Dictionary<String, PrintDetail> phs = new Dictionary<string, PrintDetail>();
foreach (ManagementObject mo in pmoc)
{
// do not count everything twice!! (this is needed to for future developments on excluding printers from getting count)
if (mo["name"].ToString().ToLower() == "_total") continue;
PrintDetail pd = new PrintDetail();
foreach (PropertyData prop in mo.Properties)
{
if (prop.Name.ToLower() == "name") continue;
pd[prop.Name] = (UInt32)prop.Value;
}
phs.Add(mo["name"].ToString(), pd);
}
UInt32 count = 0;
// foreach category
foreach (var _key in phs.Keys.ToArray<String>())
{
// do not count if there where any errors
if (phs[_key].HasError) continue;
count += phs[_key].TotalPagesPrinted;
}
this.txtPrint.Text = count.ToString();
this._printStatusLast = new Dictionary<string, PrintDetail>(phs);
}