Angular Jasmine / Karma基本测试规格

时间：2015-08-12 17:01:52

标签： angularjs karma-jasmine

所以这是一个奇怪的，我已经设置了一个种子应用程序，我已经在控制器上创建了一个基本的测试脚本，它可以工作，但后来我移动到第二个，它给了我未定义的消息，我看到所有在互联网上，这里是两者的代码，因为我是业力茉莉的新手，有人可能会看到我在测试中缺少的东西

第一次测试，（这个有效）

//Controller

'use strict';

angular.module('myApp',[])// jshint ignore:line

    .controller('HelloWorldController', ['$scope', function($scope) {
        $scope.greeting = 'Hello World!';
    }]);







    //Test Script ***********************************************************

describe('Hello World example ', function() {

    beforeEach(module('myApp'));

        var HelloWorldController,
        scope;

        beforeEach(inject(function ($rootScope, $controller) {
            scope = $rootScope.$new();
            HelloWorldController = $controller('HelloWorldController', {
                $scope: scope
            });
        }));


        it('says hello world!', function () {
            expect(scope.greeting).toEqual("Hello World!");
        });

});

然而，这个不起作用

// About Controller
'use strict';

angular.module('myApp.module.controller.about', ['ngRoute'])// jshint ignore:line


    .config(['$routeProvider', function($routeProvider) {
      $routeProvider.when('/about', {
            controller: 'aboutController',
            templateUrl: 'com/modules/about/views/about.html',
            hideMenus: true,
            protectedArea: false,
            title: 'About',
            description: '',
            keywords: ''
      });
    }])


    .controller('aboutController', ['$scope', function($scope) {
        $scope.greeting = 'This is the about message!';
    }]);





//Test Script *****************************************

describe('AboutController Test', function() {

    beforeEach(module('myApp.module.controller.about'));

        var aboutController,
        scope;

        beforeEach(inject(function ($rootScope, $controller) {
            scope = $rootScope.$new();
            aboutController = $controller('aboutController', {
                $scope: scope
            });
        }));


        it('about greeting says "This is the about message!"', function () {
            expect(scope.greeting).toEqual("This is the about message!");
        });

});

以下是我从Karma获得的内容

[12:58:47] Starting 'karma'...
INFO [karma]: Karma v0.12.37 server started at http://localhost:9876/
INFO [launcher]: Starting browser PhantomJS
INFO [PhantomJS 1.9.8 (Mac OS X 0.0.0)]: Connected on socket I1XiLeRfz1SiV-wY2Y5x with id 89911408
PhantomJS 1.9.8 (Mac OS X 0.0.0) AboutController Test about greeting says "This is the about message!" FAILED
    Error: [$injector:modulerr] http://errors.angularjs.org/1.4.3/$injector/modulerr?p0=myApp.module.controller.about&p1=Error%3A%20%5B%24injector%3Amodulerr%5D%20http%3A%2F%2Ferrors.angularjs.org%2F1.4.3%2F%24injector%2Fmodulerr%3Fp0%3DngRoute%26p1%3DError%253A%2520%255B%2524injector%253Anomod%255D%2520http%253A%252F%252Ferrors.angularjs.org%252F1.4.3%252F%2524injector%252Fnomod%253Fp0%253DngRoute%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fabsolute%252Fwebdev%252FE21%252Fsrc%252Flib%252Fjs%252Fangular%252Fangular.min.js%253F54ede95d02e505e15087f0b61af505f27ee25156%253A25%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520a%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fabsolute%252Fwebdev%252FE21%252Fsrc%252Flib%252Fjs%252Fangular%252Fangular.min.js%253F54ede95d02e505e15087f0b61af505f27ee25156%253A24)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fabsolute%252Fwebdev%252FE21%252Fsrc%252Flib%252Fjs%252Fangular%252Fangular.min.js%253F54ede95d02e505e15087f0b61af505f27ee25156%253A26%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fabsolute%252Fwebdev%252FE21%252Fsrc%252Flib%252Fjs%252Fangular%252Fangular.min.js%253F54ede95d02e505e15087f0b61af505f27ee25156%253A38%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520m%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fabsolute%252Fwebdev%252FE21%252Fsrc%252Flib%252Fjs%252Fangular%252Fangular.min.js%253F54ede95d02e505e15087f0b61af505f27ee25156%253A8)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520g%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fabsolute%252Fwebdev%252FE21%252Fsrc%252Flib%252Fjs%252Fangular%252Fangular.min.js%253F54ede95d02e505e15087f0b61af505f27ee25156%253A39)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fabsolute%252Fwebdev%252FE21%252Fsrc%252Flib%252Fjs%252Fangular%252Fangular.min.js%253F54ede95d02e505e15087f0b61af505f27ee25156%253A38%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520m%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fabsolute%252Fwebdev%252FE21%252Fsrc%252Flib%252Fjs%252Fangular%252Fangular.min.js%253F54ede95d02e505e15087f0b61af505f27ee25156%253A8)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520g%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fabsolute%252Fwebdev%252FE21%252Fsrc%252Flib%252Fjs%252Fangular%252Fangular.min.js%253F54ede95d02e505e15087f0b61af505f27ee25156%253A39)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520eb%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fabsolute%252Fwebdev%252FE21%252Fsrc%252Flib%252Fjs%252Fangular%252Fangular.min.js%253F54ede95d02e505e15087f0b61af505f27ee25156%253A41)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520workFn%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fabsolute%252Fwebdev%252FE21%252Fsrc%252Flib%252Fjs%252Fangular%252Fangular-mocks.js%253F7822c97bd61398189431d2e3db4e01ed8f9d4f10%253A2391)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520attemptSync%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fbase%252Fnode_modules%252Fjasmine-core%252Flib%252Fjasmine-core%252Fjasmine.js%253F578a1e5ff14db21b04e2d6db7fd0eda37042440c%253A1789)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fbase%252Fnode_modules%252Fjasmine-core%252Flib%252Fjasmine-core%252Fjasmine.js%253F578a1e5ff14db21b04e2d6db7fd0eda37042440c%253A1777%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fbase%252Fnode_modules%252Fjasmine-core%252Flib%252Fjasmine-core%252Fjasmine.js%253F578a1e5ff14db21b04e2d6db7fd0eda37042440c%253A1762%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fbase%252Fnode_modules%252Fjasmine-core%252Flib%252Fjasmine-core%252Fjasmine.js%253F578a1e5ff14db21b04e2d6db7fd0eda37042440c%253A627%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fbase%252Fnode_modules%252Fjasmine-core%252Flib%252Fjasmine-core%252Fjasmine.js%253F578a1e5ff14db21b04e2d6db7fd0eda37042440c%253A357%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fbase%252Fnode_modules%252Fjasmine-core%252Flib%252Fjasmine-core%252Fjasmine.js%253F578a1e5ff14db21b04e2d6db7fd0eda37042440c%253A2360%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520attemptAsync%2520(http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fbase%252Fnode_modules%252Fjasmine-core%252Flib%252Fjasmine-core%252Fjasmine.js%253F578a1e5ff14db21b04e2d6db7fd0eda37042440c%253A1819)%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fbase%252Fnode_modules%252Fjasmine-core%252Flib%252Fjasmine-core%252Fjasmine.js%253F578a1e5ff14db21b04e2d6db7fd0eda37042440c%253A1774%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fbase%252Fnode_modules%252Fjasmine-core%252Flib%252Fjasmine-core%252Fjasmine.js%253F578a1e5ff14db21b04e2d6db7fd0eda37042440c%253A1762%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fbase%252Fnode_modules%252Fjasmine-core%252Flib%252Fjasmine-core%252Fjasmine.js%253F578a1e5ff14db21b04e2d6db7fd0eda37042440c%253A627%250A%2520%2520%2520%2520at%2520http%253A%252F%252Flocalhost%253A9876%252Fbase%252Fnode_modules%252Fjasmine-core%252Flib%252Fjasmine-core%252Fjasmine.js%253F578a1e5ff14db21b04e2d6db7fd0eda37042440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        at /webdev/E21/src/lib/js/angular/angular.min.js:39
        at m (/webdev/E21/src/lib/js/angular/angular.min.js:8)
        at g (/webdev/E21/src/lib/js/angular/angular.min.js:39)
        at eb (/webdev/E21/src/lib/js/angular/angular.min.js:41)
        at workFn (/webdev/E21/src/lib/js/angular/angular-mocks.js:2391)
    TypeError: 'undefined' is not an object (evaluating 'scope.greeting')
        at /webdev/E21/src/com/modules/about/aboutController_spec.js:17
PhantomJS 1.9.8 (Mac OS X 0.0.0): Executed 1 of 2 (1 FAILED) (0 secs / 0.007 secPhantomJS 1.9.8 (Mac OS X 0.0.0): Executed 2 of 2 (1 FAILED) (0 secs / 0.01 secsPhantomJS 1.9.8 (Mac OS X 0.0.0): Executed 2 of 2 (1 FAILED) (0.004 secs / 0.01 secs)

对此更熟悉的人可能会看到我缺少的东西，因为我知道第一次测试工作我知道我的设置是正确的所以问题必须在于关于控制器的实际测试规范，任何帮助将不胜感激。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

在玩完之后，我发现这有点具有欺骗性，问题根本不在规格中，规格有效，问题出在业力配置文件中，我已经包含了角度模拟但没有任何内容否则，一旦我将bower_components从仅仅模拟扩展到其他几个，我就能够完成所有测试并完成所有测试。

这是我为那些有类似问题的人所包含的内容（这是在karma.conf文件的文件区域下）

'bower_components/angular/angular.js',
        'bower_components/angular-route/angular-route.js',
        'bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js',
        'bower_components/angular-resource/angular-resource.js',
        'bower_components/angular-cookies/angular-cookies.js',
        'bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize.js',
        '../src/com/**/*.js',
        '../src/com/**/*_spec.js'
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