在swift 2.0中使用反射我正在尝试键入检查子值。
问题:任何项目的镜像中的子数组的每个元素都不是可选的,但是他的类型可以是可选的...当然我会有子值甚至如果值为nil
也许不清楚所以我在这里放了一些代码来解释得更好。
为方便起见,我在Mirror扩展中定义了一个下标,用于获取具有给定标签的子对象
extension Mirror {
public subscript(key: String)->Child?{
var child = children.filter {
var valid = false
if let label = $0.label {
valid = label == key
}
return valid
}.last
if child == nil,
let superMirror = superclassMirror() {
child = superMirror[key]
}
return child
}
}
完美,现在让我说我有这个课程
class Rule: NSObject, AProtocol {
var hello: String?
var subRule: Rule?
}
好的,现在问题
let aRule = Rule()
let mirroredRule = Mirror(reflecting:aRule)
if let child = mirroredRule["subRule"] {
//child.value always exists
//i can't do child.value is AProtocol? because child.value is not optional
//child.value is AProtocol of course returns false
//child.dynamicType is Optional(Rule)
if let unwrapped = unwrap(child.value) where unwrapped is AProtocol {
//This of course works only if child.value is not nil
//so the unwrap function returns an unwrapped value
//this is not a definitive solution
}
}
child.value尚未初始化,因此它为零,我无法使用展开函数检查其类型。我正在写一个反序列化器,所以我需要检查var是否为nil,因为在字典中将用于反序列化,它可以被定义。
private func unwrap(subject: Any) -> Any? {
var value: Any?
let mirrored = Mirror(reflecting:subject)
if mirrored.displayStyle != .Optional {
value = subject
} else if let firstChild = mirrored.children.first {
value = firstChild.value
}
return value
}
我希望问题很清楚。有什么建议吗?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
根据this answer,我建议使用"addresses": [
{
{
"metadata": {
"source": {
"type": "CONTACT",
"id": "61327fef08903be4"
}
},
"formattedValue": "123 Anywhere Street\nSometown",
"type": "work",
"formattedType": "Work",
"streetAddress": "123 Anywhere Street",
"city": "Sometown"
}]
。
我最近做了一些事情,以确保我的结构上至少有一个可选集。你可以粘贴到游乐场:
if case Optional<Any>.some(_)