Spring Boot 1.2.5&泽西2忽略空字段

时间:2015-08-11 23:08:32

标签: json jackson spring-boot jersey-2.0

在带有Jersey 2接口的Spring boot 1.2.5中,如何将JSON编组器设置为不包含具有空值的字段?

例如:

[
    {
        "created": 1433987509174,
        "lastModified": 1433876475580,
        "id": 1,
        "example": "example1b"
    },
    {
        "created": 1434502031212,
        "lastModified": 1434502031212,
        "id": 10000,
        "example": "example1c"
    },
    {
        "created": 1439151444176,
        "lastModified": 1439151444176,
        "id": 10011,
        "example": null
    }
]

字段"example": null根本不应包含在json输出中,但在此处指定它为null。

在我的@SpringBootApplication类中,我尝试添加:

@Bean
public MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter() {
    final MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
    final ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
    objectMapper.setSerializationInclusion(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL);
    converter.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);
    return converter;
}

@Bean
@Primary
public Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder objectMapperBuilder() {
    Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder builder = new Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder();
    builder.serializationInclusion(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL);
    return builder;
}

@Primary
@Bean
public ObjectMapper mapper() {
    final ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
    objectMapper.setSerializationInclusion(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL);
    return objectMapper;
}

和/或将@JsonSerialize(include = Inclusion.NON_NULL)添加到对象本身

但它仍然会产生与上面包含"example": null相同的响应。

它正在使用@JsonSerialize(include=Inclusion.NON_NULL)在Spring 3.0.7上运行,但是现在我已经移植到Spring Boot 1.2.5了。

我相信我已经按照文档http://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/html/howto-spring-mvc.html#howto-customize-the-jackson-objectmapper进行了操作,但它没有工作,所以我希望有人可能会看到我遗漏的内容?提前谢谢!

修改:还尝试添加课程:

@Configuration
public class WebConfiguration extends WebMvcAutoConfiguration {
    @Primary
    @Bean
    public ObjectMapper mapper() {
        final ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        objectMapper.setSerializationInclusion(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL);
        return objectMapper;
    }
}

解决方案:

package com.my.spring;

import javax.ws.rs.ext.ContextResolver;

import org.glassfish.jersey.server.ResourceConfig;
import org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import com.my.spring.service.rs.MyRestServiceImpl;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

@Configuration
public class JerseyConfiguration extends ResourceConfig {

    public class ObjectMapperContextResolver implements ContextResolver<ObjectMapper> {
        private final ObjectMapper mapper;

        public ObjectMapperContextResolver() {
            mapper = new ObjectMapper();
            mapper.setSerializationInclusion(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL);
        }

        @Override
        public ObjectMapper getContext(Class<?> type) {
           return mapper;
        }
    }

    public JerseyConfiguration() {
        register(new ObjectMapperContextResolver());
        register(MyRestServiceImpl.class); // My jax-rs implementation class
        property(ServletProperties.FILTER_FORWARD_ON_404, true); // Not needed for this non_null issue
    }
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

我不知道混合Spring方式(配置映射器)和Jersey如何处理它。但是,泽西方式配置ObjectMapper的方式是ContextResolver,如this answer所示。

然后使用your Jersey configuration注册ObjectMapperContextResolver

 public JerseyConfig extends ResourceConfig {
     public JerseyConfig() {
         ...
         register(ObjectMapperContextResolver.class);
     }
 }

或者如果您是包扫描,@Provider注释将选择该类。