我有4个下拉列表,您必须从中选择一个选项。
如果您多次选择相同的选项,我要做的是显示警告。它的目的是保持游戏的分数,这样一个人就不应该像2那样玩。
目前下拉列表如下:
<select id="users_1" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu1">
<option>Select player</option>
<?php foreach($users as $user) : ?>
<option value="<?=$user['id_user']?>"><a href="#"><?=$user['nume']?></a></option>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</select>
我在JQuery中尝试做的是:
$("#users_2").change(function() {
var a=$(this).val("#users_1");
var b=$(this).val("#users_2");
if(a == b) {
alert($(this).val());
}
});
我还尝试将它们比作这样:
$("#users_2").change(function() {
if($(this).val() == $("#users_1").val()) {
alert($(this).val());
}
});
似乎无效,我不知道为什么。我已经检查过,实际值是从视图中获取的,但if子句显然无法比较它们。
感谢您的帮助!非常感谢!
答案 0 :(得分:3)
改变这个......
$("#users_2").change(function() {
var a=$(this).val("#users_1");
var b=$(this).val("#users_2");
if(a == b) {
alert($(this).val());
}
});
......对此...
$("#users_2").change(function() {
var a = $("#users_1").val();
var b = $(this).val(); // equivalent to $("#users_2").val()
if(a === b) { // Use strict comparison operator as a best practice
alert(a + ' matches ' + b);
}
});
通过聆听一组元素并使处理程序动态,您可以更进一步:
// Listen to set of all select elements.
$('select').on('change', function(e) {
// Serialize form values.
var vals = $('#select_player').serializeArray();
// Convert to simple array of just values.
vals = $.map(vals, function (val, i) {
return val.value;
});
// Remove current selection from array…
vals.splice(vals.indexOf($(this).val()), 1);
// …then check to see if it's value was already there.
if(vals.indexOf($(this).val()) !== -1) { // If value is found,
// …reset current select element to default option,
$(this).val('default');
// …and alert user with a relevant message.
alert('You cannot select this player more than once.');
};
});
label {
display: block;
margin: 10px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form id="select_player" name="select_player">
<label>Player 1:
<select id="users_1" name="users_1">
<option value="default" selected="selected" disabled>Select player</option>
<option value="uid001">John Doe</option>
<option value="uid002">Jane Doe</option>
<option value="uid003">Jerome Smith</option>
<option value="uid004">Janet O'Public</option>
</select>
</label>
<label>Player 2:
<select id="users_2" name="users_2">
<option value="default" selected="selected" disabled>Select player</option>
<option value="uid001">John Doe</option>
<option value="uid002">Jane Doe</option>
<option value="uid003">Jerome Smith</option>
<option value="uid004">Janet O'Public</option>
</select>
</label>
<label>Player 3:
<select id="users_3" name="users_3">
<option value="default" selected="selected" disabled>Select player</option>
<option value="uid001">John Doe</option>
<option value="uid002">Jane Doe</option>
<option value="uid003">Jerome Smith</option>
<option value="uid004">Janet O'Public</option>
</select>
</label>
<label>Player 4:
<select id="users_4" name="users_4">
<option value="default" selected="selected" disabled>Select player</option>
<option value="uid001">John Doe</option>
<option value="uid002">Jane Doe</option>
<option value="uid003">Jerome Smith</option>
<option value="uid004">Janet O'Public</option>
</select>
</label>
</form>
答案 1 :(得分:2)
我在所有下拉列表中使用了相同的类,然后只使用一个事件处理程序。
$('.dropdown').on('change', function (event) {
var selectedValue = $(event.currentTarget).val();
var matchedDropdowns = $('.dropdown').filter(function (index) {
return $(this).val() === selectedValue;
});
if (matchedDropdowns.length > 1) {
alert("Alert Alert!")
}
})
在事件处理程序中,我可以获取所选值,过滤掉与该值匹配的所有下拉列表,如果我得到超过1个下拉列表,我将只显示警报。
您可以在fiddle上查看。