我有以下数据(字符串):
Course1: A1
Course1: A2
Course2: B1
Course2: B2
Course2: B3
Course2: B4
Course3: C1
Course3: C2
我想创建两个 JComboBox (JComboBox1,JComboBox2),以便JComboBox1包含Course1,Course2,Course3等。
如果我选择JComboBox1中的Course2,则应在JComboBox2中填充相应的B1,B2,B3,B4。
如何实现?非常感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:22)
是的,只需为每个集合创建DefaultComboBoxModel
,并在setModel()
更改时JComboBox2
上JComboBox1
。
附录:例如,
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.ComboBoxModel;
import javax.swing.DefaultComboBoxModel;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class ComboTest extends JPanel implements ActionListener, Runnable {
private final JComboBox combo1 = new JComboBox(
new String[]{"Course 1", "Course 2", "Course 3"});
private final JComboBox combo2 = new JComboBox();
private ComboBoxModel[] models = new ComboBoxModel[3];
public ComboTest() {
models[0] = new DefaultComboBoxModel(
new String[]{"A1", "A2"});
models[1] = new DefaultComboBoxModel(
new String[]{"B1", "B2", "B3", "B4"});
models[2] = new DefaultComboBoxModel(
new String[]{"C1", "C2"});
combo2.setModel(models[0]);
this.add(combo1);
this.add(combo2);
combo1.addActionListener(this);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
int i = combo1.getSelectedIndex();
combo2.setModel(models[i]);
}
@Override
public void run() {
JFrame f = new JFrame("ComboTest");
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.add(this);
f.pack();
f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
f.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new ComboTest());
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:3)
是。您可以将更改事件侦听器添加到第一个更新第二个JComboBox值的JComboBox。
像这样的东西
// first comboBox
final JComboBox courseBox = new JComboBox(
new String[]{"Course 1", "Course 2", "Course 3"});
final JComboBox box2 = new JComboBox();
// Now listen for changes
courseBox.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if(courseBox.getSelectedItem().equals("Course 1")){
// we know that the user picked "Course 1", now change box2 to match
// first clear everything
box2.removeAllItems();
// now add back relevant values
box2.addItem("A1");
box2.addItem("A2");
}else if(...){
// ...
}
}
});