Question

是否有人为这些崩溃提出了解决方法？

System.NullReferenceException
Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.MockGenericType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.MockGenericType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineBaseType(Type baseType, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineNestedTypes(MockTypeDefinition mockType, Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineProperty(TypeDefinition typeDefinition, PropertyInfo propertyInfo)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineProperty(TypeDefinition typeDefinition, PropertyInfo propertyInfo)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineBaseType(Type baseType, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineBaseType(Type baseType, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineProperty(TypeDefinition typeDefinition, PropertyInfo propertyInfo)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineParameters(ParameterInfo[] parameters)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineMethod(TypeDefinition typeDefinition, MethodInfo method)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineInterfaces(MockTypeDefinition mockType, Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineField(TypeDefinition typeDefinition, FieldInfo fieldInfo, DependencyPropertyContext dependencyPropertyContext)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineBaseType(Type baseType, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineBaseType(Type baseType, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.MockType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockType.InitializeMockType()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockType.get_RuntimeType()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.Metadata.TypeHelper.GetMemberAccess(IType type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Platform.Metadata.ProjectXmlnsDefinitionMap.XmlNamespaceTypeMap.IsVisibleType(IType type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Platform.Metadata.ProjectXmlnsDefinitionMap.XmlNamespaceTypeMap.GetType(String typeName)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Platform.Metadata.ProjectXmlnsDefinitionMap.GetType(IXmlNamespace xmlNamespace, String typeName)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.SampleDataAwareNamespaceTypeResolver.GetType(IXmlNamespace xmlNamespace, String typeName)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlTypeHelper.ResolveTypeInternal(ITypeResolver typeResolver, IXmlNamespaceTypeResolver xmlNamespaceTypeResolver, XmlNamespace xmlNamespace, String typeName)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlTypeHelper.ResolveType(ITypeResolver typeResolver, IXmlNamespaceTypeResolver xmlNamespaceTypeResolver, XmlNamespace xmlNamespace, String typeName, Boolean inMarkupExtension)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlTypeHelper.GetTypeId(ITypeResolver typeResolver, DocumentXmlnsDefinitionMap documentNamespaces, XmlNamespace xmlNamespace, String typeName, Boolean instantiateUnrecognizedTypes, Boolean inMarkupExtension)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlTypeHelper.GetTypeId(XamlParserContext parserContext, ITextLocation lineInformation, XmlNamespace xmlNamespace, String typeName, Boolean inMarkupExtension)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, IProperty childProperty, TypeConverter textTypeConverter, ITypeId textType, PropertyHandling propertyHandling)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, Predicate`1 propertyFilter)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseCompositeElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElementContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, DocumentNode& node)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, IProperty childProperty, TypeConverter textTypeConverter, ITypeId textType, PropertyHandling propertyHandling)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, Predicate`1 propertyFilter)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseCompositeElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElementContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, DocumentNode& node)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, IProperty childProperty, TypeConverter textTypeConverter, ITypeId textType, PropertyHandling propertyHandling)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, Predicate`1 propertyFilter)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseCompositeElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElementContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, DocumentNode& node)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, IProperty childProperty, TypeConverter textTypeConverter, ITypeId textType, PropertyHandling propertyHandling)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, Predicate`1 propertyFilter)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseCompositeElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElementContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, DocumentNode& node)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, IProperty childProperty, TypeConverter textTypeConverter, ITypeId textType, PropertyHandling propertyHandling)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, Predicate`1 propertyFilter)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseCompositeElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElementContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, DocumentNode& node)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, IProperty childProperty, TypeConverter textTypeConverter, ITypeId textType, PropertyHandling propertyHandling)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, Predicate`1 propertyFilter)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseCompositeElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElementContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseRootElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.Parse(XamlParserContext parserContext, XmlDocumentReference xmlDocumentReference, XmlDocument xmlDocument)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseInternal(XamlParserContext parserContext)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlLanguageService.ParseDocument(CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.MarkupDocument..ctor(IDocumentContext documentContext, ITypeId expectedRootType, ITextBuffer textBuffer, Encoding documentEncoding, IMarkupLanguageService languageService, CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.Documents.SceneMarkupDocument..ctor(IDocumentContext documentContext, IUndoService undoService, ITypeId expectedRootType, ITextBuffer textBuffer, Encoding documentEncoding, IMarkupLanguageService languageService, CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DocumentViewContext.CreateMarkupDocument(ISourceItemContext sourceItem, IHostTextBuffer textBuffer, Encoding encoding, CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DocumentViewContext.CreateDocument(ISourceItemContext sourceItem, CancellationToken cancelToken, Boolean isReadOnly, Boolean cloneBufferToStandalone, Boolean suppressUI, SceneDocument originalSceneDocument)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DocumentViewContext.OpenDocument(ISourceItemContext sourceItem, CancellationToken cancelToken, Boolean isReadOnly, Boolean suppressUI)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DesignerService.CreateDesigner(IHostSourceItem item, IHostTextEditor editor, CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.RemoteDesignerService.<>c__DisplayClass12_0.<Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.IRemoteDesignerService.CreateDesigner>b__0(CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.RemoteDesignerService.<>c__DisplayClass6_0`1.<MarshalInWithCancellation>b__0()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.Call.InvokeWorker()

System.NullReferenceException
Object reference not set to an instance of an object.

Server stack trace: 
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.WaitForCompletion(NestedCallContext nestedCallContext, BlockingCall call, WaitHandle timeoutSignal)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.MarshalInSynchronous(Action action, Int32 targetApartmentId, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallModality callModality, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.MarshalIn(Action action, Int32 targetApartmentId, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, CallModality callModality, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.ThreadMarshaler.MarshalIn(IRemoteObject targetObject, Action action, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, CallModality callModality, ApartmentState apartmentState, String memberName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.RemoteDesignerService.MarshalInWithCancellation[TResult](IRemoteCancellationToken remoteToken, Func`2 func, ApartmentState apartmentState)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.RemoteDesignerService.Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.IRemoteDesignerService.CreateDesigner(IRemoteHostProject remoteProject, IRemoteHostSourceItem remoteItem, IRemoteHostTextEditor remoteEditor, IRemoteCancellationToken remoteToken)
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.StackBuilderSink._PrivateProcessMessage(IntPtr md, Object[] args, Object server, Object[]& outArgs)
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.StackBuilderSink.SyncProcessMessage(IMessage msg)

Exception rethrown at [0]: 
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage reqMsg, IMessage retMsg)
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgData, Int32 type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.IRemoteDesignerService.CreateDesigner(IRemoteHostProject remoteProject, IRemoteHostSourceItem remoteItem, IRemoteHostTextEditor remoteEditor, IRemoteCancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.LocalDesignerService.CreateDesignerImpl(IRemoteDesignerService ds, IHostSourceItem item, IHostTextEditor editor, RemoteCancellationToken remoteCancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.LocalDesignerService.<>c__DisplayClass14_0.<Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.IDesignerService.CreateDesigner>b__0(IRemoteDesignerService ds, RemoteCancellationToken remoteToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.LocalDesignerService.<>c__DisplayClass5_0`1.<MarshalOutWithCancellation>b__0(IRemoteDesignerService ds)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.ThreadMarshaler.<>c__DisplayClass27_0`1.<MarshalOut>b__0()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.Call.InvokeWorker()

System.NullReferenceException
Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.WaitForCompletion(NestedCallContext nestedCallContext, BlockingCall call, WaitHandle timeoutSignal)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.MarshalOutSynchronous(Action action, Int32 targetApartmentId, WaitHandle aborted, WaitHandle timeoutSignal, CancellationToken cancelToken, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.MarshalOut(Action action, Int32 targetApartmentId, WaitHandle aborted, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, WaitHandle timeoutSignal, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.ThreadMarshaler.MarshalOut[TValue](RemoteHandle`1 targetObject, Action action, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, ApartmentState apartmentState, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.ThreadMarshaler.MarshalOut[TValue](RemoteHandle`1 targetObject, Action`1 action, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, ApartmentState apartmentState, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.LocalDesignerService.MarshalOutWithCancellation[TResult](CancellationToken cancelToken, Func`3 func, ApartmentState apartmentState)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.LocalDesignerService.Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.IDesignerService.CreateDesigner(IHostSourceItem item, IHostTextEditor editor, CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.IsolatedDesignerService.IsolatedDesignerView.CreateDesignerViewInfo(CancellationToken cancelToken)

我重装然后再次崩溃。

Answer 1

如果您看到此异常（MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator）并将目标平台设置为X64或ARM，请尝试切换到X86并重建。

由于我们无法在X64或ARM中运行项目代码，因此我们尝试根据您的代码提供一组模拟类型。我们将在Visual Studio的未来更新中添加其他警告。

Answer 2

我也有这个问题。我发现如果我将项目输出更改为x86而不是x64它可以工作。（重建之后）

不是一个好的解决方案，绝对需要看一下。

我的转储：

System.ArgumentNullException
Value cannot be null.
Parameter name: type
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.TypeDefinition..ctor(TypeDefinitionContext context, Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockDefinition..ctor(TypeDefinitionContext context, Type sourceType, Type mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.TypeDefinitionContext.DefineNestedType(Type type, TypeDefinition declaringType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineBaseType(Type baseType, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineField(TypeDefinition typeDefinition, FieldInfo fieldInfo, DependencyPropertyContext dependencyPropertyContext)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineBaseType(Type baseType, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineBaseType(Type baseType, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.PopulateMockType(Type type, MockTypeDefinition mockType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.DefineType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockTypes.MockTypeGenerator.MockType(Type type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockType.InitializeMockType()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.XamlDesigner.Metadata.MockType.get_RuntimeType()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Platform.Metadata.ProjectContextType.InitializeClass()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Platform.Metadata.MemberCollection.get_PropertyIndex()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Platform.Metadata.MemberCollection.CreateLocalProperty(String propertyName, MemberKey& key)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Platform.Metadata.MemberCollection.CreateMember(MemberType memberTypes, String memberName, MemberKey& key)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Platform.Metadata.MemberCollection.TryGetCachedMember(MemberType memberTypes, String memberName, Boolean create, IMember& member)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Platform.Metadata.MemberCollection.GetMember(MemberType memberTypes, String memberName, MemberAccessTypes access)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Platform.Metadata.ProjectContextType.GetMember(MemberType memberTypes, String memberName, MemberAccessTypes access)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlTypeHelper.GetPropertyKey(XamlParserContext parserContext, ITextLocation lineInformation, XmlNamespace xmlNamespace, String typeAndPropertyName, XmlNamespace targetTypeNamespace, IType targetTypeId, MemberType memberTypes, MemberType defaultType, Boolean allowProtectedPropertiesOnTargetType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlTypeHelper.GetPropertyKey(XamlParserContext parserContext, ITextLocation lineInformation, IXmlNamespaceResolver xmlElementReference, String fullPropertyName, XmlNamespace targetTypeNamespace, IType targetTypeId, MemberType memberTypes, MemberType defaultType, Boolean allowProtectedPropertiesOnTargetType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.MarkupExtensionParser.CreateNodeFromTextValue(XamlParserContext parserContext, ITextLocation lineInformation, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IXmlNamespaceResolver xmlNamespaceResolver, TypeConverter typeConverter, ITypeId valueTypeId, String value, XmlAttribute attribute)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.MarkupExtensionParser.GetPropertyValue(XamlParserContext parserContext, ITextLocation lineInformation, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IXmlNamespaceResolver xmlNamespaceResolver, TypeConverter typeConverter, IType valueTypeId, String value, Boolean removeEscapeCharacters, XmlAttribute attribute)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.SetProperty(XamlParserContext parserContext, ITextLocation lineInformation, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlAttribute attribute, IProperty propertyKey)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, Predicate`1 propertyFilter)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertyAndValue(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, IPropertyValueTypeMetadata metadata, IType propertyTargetType)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseCompositeElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElementContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, DocumentNode& node)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, IProperty childProperty, TypeConverter textTypeConverter, ITypeId textType, PropertyHandling propertyHandling)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, Predicate`1 propertyFilter)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseStyleOrTemplate(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, ITypeId type, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElementContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, DocumentNode& node)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, IProperty childProperty, TypeConverter textTypeConverter, ITypeId textType, PropertyHandling propertyHandling)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement, Predicate`1 propertyFilter)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.AddPropertiesAndChildren(XamlParserContext parserContext, DocumentCompositeNodeReference nodeReference, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseCompositeElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseElementContent(XamlParserContext parserContext, IDocumentNodeReference nodeReference, IType typeId, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseRootElement(XamlParserContext parserContext, XmlElementReference xmlElementReference, XmlElement xmlElement)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.Parse(XamlParserContext parserContext, XmlDocumentReference xmlDocumentReference, XmlDocument xmlDocument)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlParser.ParseInternal(XamlParserContext parserContext)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.XamlLanguageService.ParseDocument(CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Markup.MarkupDocument..ctor(IDocumentContext documentContext, ITypeId expectedRootType, ITextBuffer textBuffer, Encoding documentEncoding, IMarkupLanguageService languageService, CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.Documents.SceneMarkupDocument..ctor(IDocumentContext documentContext, IUndoService undoService, ITypeId expectedRootType, ITextBuffer textBuffer, Encoding documentEncoding, IMarkupLanguageService languageService, CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DocumentViewContext.CreateMarkupDocument(ISourceItemContext sourceItem, IHostTextBuffer textBuffer, Encoding encoding, CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DocumentViewContext.CreateDocument(ISourceItemContext sourceItem, CancellationToken cancelToken, Boolean isReadOnly, Boolean cloneBufferToStandalone, Boolean suppressUI, SceneDocument originalSceneDocument)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DocumentViewContext.OpenDocument(ISourceItemContext sourceItem, CancellationToken cancelToken, Boolean isReadOnly, Boolean suppressUI)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.Project.ProjectContextBase.OpenProjectDocument(ISourceItemContext sourceItem, Boolean suppressUI)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.Project.ProjectContextBase.OpenDocument(String path, Boolean suppressUI)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.UI.ResourcePane.ResourceDictionaryContentProvider.set_ProjectDocument(IProjectDocument value)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.UI.ResourcePane.ResourceManager.GetContentProviderForResourceDictionary(IProjectDocument projectDocument)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.UI.ResourcePane.DocumentResourceContainer..ctor(ResourceManager manager, IProjectDocument document)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.UI.ResourcePane.ResourceManager.AddDocument(IProjectDocument projectDocument)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.UI.ResourcePane.ResourceManager.SetTargetProjectContexts(IProjectContext[] newProjectContexts)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.UI.ResourcePane.ResourceManager.DocumentViewContext_ViewOpened(Object sender, ViewEventArgs e)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DocumentViewContext.OnViewOpened(ViewEventArgs e)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DocumentViewContext.OpenViewWorker(SceneView sceneView, Boolean ensureHostOpen)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DocumentViewContext.CreateAndOpenViewInternal(SceneDocument document, CancellationToken cancelToken, Boolean activate, Boolean ensureOpenInHost)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DesignerService.CreateDesigner(IHostSourceItem item, IHostTextEditor editor, CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.RemoteDesignerService.<>c__DisplayClass12_0.<Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.IRemoteDesignerService.CreateDesigner>b__0(CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.RemoteDesignerService.<>c__DisplayClass6_0`1.<MarshalInWithCancellation>b__0()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.Call.InvokeWorker()

System.ArgumentNullException
Value cannot be null.
Parameter name: type

Server stack trace: 
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.WaitForCompletion(NestedCallContext nestedCallContext, BlockingCall call, WaitHandle timeoutSignal)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.MarshalInSynchronous(Action action, Int32 targetApartmentId, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallModality callModality, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.MarshalIn(Action action, Int32 targetApartmentId, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, CallModality callModality, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.ThreadMarshaler.MarshalIn(IRemoteObject targetObject, Action action, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, CallModality callModality, ApartmentState apartmentState, String memberName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.RemoteDesignerService.MarshalInWithCancellation[TResult](IRemoteCancellationToken remoteToken, Func`2 func, ApartmentState apartmentState)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.RemoteDesignerService.Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.IRemoteDesignerService.CreateDesigner(IRemoteHostProject remoteProject, IRemoteHostSourceItem remoteItem, IRemoteHostTextEditor remoteEditor, IRemoteCancellationToken remoteToken)
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.StackBuilderSink._PrivateProcessMessage(IntPtr md, Object[] args, Object server, Object[]& outArgs)
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging.StackBuilderSink.SyncProcessMessage(IMessage msg)

Exception rethrown at [0]: 
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage reqMsg, IMessage retMsg)
   at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgData, Int32 type)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.IRemoteDesignerService.CreateDesigner(IRemoteHostProject remoteProject, IRemoteHostSourceItem remoteItem, IRemoteHostTextEditor remoteEditor, IRemoteCancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.LocalDesignerService.CreateDesignerImpl(IRemoteDesignerService ds, IHostSourceItem item, IHostTextEditor editor, RemoteCancellationToken remoteCancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.LocalDesignerService.<>c__DisplayClass14_0.<Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.IDesignerService.CreateDesigner>b__0(IRemoteDesignerService ds, RemoteCancellationToken remoteToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.LocalDesignerService.<>c__DisplayClass5_0`1.<MarshalOutWithCancellation>b__0(IRemoteDesignerService ds)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.ThreadMarshaler.<>c__DisplayClass27_0`1.<MarshalOut>b__0()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.Call.InvokeWorker()

System.ArgumentNullException
Value cannot be null.
Parameter name: type
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.WaitForCompletion(NestedCallContext nestedCallContext, BlockingCall call, WaitHandle timeoutSignal)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.MarshalOutSynchronous(Action action, Int32 targetApartmentId, WaitHandle aborted, WaitHandle timeoutSignal, CancellationToken cancelToken, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.MarshalOut(Action action, Int32 targetApartmentId, WaitHandle aborted, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, WaitHandle timeoutSignal, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.ThreadMarshaler.MarshalOut[TValue](RemoteHandle`1 targetObject, Action action, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, ApartmentState apartmentState, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.ThreadMarshaler.MarshalOut[TValue](RemoteHandle`1 targetObject, Action`1 action, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, ApartmentState apartmentState, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.LocalDesignerService.MarshalOutWithCancellation[TResult](CancellationToken cancelToken, Func`3 func, ApartmentState apartmentState)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.LocalDesignerService.Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.IDesignerService.CreateDesigner(IHostSourceItem item, IHostTextEditor editor, CancellationToken cancelToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.IsolatedDesignerService.IsolatedDesignerView.CreateDesignerViewInfo(CancellationToken cancelToken)

Visual Studio 2015 XAML Designer与WPF崩溃

2 个答案: