JavaScript递归函数,用于将父/子记录转换为嵌套数组

时间:2015-08-06 19:52:07

标签: javascript arrays kendo-ui

我有一个Json数组,它完全适用于Kendo treelist小部件(即非常简单的treelist示例treelist);但是,我现在需要在Kendo树形图小部件中呈现相同的数据。

因此,源数据是平的,包含idparentId字段。我现在需要以递归方式访问每个节点并将其转换为嵌套数组。

我已经启动了一个包含平面源数据(文件名为" sourcedata.json")的插件,以及示例目标数据(" treedata.json")如果你运行plunk,它当前会呈现一个Kendo树形图。

 http://plnkr.co/edit/Cmfk8YWdm0uPrdDiJIfC?p=preview   

treemap data

这里是来源(fyi:" parentId":null是我的根节点) -



[
	{
	    "id": 0,
	    "parentId": 6,
	    "typeId": 0,
	    "field0": "London",
	    "field2": 5546919.064936	    
	},
	{
	    "id": 1,
	    "parentId": 7,
	    "typeId": 0,
	    "field0": "New York",
	    "field2": 2297941.24812	    
	},
	{
	    "id": 2,
	    "parentId": 5,
	    "typeId": 0,
	    "field0": "Dubai",
	    "field2": 9832458.096596	    
	},
	{
	    "id": 3,
	    "parentId": 6,
	    "typeId": 0,
	    "field0": "Paris",
	    "field2": 22700818.88167	    
	},
	{
	    "id": 4,
	    "parentId": 8,
	    "typeId": 0,
	    "field0": "Stockholm",
	    "field2": 3742748.296602,
	   
	},
	{
	    "id": 5,
	    "parentId": 9,
	    "typeId": 0,
	    "field0": "Middle East",
	    "field2": 9832458.096596,
	  
	},
	{
	    "id": 6,
	    "parentId": 9,
	    "typeId": 0,
	    "field0": "Europe",
	    "field2": 31990486.243208,

	},
	{
	    "id": 7,
	    "parentId": 9,
	    "typeId": 0,
	    "field0": "NorthAmerica",
	    "field2": 2297941.24812,
	  
	},
	{
	    "id": 8,
	    "parentId": 6,
	    "typeId": 0,
	    "field0": "Scandinavia",
	    "field2": 3742748.296602,
	},
	{
	    "id": 9,
	    "parentId": null,
	    "typeId": 0,
	    "field0": "World",
	    "field2": 44120885.587924,
	},
	{
	    "id": 10,
	    "parentId": 0,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-1001",
	    "field2": 3985.331955,
	    
	},
	{
	    "id": 28,
	    "parentId": 0,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "IRSW-08634",
	    "field2": 10307.142591,
	   
	},
	{
	    "id": 29,
	    "parentId": 0,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "IRSW-08639",
	    "field2": 17116.371459,
	  
	},    	
	{
	    "id": 58,
	    "parentId": 0,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0013",
	    "field2": 19029.816578,
	    
	},
	{
	    "id": 59,
	    "parentId": 0,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0031",
	    "field2": -237.872707,
	  
	},
	{
	    "id": 60,
	    "parentId": 0,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0034",
	    "field2": 859.61482,
	   
	},
	{
	    "id": 61,
	    "parentId": 0,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0037",
	    "field2": 852.099758,
	   
	},
	{
	    "id": 62,
	    "parentId": 0,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0043",
	    "field2": 4452.369428,
	   
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 63,
	    "parentId": 0,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0046",
	    "field2": -2226.184714,
	    
	},
	{
	    "id": 64,
	    "parentId": 0,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0049",
	    "field2": 6612.946972,
	   
	},
	{
	    "id": 65,
	    "parentId": 0,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0050",
	    "field2": 3844146.217229,
	   
	},
	{
	    "id": 66,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-1002",
	    "field2": 3985.331955,
	    
	},
	{
	    "id": 67,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-1005",
	    "field2": -2707.4266,
	   
	},
	{
	    "id": 68,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-1008",
	    "field2": -2436.68394,
	    
	},
	{
	    "id": 69,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-1011",
	    "field2": 683.959918,
	  
	},
	{
	    "id": 70,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-1014",
	    "field2": 54716.79346,
	   
	},
	{
	    "id": 71,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-1017",
	    "field2": 4027.155999,
	   
	},
	{
	    "id": 72,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "XCSW-0046",
	    "field2": 604546.163294,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 498334.387729,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 73,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "IRSW-08655",
	    "field2": 46191.801872,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 37131.473418,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 74,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CF-0012",
	    "field2": 1845434.652127,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 1438283.786114,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 75,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CF-0017",
	    "field2": 46486.869315,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 36285.674082,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 76,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CF-0002",
	    "field2": -593582.845166,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": -402546.0446,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 77,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CRSW-1002",
	    "field2": -73496.275293,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": -5325.413593,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 78,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CRSW-1005",
	    "field2": 20670.748989,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 27954.103116,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 79,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CRSW-1008",
	    "field2": 53572.838484,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 27688.010937,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 80,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CRSW-1011",
	    "field2": 58.44961,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 83.488679,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 81,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CRSW-1014",
	    "field2": -296158.053382,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": -288493.393334,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 82,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CRSW-1017",
	    "field2": -21563.217578,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": -20779.990677,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 83,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "LOAN-0012",
	    "field2": -16809.368436,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": -16401.910829,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 84,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "LOAN-0017",
	    "field2": 10307.142591,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 9867.818502,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 85,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "FX-00342",
	    "field2": 17116.371459,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 16382.149866,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 86,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "FX-00354",
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 87,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "FX-00406",
	    "field2": 1479.737038,
	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 88,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "FX-00410",
	    "field2": 4699.141795,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 4487.080289,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 89,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "FX-00418",
	    "field2": 53.411383,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": -25.478062,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 90,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "FX-00426",
	    "field2": 1625.14897,
	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 91,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "FRA-0002",
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	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 92,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "FRA-0005",
	    "field2": -7375.479672,
	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 93,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "FRA-0008",
	    "field2": 0,
	    "node2": 2,
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	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 94,
	    "parentId": 1,
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	    "field0": "FRA-0011",
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	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 95,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "FRA-0014",
	    "field2": 95.900079,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 122.515322,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 96,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0014",
	    "field2": 35.094497,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 45.048084,
	    "node3": 3,
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	},
	{
	    "id": 97,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0017",
	    "field2": 42.085388,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 61.758662,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 98,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0023",
	    "field2": -1527.85633,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": -7451.691034,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 99,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0029",
	    "field2": -10505.835091,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": -43600.76525,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 100,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0032",
	    "field2": 0,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 0,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 101,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0035",
	    "field2": 8.385045,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 2967.079788,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 102,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0041",
	    "field2": 543.371559,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 29891.343594,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 103,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0044",
	    "field2": 73.610827,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 5960.758206,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 104,
	    "parentId": 1,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-0047",
	    "field2": 894.247491,
	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 105,
	    "parentId": 2,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-1003",
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	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 106,
	    "parentId": 2,
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	    "field0": "BOND-1006",
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	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 107,
	    "parentId": 2,
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	    "field0": "BOND-1009",
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	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 108,
	    "parentId": 2,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-1012",
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	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 109,
	    "parentId": 2,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "BOND-1015",
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	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 282173.078874,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 110,
	    "parentId": 2,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "XCSW-0004",
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	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 111,
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	},
	{
	    "id": 112,
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	},
	{
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	{
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	{
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	{
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	{
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	{
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	},
	{
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	},
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	},
	{
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	},
	{
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	},
	{
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	},
	{
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	},
	{
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	},
	{
	    "id": 135,
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	    "field0": "CF-0004",
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	},
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	},
	{
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	},
	{
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	},
	{
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	},
	{
	    "id": 142,
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	},
	{
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	},
	{
	    "id": 145,
	    "parentId": 2,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "LOAN-0004",
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	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
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	},
	{
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	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "LOAN-0014",
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	    "node2": 2,
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	    "node3": 3,
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	},
	{
	    "id": 147,
	    "parentId": 2,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "LOAN-0029",
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	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 2335.6426,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 148,
	    "parentId": 2,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CSA-3-1",
	    "field2": 16116.217709,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 6028.837728,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 149,
	    "parentId": 2,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CSA-5-1",
	    "field2": -144675.967051,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": -52043.568419,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 150,
	    "parentId": 2,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CSA-10-1",
	    "field2": 302407.68631,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": 109564.416581,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 151,
	    "parentId": 2,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CSA-101-1",
	    "field2": -189203.37048,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": -69223.41632,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},
	{
	    "id": 152,
	    "parentId": 2,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "CSA-4-1",
	    "field2": -955.127578,
	    "node2": 2,
	    "field3": -898.382846,
	    "node3": 3,
	    "field4": 1
	},    	
	{
	    "id": 230,
	    "parentId": 4,
	    "typeId": 1,
	    "field0": "LOAN-0030",
	    "field2": 4699.141795
	}
]




并且目标数据需要具有此嵌套数组结构:



[
       {
          "name": "HSVaR 1D 99%, By Location",
          "value":44120885.587924,
          "items":[
             {
                "name":"NorthAmerica",
                "value": 2297941.24812,
                "items":[
                   {
                      "name":"New York",
                      "value":2297941.24812
                   }
                ]
             },                
             {
                "name":"Europe",
                "value":31990486.243208,
                "items":[
                   {
                      "name":"London",
                      "value":5546919.06	
                   },
                   {
                      "name":"Paris",
                      "value":22700818.88167
                   },
                   {
                      "name":"Scandinavia",
                      "value":3742748.296602
                   }
                ]
             },
             {
                "name":"Middle East",
                "value":2959373,
                "items":[
                   {
                      "name":"Dubai",
                      "value":9832458.096596
                   }
                ]
             }
          ]
       }
    ]




*更新:最终工作版本 - 与下面用非递归例程回答的绅士相同的嵌套结果*



function parseTreeMapData(data) {
  // init new array, find root node
  var newJson = [];
  var root = _.findWhere(data, { parentId: null });

  // recurse data, starting with root node; pass in empty array   
  newJson = recurseTreeMapData(data, root, []);

  var top = [];
  top.push({ root.field0, value: root.field2, items: newJson.items });

  return top;
}
function recurseTreeMapData(data, root, newData) {
  // passing in the root node, get children, recurse until leaf is reached.
  var child = _.where(data, { parentId: root.id });
  if (child.length > 0) {
    if (!newData.items){
      newData.items = [];
    }
    for (var i = 0; i < child.length; i++){      
      newData.items.push(
        {
          id: child[i].id,
          parentId: child[i].parentId,
          name: child[i].field0,
          value: child[i].field2
        });
      // recursve with current child record
      recurseTreeMapData(data, child[i], newData.items[i]);
    }
  }
  return newData;
}    
&#13;
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提前谢谢你,

鲍勃

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我已经编辑了你的插件,我认为我的数据是here,尽管树形图看起来不正确。

我使用的算法是首先创建一个从数据ID到新格式的数据元素的映射。然后,我再次遍历数据并将每个数据元素添加到其父级items数组中。由于这些都是参考,我们正在改变现有的东西,不需要拓扑排序或任何东西。

我没有发现需要递归。